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            <title>Comment #1 by wiscidea</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Sun, 03 Feb 2008 08:48:26 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/1</guid>
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				<p><strong>More Delicious Carrots, Fewer Violent Sticks</strong></p><p>Keep going, David!</p><p>
Is it my imagination or are you undergoing a spiritual transformation?</p><p>
Looking for new Joneses? Brilliant. Now we just need more people to provide some good role models. Could use a bit more input for that thread.</p><p>
Enjoying delicious environmentally-friendly food? Brilliant. Sort of funny how the most delicious and satisfying food is also the most natural, least processed, and quite simple. Please post more comments about this. How's the vegetarian thing going?</p><p>
Motivating people by promoting the benefits of living in harmony with Earth's ecological webs rather than laying on the guilt trip? Damn obvious, but why aren't more eco-pundits using this strategy? Show people there is a better way and they will discard the old ways. Lay a guilt trip on them and they will cover their ears and hunker down in their bunkers. By the way, recent studies showed that felling guility weakens our immune systems. How are folks going to win converts by making them ill?</p><p>
I'm looking forward to seeing more pieces of the puzzle you appear to be assembling.</p><p>
THANKS!</p>
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				<p><strong>More Delicious Carrots, Fewer Violent Sticks</strong></p><p>Keep going, David!</p><p>
Is it my imagination or are you undergoing a spiritual transformation?</p><p>
Looking for new Joneses? Brilliant. Now we just need more people to provide some good role models. Could use a bit more input for that thread.</p><p>
Enjoying delicious environmentally-friendly food? Brilliant. Sort of funny how the most delicious and satisfying food is also the most natural, least processed, and quite simple. Please post more comments about this. How's the vegetarian thing going?</p><p>
Motivating people by promoting the benefits of living in harmony with Earth's ecological webs rather than laying on the guilt trip? Damn obvious, but why aren't more eco-pundits using this strategy? Show people there is a better way and they will discard the old ways. Lay a guilt trip on them and they will cover their ears and hunker down in their bunkers. By the way, recent studies showed that felling guility weakens our immune systems. How are folks going to win converts by making them ill?</p><p>
I'm looking forward to seeing more pieces of the puzzle you appear to be assembling.</p><p>
THANKS!</p>
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            <title>Comment #2 by caniscandida</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Sun, 03 Feb 2008 09:19:59 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/2</guid>
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				<p><strong>&quot;Guilt&quot;?  &quot;Guilt trip&quot;?</strong></p><p>Please explain. &nbsp;Who is "guilty"? &nbsp;Guilty of what? &nbsp;Who brings the charge? &nbsp;Who condemns? &nbsp;I do not understand anything of this.</p><p>
As for "desire" vs. "fear," there is no desire not motivated by fear. &nbsp;So there is no point in distinguishing them.</p><p>
Well, OK, save in the single rare case of desire motivated by love. &nbsp;Love fears nothing. &nbsp;And Love conquers all things. &nbsp;Omnia vincit amor.</p><p>
Cf. a song obliquely referred to in a recent post, "The Ballad of Love and Hate."

<p>Chickens are our cousins!  So are fish!  So are other sentient animals!  Let us learn to be kind.</p></p>
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				<p><strong>&quot;Guilt&quot;?  &quot;Guilt trip&quot;?</strong></p><p>Please explain. &nbsp;Who is "guilty"? &nbsp;Guilty of what? &nbsp;Who brings the charge? &nbsp;Who condemns? &nbsp;I do not understand anything of this.</p><p>
As for "desire" vs. "fear," there is no desire not motivated by fear. &nbsp;So there is no point in distinguishing them.</p><p>
Well, OK, save in the single rare case of desire motivated by love. &nbsp;Love fears nothing. &nbsp;And Love conquers all things. &nbsp;Omnia vincit amor.</p><p>
Cf. a song obliquely referred to in a recent post, "The Ballad of Love and Hate."

<p>Chickens are our cousins!  So are fish!  So are other sentient animals!  Let us learn to be kind.</p></p>
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            <title>Comment #3 by Pompey Road</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Sun, 03 Feb 2008 10:28:22 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/3</guid>
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				<p><strong>Green Utopia</strong></p><p>Its a long way from this environmentally responsible love fest Nirvana down here in East Kentucky. Living in a "vibrant walkable community" are we on the same planet here or have you been smoking your hemp spun shirt. The ground is vibrating down here from Mountain Top Removal. Its walkable if you like trudging around in the mud. Its gonna be hard to pivot from global warming when we are stockpiling enough coal to sink China, who by the way we just started selling to. I liked the little inspirational talk but before you go tripping off down the environmental yellow brick road you need to solve a couple of big in your face issues. You may all hold hands and start singing its easy being green and try to sidestep the big issues. We got a growth industry down here in nitrate fertilizer, thousands of tons of the stuff used to blow the tops off mountains. I can hear you over the nitrate polluted springs bubbling by my house but the blasting from the Mountain Top Removal makes it a little hard to hear where you are coming from. We would all like to be reading aspirational green poetry down here while skipping through fields of clover. All we got is some damn weed field that the coal corporations call reclamation. As for the next post, more delicious carrots, what in the hell are you talking about"feeling guilty weakens our immune system" my immune system is weakened by the heavy metal runoff into an Army Corps of Engineer flood control lake that we get our water from. Plus the chemicals from Console Coal corporations coal preparation/washing plants that dump into the river that feeds Fishtrap Lake. I doubt if the coal corporations are feeling guilty about doing to us legally what no other civilized country will allow. I don't see this stuff in England or France, Germany or any other industrialized country with coal deposits. I doubt very damn seriously if the Army Corp of Engineers is feeling very guilty or weakening their immune system from the guilt of letting them stip coal on a federal flood control project. &nbsp;Guilt trip,"love fears nothing" and "love conquers all" the Ballad of Love and Hate, excuse me but this is the biggest crock of horse dung I have ever seen on a serious environmental site. When you live under a silt dam that has already failed once it is hard to tell a coal corporation you love them, especially when they buried a whole damn valley directly behind your house. Litigation conquers all along with heavy fines and convincing congress congress to change the laws that allow a whole region of this country to be utterly destroyed. I hope while you trip the light fantastic on that asteral plain or other dimension you are in you check the Co2 levels you guys are getting a little light headed. 

<p>The eons of time and nature was good to us down here. It was not until we become civilized that destroying our habitat become fathomable or fashionable.</p></p>
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				<p><strong>Green Utopia</strong></p><p>Its a long way from this environmentally responsible love fest Nirvana down here in East Kentucky. Living in a "vibrant walkable community" are we on the same planet here or have you been smoking your hemp spun shirt. The ground is vibrating down here from Mountain Top Removal. Its walkable if you like trudging around in the mud. Its gonna be hard to pivot from global warming when we are stockpiling enough coal to sink China, who by the way we just started selling to. I liked the little inspirational talk but before you go tripping off down the environmental yellow brick road you need to solve a couple of big in your face issues. You may all hold hands and start singing its easy being green and try to sidestep the big issues. We got a growth industry down here in nitrate fertilizer, thousands of tons of the stuff used to blow the tops off mountains. I can hear you over the nitrate polluted springs bubbling by my house but the blasting from the Mountain Top Removal makes it a little hard to hear where you are coming from. We would all like to be reading aspirational green poetry down here while skipping through fields of clover. All we got is some damn weed field that the coal corporations call reclamation. As for the next post, more delicious carrots, what in the hell are you talking about"feeling guilty weakens our immune system" my immune system is weakened by the heavy metal runoff into an Army Corps of Engineer flood control lake that we get our water from. Plus the chemicals from Console Coal corporations coal preparation/washing plants that dump into the river that feeds Fishtrap Lake. I doubt if the coal corporations are feeling guilty about doing to us legally what no other civilized country will allow. I don't see this stuff in England or France, Germany or any other industrialized country with coal deposits. I doubt very damn seriously if the Army Corp of Engineers is feeling very guilty or weakening their immune system from the guilt of letting them stip coal on a federal flood control project. &nbsp;Guilt trip,"love fears nothing" and "love conquers all" the Ballad of Love and Hate, excuse me but this is the biggest crock of horse dung I have ever seen on a serious environmental site. When you live under a silt dam that has already failed once it is hard to tell a coal corporation you love them, especially when they buried a whole damn valley directly behind your house. Litigation conquers all along with heavy fines and convincing congress congress to change the laws that allow a whole region of this country to be utterly destroyed. I hope while you trip the light fantastic on that asteral plain or other dimension you are in you check the Co2 levels you guys are getting a little light headed. 

