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    <title><![CDATA[Grist Feed: Amphibians]]></title>
    <link>http://www.grist.org/</link>
    <description>Articles about Amphibians from your friends at Grist </description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <webMaster>webmaster@grist.org (Grist)</webMaster>
    <pubDate>Tue, 1 Dec 2009 7:25:16 PDT</pubDate>
    <lastBuildDate>Tue, 1 Dec 2009 7:25:16 PDT</lastBuildDate>
    <copyright>2009, Grist Magazine, Inc. All rights reserved</copyright>
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            <title><![CDATA[Frogs in the forest: the new canaries in the coal mine]]></title>
            <link>http://www.grist.org/article/2009-06-23-save-frogs-extinctions/</link>
            <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2009 19:00:19 -0700</pubDate>
            <author>Ashley Braun</author>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/2009-06-23-save-frogs-extinctions/</guid>
            <description><![CDATA[by Ashley Braun <br>Reprinted by permission from Grist. For more environmental news, humor, and inspiration, visit <a href="http://www.grist.org">www.grist.org</a>.<br><br><p>Dr. Kerry Kriger cracks a smile during his visit to Grist's Seattle HQ.Russ Walker / GristOn Tuesday, the staff at Grist devoured frogs for lunch.&nbsp; Well, not exactly.</p>
<p>We sat down with conservation biologist Dr. Kerry Kriger of the newly minted nonprofit <a href="http://www.savethefrogs.com">Save the Frogs!</a> -- one of several stops he's making in Seattle during a country-wide speaking tour. As one of the lone voices raising the alarm for amphibians, Kriger dished about the worst disease  ever to hit wildlife, why it's such a big deal that one-third of amphibians are threatened with extinction, and just how many people actually are having frogs for lunch.</p>
<p>A scientist by training, Kriger first became involved with  amphibians while in Australia researching how frogs are affected by the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chytridiomycosis">fungal disease chytridiomycosis</a>, which currently is decimating frog populations and which may be the worst disease ever  recorded to hit a group of organisms. It's the chytrid fungus, and it <a href="http://www.savethefrogs.com/threats/chytridiomycosis.html">has caused more than 100 extinctions since the 1970s</a>.</p>
<p>Didn't know frogs were in such shoddy shape? Don't worry, you're the norm. Which is precisely the reason Kriger started Save the Frogs! in the first place. He realized  he was writing  scientific papers about how bad the situation is globally for frogs, which then got published in journals "normal people don't read." On top of all that, he and other scientists were making recommendations based on that research, but there was no one to carry them out. Kriger figured starting a nonprofit was the best way to fill that void.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.savethefrogs.com"></a><strong>His current vision for the organization is simple but powerful: "that everyone in America  know that frogs are disappearing."</strong> Once general awareness is established, especially among the younger generation, it is Kriger's hope that grassroots and legal action to protect frogs and their habitat will follow.</p>
<p>When asked why the average citizen should care about some dying frogs on a mountain somewhere, Kriger took a minute to measure his answer.</p>
<p>"Frogs have been around 250 million years," he said. "They've outlived the dinosaurs ... But in the last 30, 40, 50 years, they're now going extinct."</p>
<p>Because thin-skinned frogs live both on land and in the water, they are biological indicators of the planet's health -- the proverbial canaries in the coal mine. With over one-third of these species in imminent danger of extinction, what's really alarming is that most of us have no idea what's going on.</p>
<p>If that's not cause for concern, he reasoned, you only have to look as far as human disease and medicine. Little-known fact: <a href="http://www.savethefrogs.com/why-frogs/index.html">10 percent of Nobel prizes in medicine and physiology recognized research that was performed, in part, by researchers using frogs</a>. Additionally, frogs eat disease-carrying ticks and mosquitoes, reducing the spread of malaria, dengue fever, and other less-than-desirable conditions people don't want to catch.</p>
<p>So where is the ray of sunshine in all of this? Kriger admitted he was rarely asked that question, saying, "Good news comes out occasionally."</p>
<p>However, he went on, individuals can do a lot to <a href="/article/2009-04-28-happy-save-the-frogs-day/">reverse the threats to amphibians</a>. A few ways to do this are by supporting organics (keeping harmful pesticides far from frogs), by buying pet or food frogs that are captive-bred and local (<a href="http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/story?id=6688391&amp;page=1">America is the second-largest importer of frog legs</a> ... who knew?), and by dropping into casual conversation news of the amphibian extinction crisis (over cocktails, naturally).</p>
<p>If you're interested in hearing more from Kriger, take a look at his <a href="http://www.savethefrogs.com/events/">list of speaking engagements</a> or <a href="http://www.savethefrogs.com/contact/index.html">contact him</a> to help organize an event in your area. And really, consider skipping the frog legs next time.</p></br></br></a></br>    <p><strong>Related Links:</strong></p>

