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	<title><![CDATA[Grist - Comment Feed for Codes are springing up in cities big and small]]></title>
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            <title>Comment #1 by GreenEngineer</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/green-building-codes-one-of-the-big-environmental-stories-of-2007/</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 21 Dec 2006 05:56:09 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/green-building-codes-one-of-the-big-environmental-stories-of-2007/1</guid>
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				<p><strong>amitious changes<p>As lite-green building (which is what LEED Silver is, really) is going mainstream, solar architect Ed Mazria has upped the ante with his <a href="http://architecture2030.org" rel="nofollow">Architecture 2030 Challenge. &nbsp;Basically, he's calling for an immediate 50% reduction in energy use by new buildings and major remodels, ramping up to true net-zero-energy operation by 2030.<p>
This is a technically achievable but enormously ambitious goal, the sort of thing that usually gets dismissed as unrealistic goofy eco-idealism. &nbsp;But he's already gathered endorsements from the US Council of Mayors, the AIA, and the USGBC, so it's being taken quite seriously in circles that matter.<p>
I don't know if the buzz will be translated to action, but I do think this is one initiative to watch: it's right of the cusp between barely feasible (mostly politically and economically, though it's a technical challenge too) on one hand, and the a vision consumate with the scale of the problem on the other hand. &nbsp;Here's hoping...</p></p></a></p></strong></p>
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				<p><strong>amitious changes<p>As lite-green building (which is what LEED Silver is, really) is going mainstream, solar architect Ed Mazria has upped the ante with his <a href="http://architecture2030.org" rel="nofollow">Architecture 2030 Challenge. &nbsp;Basically, he's calling for an immediate 50% reduction in energy use by new buildings and major remodels, ramping up to true net-zero-energy operation by 2030.<p>
This is a technically achievable but enormously ambitious goal, the sort of thing that usually gets dismissed as unrealistic goofy eco-idealism. &nbsp;But he's already gathered endorsements from the US Council of Mayors, the AIA, and the USGBC, so it's being taken quite seriously in circles that matter.<p>
I don't know if the buzz will be translated to action, but I do think this is one initiative to watch: it's right of the cusp between barely feasible (mostly politically and economically, though it's a technical challenge too) on one hand, and the a vision consumate with the scale of the problem on the other hand. &nbsp;Here's hoping...</p></p></a></p></strong></p>
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            <title>Comment #2 by Engineer</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/green-building-codes-one-of-the-big-environmental-stories-of-2007/</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 21 Dec 2006 09:57:07 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/green-building-codes-one-of-the-big-environmental-stories-of-2007/2</guid>
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				<p><strong>It's all in the implementation</strong></p><p>In 1991 Washington State adopted an 'energy code' requirement for residences. &nbsp;In 1994, they did the same for commercial buildings.</p><p>
As the head of a utility energy conservation department, I obviously took great interest in this.</p><p>
After the initial fanfare, enforcement was turned over to the local building code enforcement agencies. &nbsp;When inspecting buildings that were implementing utility programs, which were to exceed code, we found in many cases, the local jurisdiction did not look for or enforce the energy code requirements.</p><p>
When I tried to speak to them about it (field inspectors clear up to department heads), I was told "we're here for health and safety, we could care less about that energy crap".</p><p>
An entity with an interest in actually seeing the energy savings realized needs to be in charge of the inspections.

<p>In theory there is no difference between theory and practice, but in practice there is!</p></p>
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				<p><strong>It's all in the implementation</strong></p><p>In 1991 Washington State adopted an 'energy code' requirement for residences. &nbsp;In 1994, they did the same for commercial buildings.</p><p>
As the head of a utility energy conservation department, I obviously took great interest in this.</p><p>
After the initial fanfare, enforcement was turned over to the local building code enforcement agencies. &nbsp;When inspecting buildings that were implementing utility programs, which were to exceed code, we found in many cases, the local jurisdiction did not look for or enforce the energy code requirements.</p><p>
When I tried to speak to them about it (field inspectors clear up to department heads), I was told "we're here for health and safety, we could care less about that energy crap".</p><p>
An entity with an interest in actually seeing the energy savings realized needs to be in charge of the inspections.