<p>The eons of time and nature was good to us down here. It was not until we become civilized that destroying our habitat become fathomable or fashionable.</p></p>
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            <title>Comment #4 by GreyFlcn</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Sun, 03 Feb 2008 10:33:09 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/4</guid>
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				<p><strong>Whats with this wording?</strong></p><p>Just a slim majority of Americans consider global warming "a very serious problem,"</p><p>
Versus</p><p>
In the survey, 62% considered global warming a serious danger.</p>
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				<p><strong>Whats with this wording?</strong></p><p>Just a slim majority of Americans consider global warming "a very serious problem,"</p><p>
Versus</p><p>
In the survey, 62% considered global warming a serious danger.</p>
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            <title>Comment #5 by Pangolin</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Sun, 03 Feb 2008 11:09:47 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/5</guid>
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				<p><strong>Yeah but.......<p>I can honestly say that I've been there,done that and it's a limited option. I learned organic gardening, helped build a cohousing community and raised my kids there. I did the home birth thing, the vegetarian thing, I own an Xtracycle and gave up my pickup for a very small car that drives very few miles. I shop at farmers markets virtually every week. And.....it just doesn't matter.<p>
Really it doesn't. About 40 percent of California's population lives in rental housing. They can't really modify that housing too much to get energy efficiency gains. Swap out those lightbulbs and they're close to done. Most people really don't have access to farmers markets and the culture as a whole is hostile to the kind of time consuming cooking culture that such food requires. Most people economically don't have the option of living close to their jobs. There just isn't enough housing in those locations.<p>
The economic engine we live in offers limited options for positive change to most people. There just isn't the financing to allow us to place solar panels on ever roof that could benefit even if they pencil out to zero net cost at ten years. Ditto, geo-exchange HVAC, ditto water recycling, ditto mass conversion to organic farming, energy efficiency retrofits of buildings, public transit, railroad revival or any of the other of the long, long list of changes needed.<p>
We bet our entire economic farm on stealing oil from Iraq. And lost it. Take a look at the actual value of the dollar compared to the stock market and it's clear that we are in the midst of an economic crash. Nobody has any idea what the actual effects of the melting of the Arctic ice cap will be but the consensus is that we won't like it. <p>
All of the methods of conversion to an environmentally neutral economy are in place somewhere. Somebody has an off-grid house,a grid-tied solar panel, an urban food garden, manure to methanol operation, plug-in Prius, effective transit system and cradle to cradle consumer products. They are just vastly in the minority. What's needed is near universal adoption of all the most effective methods.<p>
That will take focused government action. What we can do out here on the green fringes is conduct our experiments, do our calculations and debate the results so that we have solutions mapped out for the policy implementation. The blogosphere is doing that quite well. <p>
Without the heavy hand of government or some worst case, "nature bats last" scenarios to push people into action effective action on climate change will be too little too late. We need government action.<br>
&nbsp;

<p><a href="http://putcarbonback.blogspot.com" rel="nofollow">Put  the Carbon Back</a></p></br></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></strong></p>
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				<p><strong>Yeah but.......<p>I can honestly say that I've been there,done that and it's a limited option. I learned organic gardening, helped build a cohousing community and raised my kids there. I did the home birth thing, the vegetarian thing, I own an Xtracycle and gave up my pickup for a very small car that drives very few miles. I shop at farmers markets virtually every week. And.....it just doesn't matter.<p>
Really it doesn't. About 40 percent of California's population lives in rental housing. They can't really modify that housing too much to get energy efficiency gains. Swap out those lightbulbs and they're close to done. Most people really don't have access to farmers markets and the culture as a whole is hostile to the kind of time consuming cooking culture that such food requires. Most people economically don't have the option of living close to their jobs. There just isn't enough housing in those locations.<p>
The economic engine we live in offers limited options for positive change to most people. There just isn't the financing to allow us to place solar panels on ever roof that could benefit even if they pencil out to zero net cost at ten years. Ditto, geo-exchange HVAC, ditto water recycling, ditto mass conversion to organic farming, energy efficiency retrofits of buildings, public transit, railroad revival or any of the other of the long, long list of changes needed.<p>
We bet our entire economic farm on stealing oil from Iraq. And lost it. Take a look at the actual value of the dollar compared to the stock market and it's clear that we are in the midst of an economic crash. Nobody has any idea what the actual effects of the melting of the Arctic ice cap will be but the consensus is that we won't like it. <p>
All of the methods of conversion to an environmentally neutral economy are in place somewhere. Somebody has an off-grid house,a grid-tied solar panel, an urban food garden, manure to methanol operation, plug-in Prius, effective transit system and cradle to cradle consumer products. They are just vastly in the minority. What's needed is near universal adoption of all the most effective methods.<p>
That will take focused government action. What we can do out here on the green fringes is conduct our experiments, do our calculations and debate the results so that we have solutions mapped out for the policy implementation. The blogosphere is doing that quite well. <p>
Without the heavy hand of government or some worst case, "nature bats last" scenarios to push people into action effective action on climate change will be too little too late. We need government action.<br>
&nbsp;