<p><a href="http://www.grist.org/article/2009-11-19-top-25-reasons-to-give-a-damn-about-climate-change/">Top 25 reasons to give a damn about climate change</a></p>




<p><a href="http://www.grist.org/article/2009-11-17-so-long-and-thanks-for-all-the-fish/">So long and thanks for all the fish</a></p>




<p><a href="http://www.grist.org/article/2009-11-06-tweet-for-the-bees/">Tweet for the bees</a></p>


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            <title><![CDATA[Happy Save the Frogs Day]]></title>
            <link>http://www.grist.org/article/2009-04-28-happy-save-the-frogs-day/</link>
            <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2009 12:00:39 -0700</pubDate>
            <author>Ashley Braun</author>
            <guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/2009-04-28-happy-save-the-frogs-day/</guid>
            <description><![CDATA[by Ashley Braun <br>Reprinted by permission from Grist. For more environmental news, humor, and inspiration, visit <a href="http://www.grist.org">www.grist.org</a>.<br><br><p><a href="http://savethefrogs.com"></a>Hoppy Save the Frogs Day!As <a href="/article/who-let-the-frogs-out">I've mentioned before</a>, frogs and other amphibians are doing about as well as the global financial system. The good news is that even though the <a href="http://www.yearofthefrog.org/">Year of the Frog (2008)</a> is over, we still have the first annual <a href="http://www.savethefrogs.com/day/">Save the Frogs Day</a> to get hopped up about the plight of amphibians. Happy Save the Frogs Day!</p>
<p>Besides frogs being  indicators of ecosystem health, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plagues_of_Egypt#Frogs_.28Ex._7:25-8:11.29_.D7.A6.D6.B0.D6.BC.D7.A4.D6.B7.D7.A8.D6.B0.D7.93.D6.B5.D6.BC.D7.A2.D6.B7">keeping Egyptian Pharaohs in check</a>, and helping  create breakthroughs in medicine, I've found another handy reason to support amphibian conservation: saving frogs fights climate change!</p>
<p>Let's examine a list of top threats to frogs:</p>

habit destruction from changing land use
climate change
disease (especially from the <a href="http://www.amphibianark.org/chytrid.htm">icky chytrid fungus</a>)
pollution (especially from pesticides)
invasive species
roadkill
over-harvesting for the pet and food trade<br /> 

<p>Now let's look at how addressing these threats fights climate change:</p>

habit destruction: smart urban planning reduces sprawl and protects  wetlands and green space, thus lowering greenhouse gas emissions from  individual transportation, increasing albedo, reducing the heat island  effect, and sequestering carbon through preserved vegetation<br /> 
climate change: seems like a no-brainer <br /> 
disease: a warmer climate often aids or speeds the  spread of parasites and infectious diseases<br /> 
pollution: reducing home, yard, and agricultural pesticide use prevents  excessive nutrient runoff into waterways (creating dead zones that kill  aquatic plants and animals) and lowers production of  petrochemical-based chemicals that contribute to climate change
invasive species: many invasive species are aided in their spread to new habitats by human transport and a warming climate
roadkill: this is a <a href="http://www.savethefrogs.com/PDFs/Glista%202007%20Roadkill%20Mortality%20in%20Amphibians.pdf">big problem for frogs</a> [PDF] -- at least dating back to <a href="http://www.maniacworld.com/frogger-arcade-game.html">Frogger</a> -- so driving less and building fewer roads spares frogs and reduces carbon emissions
over-harvesting: maybe a stretch but there are greenhouse gas emissions involved in the transport of pets and food all over the world

<p>In honor of Save the Frogs Day, learn more about <a href="http://www.savethefrogs.com/threats-to-frogs/index.html">threats to amphibians worldwide</a>, tell your representative that you support strong climate legislation, and blow a virtual kiss to frogs via <a href="http://www.yearofthefrog.org/what_can_i_do_to_help/">these</a> and <a href="http://www.savethefrogs.com/how-to-help/index.html">these</a> handy tips for frog-friendly living.</p></br></br></br></br></br></br></a></br>    <p><strong>Related Links:</strong></p>

<p><a href="http://www.grist.org/article/2009-11-19-top-25-reasons-to-give-a-damn-about-climate-change/">Top 25 reasons to give a damn about climate change</a></p>




<p><a href="http://www.grist.org/article/2009-11-06-tweet-for-the-bees/">Tweet for the bees</a></p>




<p><a href="http://www.grist.org/article/roll-up-for-the-worlds-largest-mangrove-planting-project/">Roll-up for the world&#8217;s largest mangrove planting project</a></p>


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