<p>In theory there is no difference between theory and practice, but in practice there is!</p></p>
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            <title>Comment #3 by Biodiversivist</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/green-building-codes-one-of-the-big-environmental-stories-of-2007/</link>
			<pubDate>Sat, 23 Dec 2006 03:34:57 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/green-building-codes-one-of-the-big-environmental-stories-of-2007/3</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[
				<p><strong>The code requirements here in Washington State<p>for things like minimum insulation in walls, floors and ceilings, along with u values for doors and windows &nbsp;are called out in the building plans. That covers just about everything. 90 plus percent of those requirements are met by the contractors even if the inspectors don't bother to check simply because that is what the drawing calls for. The code works extremely well even with imperfect inspections. The stickers on the windows are obvious, as is the insulation. Hard to hide from an inspector in any case, not that you would want to. There isn't much money to be saved by replacing r-36 with r-24, or a window with a slightly high U value, especially when you risk having an inspector tell you to replace them all.<p>
One worry is that the government may implement ideas that cost a lot but return very little. The size of your house is the single biggest variable for energy consumption. That is something the government won't and shouldn't regulate but hopefully, small is beautiful will catch on as a status symbol at some point.

<p>In the end, it all comes down to biodiversity. <a href="http://www.poisondarts.net" rel="nofollow">Poison Darts--Protecting the biodiversity of our world</a></p></p></p></strong></p>
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				<p><strong>The code requirements here in Washington State<p>for things like minimum insulation in walls, floors and ceilings, along with u values for doors and windows &nbsp;are called out in the building plans. That covers just about everything. 90 plus percent of those requirements are met by the contractors even if the inspectors don't bother to check simply because that is what the drawing calls for. The code works extremely well even with imperfect inspections. The stickers on the windows are obvious, as is the insulation. Hard to hide from an inspector in any case, not that you would want to. There isn't much money to be saved by replacing r-36 with r-24, or a window with a slightly high U value, especially when you risk having an inspector tell you to replace them all.<p>
One worry is that the government may implement ideas that cost a lot but return very little. The size of your house is the single biggest variable for energy consumption. That is something the government won't and shouldn't regulate but hopefully, small is beautiful will catch on as a status symbol at some point.

<p>In the end, it all comes down to biodiversity. <a href="http://www.poisondarts.net" rel="nofollow">Poison Darts--Protecting the biodiversity of our world</a></p></p></p></strong></p>
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            <title>Comment #4 by Engineer</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/green-building-codes-one-of-the-big-environmental-stories-of-2007/</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 29 Dec 2006 02:01:30 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/green-building-codes-one-of-the-big-environmental-stories-of-2007/4</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[
				<p><strong>Quality of inspections...</strong></p><p>This will not come as a shock, but I'm a tad more pessimistic. &nbsp;Maybe it comes from doing follow up home inspections myself, or hearing reports from my staff inspectors.</p><p>
Not 15 minutes ago, one of my inspectors brought me pictures of the attic in a new home he did an audit on as a result of a high bill complaint. &nbsp;The home was approved by the local jurisdiction as complying with the WSEC, yet there is not one bit of insulation in the attic. &nbsp;The plans call for it, but it wasn't installed.</p><p>
I've heard the same thing from several other utility conservation program managers as well.</p><p>
This is the third instance we've found in the last several months as a result of complaints. &nbsp;I hate to think how many are out there where we haven't received complaints. &nbsp;This code has been in effect since 1991, the inspectors ought to get it by now.</p><p>
A few years back (when utilities were required to make a payment to the home builders based on local jurisdiction inspections), I pulled a random sample of payment requests and had my staff re-inspect them. &nbsp;Of the 10 building records I pulled, 8 of them did not comply with the energy code.

<p>In theory there is no difference between theory and practice, but in practice there is!</p></p>
			]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[
				<p><strong>Quality of inspections...</strong></p><p>This will not come as a shock, but I'm a tad more pessimistic. &nbsp;Maybe it comes from doing follow up home inspections myself, or hearing reports from my staff inspectors.</p><p>
Not 15 minutes ago, one of my inspectors brought me pictures of the attic in a new home he did an audit on as a result of a high bill complaint. &nbsp;The home was approved by the local jurisdiction as complying with the WSEC, yet there is not one bit of insulation in the attic. &nbsp;The plans call for it, but it wasn't installed.</p><p>
I've heard the same thing from several other utility conservation program managers as well.</p><p>
This is the third instance we've found in the last several months as a result of complaints. &nbsp;I hate to think how many are out there where we haven't received complaints. &nbsp;This code has been in effect since 1991, the inspectors ought to get it by now.</p><p>
A few years back (when utilities were required to make a payment to the home builders based on local jurisdiction inspections), I pulled a random sample of payment requests and had my staff re-inspect them. &nbsp;Of the 10 building records I pulled, 8 of them did not comply with the energy code.

<p>In theory there is no difference between theory and practice, but in practice there is!</p></p>
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