<p><a href="http://putcarbonback.blogspot.com" rel="nofollow">Put  the Carbon Back</a></p></br></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></strong></p>
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            <title>Comment #6 by wiscidea</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Sun, 03 Feb 2008 12:43:08 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/6</guid>
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				<p><strong>carrots and guilt and immune system and...</strong></p><p>Carrots:</p><p>
I'm just suggesting that if someone creates a way for corporations to make more money pushing alternative energy vs. blowing the tops off mountains, we might see more alternative energy and less blowing the tops off mountains.</p><p>
People might require a more-attractive alternative -- which, if they enjoy blowing the tops off mountains, they probably are incapable of figuring out on their own -- to replace and bring an end to their destructive behavior.</p><p>
Guilt:</p><p>
I should not have mentioned the research. It simply shows that those people feeling guilty are more vulnerable to illness. Now this won't bring an end to fossil fuel anytime soon, but at least there is the possibility that those responsible might die sooner. Perhaps environmentalist should find a way to make such people feel more guilt? Will enough guilt not only weaken their immune system, but render them mostly harmless?</p><p>
But that wasn't the major point of my mentioning "guilt". When folks do not try to change my behavior by offering practical alternatives, but try to motivate me via shame or guilt, I'm less inclined to change. I think it is a general human response, if someone criticizes them and leaves them to find their own way to correct their behavior, to become defensive and cling more firmly to their destructive behavior. I'm not a psychologist. Just throwing it into the thread for discussion.</p><p>
Geez:</p><p>
I try to set aside my pessimism, negativity, doom and gloom, cynicism, despair, angst, et cetera for just a moment and support DR's effort to discuss a different path -- since the current methods are not really working so well -- and all I receive is another layer of condemnation and guilt.</p><p>
That said, keep trying, David!</p><p>
Lead by example!</p><p>
Be the change!</p><p>
I'll be the one hunkered down in my bunker for a bit, watching others knock you down.</p>
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				<p><strong>carrots and guilt and immune system and...</strong></p><p>Carrots:</p><p>
I'm just suggesting that if someone creates a way for corporations to make more money pushing alternative energy vs. blowing the tops off mountains, we might see more alternative energy and less blowing the tops off mountains.</p><p>
People might require a more-attractive alternative -- which, if they enjoy blowing the tops off mountains, they probably are incapable of figuring out on their own -- to replace and bring an end to their destructive behavior.</p><p>
Guilt:</p><p>
I should not have mentioned the research. It simply shows that those people feeling guilty are more vulnerable to illness. Now this won't bring an end to fossil fuel anytime soon, but at least there is the possibility that those responsible might die sooner. Perhaps environmentalist should find a way to make such people feel more guilt? Will enough guilt not only weaken their immune system, but render them mostly harmless?</p><p>
But that wasn't the major point of my mentioning "guilt". When folks do not try to change my behavior by offering practical alternatives, but try to motivate me via shame or guilt, I'm less inclined to change. I think it is a general human response, if someone criticizes them and leaves them to find their own way to correct their behavior, to become defensive and cling more firmly to their destructive behavior. I'm not a psychologist. Just throwing it into the thread for discussion.</p><p>
Geez:</p><p>
I try to set aside my pessimism, negativity, doom and gloom, cynicism, despair, angst, et cetera for just a moment and support DR's effort to discuss a different path -- since the current methods are not really working so well -- and all I receive is another layer of condemnation and guilt.</p><p>
That said, keep trying, David!</p><p>
Lead by example!</p><p>
Be the change!</p><p>
I'll be the one hunkered down in my bunker for a bit, watching others knock you down.</p>
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            <title>Comment #7 by caniscandida</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Sun, 03 Feb 2008 18:58:56 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/7</guid>
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				<p><strong>rectification of names; samsara</strong></p><p>WiscIdea,<br>
I was certainly not criticizing you for using the word "guilt," which anyway you were not the first to mention. &nbsp;I was asking only for information, out of curiosity, because guilt and feeling guilty are important ethical concepts, and righteous indignation and the feeling of blameworthiness are important emotions related to ethics. &nbsp;How exactly they are supposed to relate to our conduct regarding, say, our consumption of this and that, from an environmentalist perspective, is not quite clear (though I have some ideas).</p><p>
It is really the old Confucianist challenge of "rectifying the names." &nbsp;For the same reason, I found that reference to "desire" and "fear" to be not obviously the best way to close that fine catalogue of good environmentalist actions, which when practised so often as to become habitual, may actually be considered virtues.</p><p>
By the same token, I like very much the adjective "aspirational" in the post's title. &nbsp;It gets across very nicely the temporality and direction of a movement such as environmentalism. &nbsp;Really, it would be great if "aspirational" and "aspirationality" could be switched for certain highly unsatisfactory applications of "sustainable" and "sustainability."</p><p>
Pompey Road,<br>
horse dung is not as objectionable a substance as, say, bat guano. &nbsp;And there are all sorts of organisms that are very happy that horse dung exists.</p><p>
Also, the more you read Gristmill, the more you will observe that some of the best thinking arises from the greatest episodes of playfulness. &nbsp;"Serious" is such a grumpy, stodgy, grown-up word!</p><p>
And anyway, what were you expecting from an organization whose sobriquet is, "A beacon in the smog"? &nbsp;Have you any real appreciation of the vision of Chip Geller?</p><p>
As for your shocking, alarming dismissal of love: you should tell your stories about the nitrate fertilizer industry and the coal companies; they are clearly important ones. &nbsp;But it certainly does not follow that "litigation conquers all." &nbsp;Sure, the sorts of remedies that can come only through litigation are both just and necessary. &nbsp;But you are getting off mighty chintzy and cheap, if you think that that ends your relationship with those polluters and earth-destroyers.</p><p>
Litigation by itself is just the beginning. &nbsp;And litigation, by itself, with no follow-up, is meaningless. &nbsp;Do you really think that that is all that life is about, a sort of children's game, in which some players follow the rules and others cheat, and the ones that follow the rules get screwed by the ones that cheat, so they squawk, "You cheated!," until they get their way? &nbsp;Is that all there is? &nbsp;What does it matter to you, if a mountain has its top or not, or if a river valley and its ecosystem are buried by discarded mountaintop or not, if you do not care to learn what it is, really, to live upon this Earth, as a human being?</p><p>
Consider this curious paragraph, from the linked article:<br>
&lt;&lt;<br>
Children often nudge parents to use less energy, says Katherine Shea, a pediatrician and adjunct public health professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. "Kids just 'get it,' " she says, "and they have the science on their side." <br>
&gt;&gt;</p><p>
I am not sure what Dr. Shea means, and what it is that kids "get." &nbsp;Children are very strong on issues of fairness; they tend to be quite willing to play by the rules, so long as they get appropriate rewards, and nobody else cheats or gets unfairly rewarded; being mostly innocent victims of injustice themselves, they love justice, and hate mercy. &nbsp;So is that supposed to be the model for all of us? &nbsp;One based on narrow, thoughtless, childish self-regard, jealousy and vindictiveness?</p><p>
I submit that we should have little trouble in recognizing that those gross, selfish polluters and mountaintop removers are, not only unspeakable villains, but also, and more importantly, profoundly miserable people, among the most miserable people on the planet. &nbsp;And recognizing them as such, we owe it to them to show them compassion, and to love them. &nbsp;NOT to tolerate or ignore their villainies -- that is not at all the same thing. &nbsp;But to love them. &nbsp;For they are ourselves. &nbsp;"You shall love your neighbor as yourself." &nbsp;And unless we do that, unless we love them, nothing finally of much worth can be accomplished.</p><p>
Obviously, that is very hard. &nbsp;Love is not easy. &nbsp;Love is not soft. &nbsp;And you are wrong to dismiss it as some gossamer fantasy. &nbsp;Love is steel. &nbsp;Love is diamond. &nbsp;It is far harder than your puny litigiousness. &nbsp;And if you think that love has no real substance, and only the low level of your litigiousness is real, then I respectfully submit that you are the one who is dreaming, you are the one who is breathing unwholesome vapors.</p><p>
But, good news!, you do not have to!</p><p>
Aficionados of children's books may enjoy the recent "Samsara Dog" (La Jolla, CA: Kane/Miller, 2007), by the Australian Buddhist Helen Manos, on the function of love/compassion in breaking the sentient being free of the cycle of rebirth -- the character "Dog," drawn as one or another sort of dog, lives through one unfulfilled life after another, until the last one, which is special. &nbsp;Hopefully Ms. Manos will write a sequel, in which Dog returns as a bhodisattva.</p><p>
Her epigraph is a quote "adapted from the 8th-century writings of Shantideva":</p><p>
&lt;&lt;<br>
For we are all travelers on the wheel of life.<br>
We halt, we pause and take new births.<br>
Take comfort, then, you beings wandering in weary Samsara,<br>
And hear in every footfall the sound of blissful compassion.</p><p>
For compassion is the tree that shelters all beings.<br>
It is the universal bridge<br>
That dispels the misty ignorance of the world<br>
And leads the weary traveler out of Samsara into Nirvana.<br>
&gt;&gt;

<p>Chickens are our cousins!  So are fish!  So are other sentient animals!  Let us learn to be kind.</p></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></p>
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				<p><strong>rectification of names; samsara</strong></p><p>WiscIdea,<br>
I was certainly not criticizing you for using the word "guilt," which anyway you were not the first to mention. &nbsp;I was asking only for information, out of curiosity, because guilt and feeling guilty are important ethical concepts, and righteous indignation and the feeling of blameworthiness are important emotions related to ethics. &nbsp;How exactly they are supposed to relate to our conduct regarding, say, our consumption of this and that, from an environmentalist perspective, is not quite clear (though I have some ideas).</p><p>
It is really the old Confucianist challenge of "rectifying the names." &nbsp;For the same reason, I found that reference to "desire" and "fear" to be not obviously the best way to close that fine catalogue of good environmentalist actions, which when practised so often as to become habitual, may actually be considered virtues.</p><p>
By the same token, I like very much the adjective "aspirational" in the post's title. &nbsp;It gets across very nicely the temporality and direction of a movement such as environmentalism. &nbsp;Really, it would be great if "aspirational" and "aspirationality" could be switched for certain highly unsatisfactory applications of "sustainable" and "sustainability."</p><p>
Pompey Road,<br>
horse dung is not as objectionable a substance as, say, bat guano. &nbsp;And there are all sorts of organisms that are very happy that horse dung exists.</p><p>
Also, the more you read Gristmill, the more you will observe that some of the best thinking arises from the greatest episodes of playfulness. &nbsp;"Serious" is such a grumpy, stodgy, grown-up word!</p><p>
And anyway, what were you expecting from an organization whose sobriquet is, "A beacon in the smog"? &nbsp;Have you any real appreciation of the vision of Chip Geller?</p><p>
As for your shocking, alarming dismissal of love: you should tell your stories about the nitrate fertilizer industry and the coal companies; they are clearly important ones. &nbsp;But it certainly does not follow that "litigation conquers all." &nbsp;Sure, the sorts of remedies that can come only through litigation are both just and necessary. &nbsp;But you are getting off mighty chintzy and cheap, if you think that that ends your relationship with those polluters and earth-destroyers.</p><p>
Litigation by itself is just the beginning. &nbsp;And litigation, by itself, with no follow-up, is meaningless. &nbsp;Do you really think that that is all that life is about, a sort of children's game, in which some players follow the rules and others cheat, and the ones that follow the rules get screwed by the ones that cheat, so they squawk, "You cheated!," until they get their way? &nbsp;Is that all there is? &nbsp;What does it matter to you, if a mountain has its top or not, or if a river valley and its ecosystem are buried by discarded mountaintop or not, if you do not care to learn what it is, really, to live upon this Earth, as a human being?</p><p>
Consider this curious paragraph, from the linked article:<br>
&lt;&lt;<br>
Children often nudge parents to use less energy, says Katherine Shea, a pediatrician and adjunct public health professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. "Kids just 'get it,' " she says, "and they have the science on their side." <br>
&gt;&gt;</p><p>
I am not sure what Dr. Shea means, and what it is that kids "get." &nbsp;Children are very strong on issues of fairness; they tend to be quite willing to play by the rules, so long as they get appropriate rewards, and nobody else cheats or gets unfairly rewarded; being mostly innocent victims of injustice themselves, they love justice, and hate mercy. &nbsp;So is that supposed to be the model for all of us? &nbsp;One based on narrow, thoughtless, childish self-regard, jealousy and vindictiveness?</p><p>
I submit that we should have little trouble in recognizing that those gross, selfish polluters and mountaintop removers are, not only unspeakable villains, but also, and more importantly, profoundly miserable people, among the most miserable people on the planet. &nbsp;And recognizing them as such, we owe it to them to show them compassion, and to love them. &nbsp;NOT to tolerate or ignore their villainies -- that is not at all the same thing. &nbsp;But to love them. &nbsp;For they are ourselves. &nbsp;"You shall love your neighbor as yourself." &nbsp;And unless we do that, unless we love them, nothing finally of much worth can be accomplished.</p><p>
Obviously, that is very hard. &nbsp;Love is not easy. &nbsp;Love is not soft. &nbsp;And you are wrong to dismiss it as some gossamer fantasy. &nbsp;Love is steel. &nbsp;Love is diamond. &nbsp;It is far harder than your puny litigiousness. &nbsp;And if you think that love has no real substance, and only the low level of your litigiousness is real, then I respectfully submit that you are the one who is dreaming, you are the one who is breathing unwholesome vapors.</p><p>
But, good news!, you do not have to!</p><p>
Aficionados of children's books may enjoy the recent "Samsara Dog" (La Jolla, CA: Kane/Miller, 2007), by the Australian Buddhist Helen Manos, on the function of love/compassion in breaking the sentient being free of the cycle of rebirth -- the character "Dog," drawn as one or another sort of dog, lives through one unfulfilled life after another, until the last one, which is special. &nbsp;Hopefully Ms. Manos will write a sequel, in which Dog returns as a bhodisattva.</p><p>
Her epigraph is a quote "adapted from the 8th-century writings of Shantideva":</p><p>
&lt;&lt;<br>
For we are all travelers on the wheel of life.<br>
We halt, we pause and take new births.<br>
Take comfort, then, you beings wandering in weary Samsara,<br>
And hear in every footfall the sound of blissful compassion.</p><p>
For compassion is the tree that shelters all beings.<br>
It is the universal bridge<br>
That dispels the misty ignorance of the world<br>
And leads the weary traveler out of Samsara into Nirvana.<br>
&gt;&gt;

<p>Chickens are our cousins!  So are fish!  So are other sentient animals!  Let us learn to be kind.</p></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></p>
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            <title>Comment #8 by kmp</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Sun, 03 Feb 2008 23:12:17 -0800</pubDate>
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				<p><strong>We the People</strong></p><p>I get a bit tired of "the government must do this" and "the government must do that. " We are, at least ostensibly, a government OF the people and BY the people. If we, (the people) want the government to effect change, we must do it: it may take time, and it will likely not be easy, but WE can effect change. The difficulty, IMO, lies in deciding what change we want, and communicating that change in one voice, with the power of numbers behind it to make those in positions of control in our government powerless to do anything BUT change.</p><p>
I think the bottom line of David's statement was a bit of frustration in that, although the majority of we (the people) think that global warming is a dangerous problem, the minority of we (the people) are actually willing to do something about it. &nbsp;So, he suggests that an alternative method of motivation - desire for the wonderful things that may come from changes necessary to combat global warming (walkable cities, relationships with your neighbors, delicious carrots) - may be more useful a tool in convincing the majority of we (the people) to act than fear - fear of waters rising, fear of erratic weather patterns, fear of high oil prices, etc. &nbsp;Similarly, inspiring joy (happy, healthy families, prosperous, beautiful communities, clean air &amp; water) may be more productive than inspiring guilt and shame (how dare you drive an SUV?? &nbsp;Don't you know what you are doing to Mother Earth?)</p><p>
As the old saying goes, you catch more bees with honey.</p>
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				<p><strong>We the People</strong></p><p>I get a bit tired of "the government must do this" and "the government must do that. " We are, at least ostensibly, a government OF the people and BY the people. If we, (the people) want the government to effect change, we must do it: it may take time, and it will likely not be easy, but WE can effect change. The difficulty, IMO, lies in deciding what change we want, and communicating that change in one voice, with the power of numbers behind it to make those in positions of control in our government powerless to do anything BUT change.</p><p>
I think the bottom line of David's statement was a bit of frustration in that, although the majority of we (the people) think that global warming is a dangerous problem, the minority of we (the people) are actually willing to do something about it. &nbsp;So, he suggests that an alternative method of motivation - desire for the wonderful things that may come from changes necessary to combat global warming (walkable cities, relationships with your neighbors, delicious carrots) - may be more useful a tool in convincing the majority of we (the people) to act than fear - fear of waters rising, fear of erratic weather patterns, fear of high oil prices, etc. &nbsp;Similarly, inspiring joy (happy, healthy families, prosperous, beautiful communities, clean air &amp; water) may be more productive than inspiring guilt and shame (how dare you drive an SUV?? &nbsp;Don't you know what you are doing to Mother Earth?)</p><p>
As the old saying goes, you catch more bees with honey.</p>
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            <title>Comment #9 by Pompey Road</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 04 Feb 2008 02:52:34 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/9</guid>
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				<p><strong>Organic Reasoning</strong></p><p>I can appreciate manure when I see it, I also have a compost heap that I swear by, but when you have topsoil depleation or it gets scraped off by a coal strip job it takes mother nature some great amount of time to build it back up. This is the main point of my little tirade, time. How can you side step large issues like MTR and Co2 emissions and go straight to lets make nice and hope the coal corporations come around to your way of thinking. It was the main difference between John Edwards who was supported by the trial lawyers association and Obama. Obama also wants to break the corporation control of congress. He also wants to get the coal corporation lobbyist foot off our throat, but he wants to sit across the table and reason with them. I like John Edwards because he was already lawyered up. You have to get coal corporations attention just like they are doing to Massey at this time, you hit them where it hurts in their bottom line. I believe in Karma, but I will take my chance in another life. The only sewing and reaping I see going on at this time is coal corporations sewing destruction on a whole region and reaping obsene profits, all the while pumping enough Co2 into the atmosphere to make some of our future reincarnations to be on a planet that looks more like Mars. We may not have been transfigured into a spiritual being by then, we may still need oxygen. Hitting the time thing again, my situaltion is more imediate, it will not do us much good down here in coal country if we do not stop the MTR now. I do not really think you realize how much destruction has already been done and how the advanced "bigger equipment" has speeded up the process, especially with the new demand for coal since oil hit $100 dollars a barrel. A little levity is good in all seasons, and for the most part calmness and serenity is good for the soul. &nbsp;It is just so hard to do transcendental meditation with the blasting in the background. I just witnessed a MTR stopped in Leslie County Ky. on a Corps Of Engineer controlled area and it was done with a law suit brought about by the Sierra Club. When the vibrational state of the planet hits it sweet spot during the next center of the universe and planetary alignmnet and we all elevate to a higher plain of existance we may be able to make nice with the coal corporations. But just in case we all don't get beamed up in 2012 lets use the methods that work in the 3rd dimension and attack these people where they are the weakest, Co2 and MTR.

<p>The eons of time and nature was good to us down here. It was not until we become civilized that destroying our habitat become fathomable or fashionable.</p></p>
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				<p><strong>Organic Reasoning</strong></p><p>I can appreciate manure when I see it, I also have a compost heap that I swear by, but when you have topsoil depleation or it gets scraped off by a coal strip job it takes mother nature some great amount of time to build it back up. This is the main point of my little tirade, time. How can you side step large issues like MTR and Co2 emissions and go straight to lets make nice and hope the coal corporations come around to your way of thinking. It was the main difference between John Edwards who was supported by the trial lawyers association and Obama. Obama also wants to break the corporation control of congress. He also wants to get the coal corporation lobbyist foot off our throat, but he wants to sit across the table and reason with them. I like John Edwards because he was already lawyered up. You have to get coal corporations attention just like they are doing to Massey at this time, you hit them where it hurts in their bottom line. I believe in Karma, but I will take my chance in another life. The only sewing and reaping I see going on at this time is coal corporations sewing destruction on a whole region and reaping obsene profits, all the while pumping enough Co2 into the atmosphere to make some of our future reincarnations to be on a planet that looks more like Mars. We may not have been transfigured into a spiritual being by then, we may still need oxygen. Hitting the time thing again, my situaltion is more imediate, it will not do us much good down here in coal country if we do not stop the MTR now. I do not really think you realize how much destruction has already been done and how the advanced "bigger equipment" has speeded up the process, especially with the new demand for coal since oil hit $100 dollars a barrel. A little levity is good in all seasons, and for the most part calmness and serenity is good for the soul. &nbsp;It is just so hard to do transcendental meditation with the blasting in the background. I just witnessed a MTR stopped in Leslie County Ky. on a Corps Of Engineer controlled area and it was done with a law suit brought about by the Sierra Club. When the vibrational state of the planet hits it sweet spot during the next center of the universe and planetary alignmnet and we all elevate to a higher plain of existance we may be able to make nice with the coal corporations. But just in case we all don't get beamed up in 2012 lets use the methods that work in the 3rd dimension and attack these people where they are the weakest, Co2 and MTR.

<p>The eons of time and nature was good to us down here. It was not until we become civilized that destroying our habitat become fathomable or fashionable.</p></p>
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            <title>Comment #10 by caniscandida</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 04 Feb 2008 03:06:47 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/10</guid>
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				<p><strong>trial lawyers</strong></p><p>Pompey Road,<br>
I agree with everything you have written, minus the tendentiousness and the blinders. &nbsp;I have been a strong supporter of John Edwards since early 2003, and am miserable at being bullied by the cool kids to work up some emotion for Obama, for reasons identical to your own.</p><p>
You are absolutely right, to insist on the urgency of dealing with coal mining, etc. &nbsp;I certainly do not recommend anything like delay, or anything like tolerance of injustice and indulgence of villains.</p><p>
But it is important, for the sake of the health of activists such as yourself, not to confuse urgency with frenzy, or panic.

<p>Chickens are our cousins!  So are fish!  So are other sentient animals!  Let us learn to be kind.</p></br></p>
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				<p><strong>trial lawyers</strong></p><p>Pompey Road,<br>
I agree with everything you have written, minus the tendentiousness and the blinders. &nbsp;I have been a strong supporter of John Edwards since early 2003, and am miserable at being bullied by the cool kids to work up some emotion for Obama, for reasons identical to your own.</p><p>
You are absolutely right, to insist on the urgency of dealing with coal mining, etc. &nbsp;I certainly do not recommend anything like delay, or anything like tolerance of injustice and indulgence of villains.</p><p>
But it is important, for the sake of the health of activists such as yourself, not to confuse urgency with frenzy, or panic.

<p>Chickens are our cousins!  So are fish!  So are other sentient animals!  Let us learn to be kind.</p></br></p>
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            <title>Comment #11 by Pangolin</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 04 Feb 2008 03:43:30 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/11</guid>
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				<p><strong>What People? Where?<p>Point them out to me because I don't see them making much noise. Well sure, there are a million Prius out there driving around and more people putting up solar panels every day but what does that really represent as a percentage of total carbon output saved? Not much really.<p>
The town I live in is as crunchy and granola as any in the US. Our sewage treatment plant, a college building, several breweries and the county jail are all sprouting significant arrays of solar panels. As a percentage of total power used in the county they represent a tiny fraction. Just as there are 30 SUVS and another 15 quad-cab pickups for every single Prius driving around town. The savings of those few who make any effort are dwarfed by the waste of the many who choose the most wasteful option.<p>
Now if Jim Hansen is correct, and recent events suggest he's an optimist, we don't have any time left before we need to reduce our net carbon contribution to the atmosphere to zero; none. We are past the point of severe and irreversible changes. Despite the fact that all of this is very clear, scientifically valid and supported by current observable events (ice caps melting, warm winters...) there isn't a public perception that action needs to be taken now. <p>
It's actually so bad that you can't pull as many people in your town to attend any climate change event as will attend high school football games on friday nights. Football is far more important than climate change when it comes to getting the american public off their butts and shifting them to a new location for 2 hours. <p>
So despite the fact that most know that we are supposed to be concerned about climate change; those same people have no idea that they should do something about it personally. When asked they might mumble something about changing their light bulbs out and getting solar panels and maybe better mileage. They don't know, and they don't care. They think governments are supposed to deal with these big organizational problems.<p>
I can say this because I've tried this on the retail level. When I was involved in planning the cohousing community that was later built and parts of my extended family still occupy I found out that even purported liberals would rather waste energy than save it. They voted down the inclusion of permaculture themes in the landscaping. Instead of grapes, kiwis, figs, oranges, lemons, apples, peaches and berries a selection of native plants was crammed in between the tightly packed townhouses. Bamboo that had been planted as a source of garden poles, shade and mulch was pulled out as a nuisance rather than being pruned. Resources were seen as eyesores, signs of a lower-class status or simply destroyed or wasted due to ignorance or laziness. The average adult occupant has a masters degree or better. <p>
The buildings themselves were built with a number of odd angles wasting materials and increasing energy costs. (they also leak but that's another story) &nbsp;The roofs are cement tile that stores the heat of the day and radiates it into the house all evening in the 100+ degree summer weather. More efficient metal roofing wasn't considered. Despite these faults the project is still a vast improvement &nbsp;over the next project north which has massive black asphalt roofs and gratuitous use of concrete in the landscaping. &nbsp;It still falls far short of what every home would need to average on energy use if climate change is to be defeated. Individual efforts don't cut the mustard. <p>
Only governments have the power to change the rules of the game to such an extent that it becomes easier for the majority of people to make the changes needed rather than continue wasting energy. Only government has the resources to cushion the transition to clean energy and commit resources to the training of the huge number of individuals in the necessary skills. Bugging your neighbors isn't going to do it. &nbsp;Your block is not going to organize and convert all the buildings to a net-zero standard using the money you save by bringing lunches to work instead of buying. I will persist in believing that government action is what we're looking at until somebody proves a better model. We don't have time for kum-bai-yah and a tofu roast if we're not going to crash the whole planet. It's time to make the politicians we have miserable until they take action. <p>
Or......we let nature take it's course. Nature ALWAY bats last. 

<p><a href="http://putcarbonback.blogspot.com" rel="nofollow">Put  the Carbon Back</a></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></strong></p>
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				<p><strong>What People? Where?<p>Point them out to me because I don't see them making much noise. Well sure, there are a million Prius out there driving around and more people putting up solar panels every day but what does that really represent as a percentage of total carbon output saved? Not much really.<p>
The town I live in is as crunchy and granola as any in the US. Our sewage treatment plant, a college building, several breweries and the county jail are all sprouting significant arrays of solar panels. As a percentage of total power used in the county they represent a tiny fraction. Just as there are 30 SUVS and another 15 quad-cab pickups for every single Prius driving around town. The savings of those few who make any effort are dwarfed by the waste of the many who choose the most wasteful option.<p>
Now if Jim Hansen is correct, and recent events suggest he's an optimist, we don't have any time left before we need to reduce our net carbon contribution to the atmosphere to zero; none. We are past the point of severe and irreversible changes. Despite the fact that all of this is very clear, scientifically valid and supported by current observable events (ice caps melting, warm winters...) there isn't a public perception that action needs to be taken now. <p>
It's actually so bad that you can't pull as many people in your town to attend any climate change event as will attend high school football games on friday nights. Football is far more important than climate change when it comes to getting the american public off their butts and shifting them to a new location for 2 hours. <p>
So despite the fact that most know that we are supposed to be concerned about climate change; those same people have no idea that they should do something about it personally. When asked they might mumble something about changing their light bulbs out and getting solar panels and maybe better mileage. They don't know, and they don't care. They think governments are supposed to deal with these big organizational problems.<p>
I can say this because I've tried this on the retail level. When I was involved in planning the cohousing community that was later built and parts of my extended family still occupy I found out that even purported liberals would rather waste energy than save it. They voted down the inclusion of permaculture themes in the landscaping. Instead of grapes, kiwis, figs, oranges, lemons, apples, peaches and berries a selection of native plants was crammed in between the tightly packed townhouses. Bamboo that had been planted as a source of garden poles, shade and mulch was pulled out as a nuisance rather than being pruned. Resources were seen as eyesores, signs of a lower-class status or simply destroyed or wasted due to ignorance or laziness. The average adult occupant has a masters degree or better. <p>
The buildings themselves were built with a number of odd angles wasting materials and increasing energy costs. (they also leak but that's another story) &nbsp;The roofs are cement tile that stores the heat of the day and radiates it into the house all evening in the 100+ degree summer weather. More efficient metal roofing wasn't considered. Despite these faults the project is still a vast improvement &nbsp;over the next project north which has massive black asphalt roofs and gratuitous use of concrete in the landscaping. &nbsp;It still falls far short of what every home would need to average on energy use if climate change is to be defeated. Individual efforts don't cut the mustard. <p>
Only governments have the power to change the rules of the game to such an extent that it becomes easier for the majority of people to make the changes needed rather than continue wasting energy. Only government has the resources to cushion the transition to clean energy and commit resources to the training of the huge number of individuals in the necessary skills. Bugging your neighbors isn't going to do it. &nbsp;Your block is not going to organize and convert all the buildings to a net-zero standard using the money you save by bringing lunches to work instead of buying. I will persist in believing that government action is what we're looking at until somebody proves a better model. We don't have time for kum-bai-yah and a tofu roast if we're not going to crash the whole planet. It's time to make the politicians we have miserable until they take action. <p>
Or......we let nature take it's course. Nature ALWAY bats last. 

<p><a href="http://putcarbonback.blogspot.com" rel="nofollow">Put  the Carbon Back</a></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></strong></p>
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            <title>Comment #12 by Peter Donovan</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 04 Feb 2008 04:17:26 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/12</guid>
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				<p><strong>good post<p>hey Pangolin, good job. <p>
We're a new nonprofit that wants to see soil organic matter as the center of gravity of future farm bills, etc. What do you recommend?<p>
<a href="http://soilcarboncoalition.org" rel="nofollow">http://soilcarboncoalition.org

<p>managingwholes.net</p></a></p></p></p></strong></p>
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				<p><strong>good post<p>hey Pangolin, good job. <p>
We're a new nonprofit that wants to see soil organic matter as the center of gravity of future farm bills, etc. What do you recommend?<p>
<a href="http://soilcarboncoalition.org" rel="nofollow">http://soilcarboncoalition.org

<p>managingwholes.net</p></a></p></p></p></strong></p>
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            <title>Comment #13 by Pangolin</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 05 Feb 2008 01:33:39 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/13</guid>
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				<p><strong>Rule of the hoe, the machete, and plow.<p>I don't think the ultimate solution is high tech. I think the origination of our solution preceded our current civilization by several thousand years in the Amazon. <p>
Amazonian natives had a widespread civilization that appears to have been destroyed by the introduction of Eurasian diseases by the Spanish. Evidence of water projects, flood retreats, roads and extensive villages are all there in areas that now support few people. When the people died the entire culture was reabsorbed by the jungle with few traces. It was a biologically &nbsp;balanced culture that created vast tracts of Terra Preta soils to feed itself.<p>
Terra Preta is soil with large amounts of finely ground charcoal worked into it as well as biological factors that we don't fully understand. This soil has many times the carbon of neighboring unmodified soils and is geologically stable over thousands of years. It also can yield up to four times the crops of neighboring unmodified soils in multi-year trials. <p>
A carbon sink that could pull all of the excess carbon out of the atmosphere and increase the resources available to each person. All the tools you need are a machete, a hoe and a plow or digging fork. It's exempt from technological cascade failures. <p>
All over the world volunteers and researchers are working on energy and agricultural systems based upon Terra Preta soils and bioenergy systems. These vary from burning rice hulls in a pile to high tech pyrolisis systems that harvest hydrogen, methane and biodiesel from things like leaves, stalks and wood chips and return bio-char for fertilizer. <p>
Once these systems catch the attention of local farmers in places like Africa and Asia they will spread like wildfire. The rural people of the world are poor but they aren't stupid. If they see an advantage they will grab it and run with it. What will follow if preliminary results of experiments hold true is a massive flowering of marginal farmland. <p>
Modern fertilizer can boost growth but does nothing to improve moisture retention or tilth of marginal soils and Terra Preta excels at both of these. At the same time the permaculture concepts of Bill Mollison are filtering out beyond the sphere of educated hobbyists and into the world of subsistence farming. <p>
Two and a half billion rural people burying charcoal year in and year out could sequester a LOT of atmospheric carbon. If permaculture methods are used desert areas will be planted with things like pomagranate, jatropha and dates and slowly build oasis where only scrub grows now. The potential is that the added vegetation will provide carbon sinks that will slow and then hopefully halt climate change. None of this requires anything more complicated than a machete, a hoe and a neighbor that takes a risk first and demonstrates that it works. <p>
Be that neighbor. Read about Terra Preta and permaculture at the following links. It doesn't take much; my terra preta experiment is literally some green onions growing in a washtub of formerly hard clay with a bag of ground mesquite charcoal added. I live in a small apartment; the onions are doing very well. <p>
<a href="http://www.biochar-international.org/" rel="nofollow">http://www.biochar-international.org/<br>
<a href="http://www.css.cornell.edu/faculty/lehmann/biochar/Biochar_home.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.css.cornell.edu/faculty/lehmann/biochar/Biocha ...<br>
<a href="http://terrapreta.bioenergylists.org/" rel="nofollow">http://terrapreta.bioenergylists.org/<br>
<a href="http://www.eprida.com/" rel="nofollow">http://www.eprida.com/<br>
<a href="http://forums.hypography.com/terra-preta/3451-terra-preta-parent-thread-started-all-38.html" rel="nofollow">http://forums.hypography.com/terra-preta/3451-terra-preta ...<br>
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permaculture" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permaculture<br>
<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T1eYn76bO4E" rel="nofollow">trailer of BBC documentary: "The Secret of El Dorado"<p>
p.s.-once your first biochar experiment works you tend to eye piles of mulch and ponder their conversion to char. It's addictive.

<p><a href="http://putcarbonback.blogspot.com" rel="nofollow">Put  the Carbon Back</a></p></p></a></br></a></br></a></br></a></br></a></br></a></br></a></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></strong></p>
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				<p><strong>Rule of the hoe, the machete, and plow.<p>I don't think the ultimate solution is high tech. I think the origination of our solution preceded our current civilization by several thousand years in the Amazon. <p>
Amazonian natives had a widespread civilization that appears to have been destroyed by the introduction of Eurasian diseases by the Spanish. Evidence of water projects, flood retreats, roads and extensive villages are all there in areas that now support few people. When the people died the entire culture was reabsorbed by the jungle with few traces. It was a biologically &nbsp;balanced culture that created vast tracts of Terra Preta soils to feed itself.<p>
Terra Preta is soil with large amounts of finely ground charcoal worked into it as well as biological factors that we don't fully understand. This soil has many times the carbon of neighboring unmodified soils and is geologically stable over thousands of years. It also can yield up to four times the crops of neighboring unmodified soils in multi-year trials. <p>
A carbon sink that could pull all of the excess carbon out of the atmosphere and increase the resources available to each person. All the tools you need are a machete, a hoe and a plow or digging fork. It's exempt from technological cascade failures. <p>
All over the world volunteers and researchers are working on energy and agricultural systems based upon Terra Preta soils and bioenergy systems. These vary from burning rice hulls in a pile to high tech pyrolisis systems that harvest hydrogen, methane and biodiesel from things like leaves, stalks and wood chips and return bio-char for fertilizer. <p>
Once these systems catch the attention of local farmers in places like Africa and Asia they will spread like wildfire. The rural people of the world are poor but they aren't stupid. If they see an advantage they will grab it and run with it. What will follow if preliminary results of experiments hold true is a massive flowering of marginal farmland. <p>
Modern fertilizer can boost growth but does nothing to improve moisture retention or tilth of marginal soils and Terra Preta excels at both of these. At the same time the permaculture concepts of Bill Mollison are filtering out beyond the sphere of educated hobbyists and into the world of subsistence farming. <p>
Two and a half billion rural people burying charcoal year in and year out could sequester a LOT of atmospheric carbon. If permaculture methods are used desert areas will be planted with things like pomagranate, jatropha and dates and slowly build oasis where only scrub grows now. The potential is that the added vegetation will provide carbon sinks that will slow and then hopefully halt climate change. None of this requires anything more complicated than a machete, a hoe and a neighbor that takes a risk first and demonstrates that it works. <p>
Be that neighbor. Read about Terra Preta and permaculture at the following links. It doesn't take much; my terra preta experiment is literally some green onions growing in a washtub of formerly hard clay with a bag of ground mesquite charcoal added. I live in a small apartment; the onions are doing very well. <p>
<a href="http://www.biochar-international.org/" rel="nofollow">http://www.biochar-international.org/<br>
<a href="http://www.css.cornell.edu/faculty/lehmann/biochar/Biochar_home.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.css.cornell.edu/faculty/lehmann/biochar/Biocha ...<br>
<a href="http://terrapreta.bioenergylists.org/" rel="nofollow">http://terrapreta.bioenergylists.org/<br>
<a href="http://www.eprida.com/" rel="nofollow">http://www.eprida.com/<br>
<a href="http://forums.hypography.com/terra-preta/3451-terra-preta-parent-thread-started-all-38.html" rel="nofollow">http://forums.hypography.com/terra-preta/3451-terra-preta ...<br>
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permaculture" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permaculture<br>
<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T1eYn76bO4E" rel="nofollow">trailer of BBC documentary: "The Secret of El Dorado"<p>
p.s.-once your first biochar experiment works you tend to eye piles of mulch and ponder their conversion to char. It's addictive.

<p><a href="http://putcarbonback.blogspot.com" rel="nofollow">Put  the Carbon Back</a></p></p></a></br></a></br></a></br></a></br></a></br></a></br></a></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></p></strong></p>
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            <title>Comment #14 by Pompey Road</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 05 Feb 2008 04:23:42 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/14</guid>
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				<p><strong>Rule of the gun and the ax</strong></p><p>I hate the term we won the west, in my view we lost it. The indigenous people's of this continent lived here for hundreds of years without harming the environmnet. They were in harmony with it. I know a modern society can't go back to that time but it still gives them the right to say I told you so.</p><p>
Their only faults were they forgot to invent gun powder and learned to late about banding all the tribes together for the mutual good.</p><p>
The first has caused the rest of us great sorrow over the generations but maybe we can learn from thier second mistake. 

<p>The eons of time and nature was good to us down here. It was not until we become civilized that destroying our habitat become fathomable or fashionable.</p></p>
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				<p><strong>Rule of the gun and the ax</strong></p><p>I hate the term we won the west, in my view we lost it. The indigenous people's of this continent lived here for hundreds of years without harming the environmnet. They were in harmony with it. I know a modern society can't go back to that time but it still gives them the right to say I told you so.</p><p>
Their only faults were they forgot to invent gun powder and learned to late about banding all the tribes together for the mutual good.</p><p>
The first has caused the rest of us great sorrow over the generations but maybe we can learn from thier second mistake. 

<p>The eons of time and nature was good to us down here. It was not until we become civilized that destroying our habitat become fathomable or fashionable.</p></p>
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            <title>Comment #15 by wiscidea</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 05 Feb 2008 13:33:13 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/15</guid>
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				<p><strong>Harmony</strong></p><p>"The indigenous people's of this continent lived here for hundreds of years without harming the environmnet. They were in harmony with it."</p><p>
Was that before or after they exterminated over 40 species of megafauna -- including several species of camel, wooly rhinos, mammoths, mastadons, various large sloths, three genera of horses, giant armadillos, glyptodonts, the giant shot-faced bear, a large beaver, the American lion, dire wolves, the stag moose, numerous other antlered species, the saber-tooth tiger, the American cheetah, a giant species of bison -- and all of the plants, mammals, birds, insects, and other organisms dependent upon them, from the Arctic Circle to the southern tip of South America, and the islands of the Caribbean?</p>
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				<p><strong>Harmony</strong></p><p>"The indigenous people's of this continent lived here for hundreds of years without harming the environmnet. They were in harmony with it."</p><p>
Was that before or after they exterminated over 40 species of megafauna -- including several species of camel, wooly rhinos, mammoths, mastadons, various large sloths, three genera of horses, giant armadillos, glyptodonts, the giant shot-faced bear, a large beaver, the American lion, dire wolves, the stag moose, numerous other antlered species, the saber-tooth tiger, the American cheetah, a giant species of bison -- and all of the plants, mammals, birds, insects, and other organisms dependent upon them, from the Arctic Circle to the southern tip of South America, and the islands of the Caribbean?</p>
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            <title>Comment #16 by Pangolin</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2008 09:00:07 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/16</guid>
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				<p><strong>Replace the mssing links.<p>Was that before or after they exterminated over 40 species of megafauna -- including several species of camel, wooly rhinos, mammoths, mastadons, various large sloths, three genera of horses, giant armadillos, glyptodonts, the giant shot-faced bear, a large beaver, the American lion, dire wolves, the stag moose, numerous other antlered species, the saber-tooth tiger, the American cheetah, a giant species of bison -- and all of the plants, mammals, birds, insects, and other organisms dependent upon them, from the Arctic Circle to the southern tip of South America, and the islands of the Caribbean?<br>
Which is all why we need to import megafauna from Africa and Asia to replace our lost boilogical partners. I'm sure that rhino and ibex could do something about the excessive brush problem around San Diego. African elephants are the perfect cure for the kudzu problem in the south. Asian elephants would just love the wetlands of Venzuela and thrive in the Amazon. <p>
Of course we would have to import mating pairs of tiger and lions to keep the vegetarian megafauna from stripping the wildlands of every green thing beut they would also cut down on cannablis growers in national forest lands.<p>
The America's were denuded of megafauna by our ancestors and the ecological niche needs &nbsp;to be filled. This would also serve to save certain endangered species that face extinction in their native habitats. <p>
There was an old lady who swallowed a fly......<br>


<p><a href="http://putcarbonback.blogspot.com" rel="nofollow">Put  the Carbon Back</a></p></br></p></p></p></br></p></strong></p>
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				<p><strong>Replace the mssing links.<p>Was that before or after they exterminated over 40 species of megafauna -- including several species of camel, wooly rhinos, mammoths, mastadons, various large sloths, three genera of horses, giant armadillos, glyptodonts, the giant shot-faced bear, a large beaver, the American lion, dire wolves, the stag moose, numerous other antlered species, the saber-tooth tiger, the American cheetah, a giant species of bison -- and all of the plants, mammals, birds, insects, and other organisms dependent upon them, from the Arctic Circle to the southern tip of South America, and the islands of the Caribbean?<br>
Which is all why we need to import megafauna from Africa and Asia to replace our lost boilogical partners. I'm sure that rhino and ibex could do something about the excessive brush problem around San Diego. African elephants are the perfect cure for the kudzu problem in the south. Asian elephants would just love the wetlands of Venzuela and thrive in the Amazon. <p>
Of course we would have to import mating pairs of tiger and lions to keep the vegetarian megafauna from stripping the wildlands of every green thing beut they would also cut down on cannablis growers in national forest lands.<p>
The America's were denuded of megafauna by our ancestors and the ecological niche needs &nbsp;to be filled. This would also serve to save certain endangered species that face extinction in their native habitats. <p>
There was an old lady who swallowed a fly......<br>


<p><a href="http://putcarbonback.blogspot.com" rel="nofollow">Put  the Carbon Back</a></p></br></p></p></p></br></p></strong></p>
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            <title>Comment #17 by bookerly</title>
			<link>http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/</link>
			<pubDate>Wed, 06 Feb 2008 12:08:37 -0800</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.grist.org/article/aspirational-green/17</guid>
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				<p><strong>Government</strong></p><p></p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp;While I don't agree with everything Pangolin says, the part about needing government action is right on target. &nbsp;Same applies to Pompey Road and the need for litigation NOW. &nbsp;</p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp;While individual action is nice and feels good, the numbers aren't there, nor do they show any sign of increasing without major prodding (shotgun to the back) from the government.</p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp;If Hansen is even close to right, the world is going to have a difficult time.</p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp;I always suspect Americans think "Hey, it will be the rest of the world, we'll be okay." &nbsp;But, hey, the rest of the world supplies not only finished goods but raw materials that America uses.</p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp;And America will need to figure out what to do with 150 Million (or more) environmental refugees.</p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp;Ironically, those who survive will look back, and wonder why the "terrible sacrifices" being asked now were seen as so terrible.</p><p>
patrick in Beijing</p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp;</p>
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				<p><strong>Government</strong></p><p></p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp;While I don't agree with everything Pangolin says, the part about needing government action is right on target. &nbsp;Same applies to Pompey Road and the need for litigation NOW. &nbsp;</p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp;While individual action is nice and feels good, the numbers aren't there, nor do they show any sign of increasing without major prodding (shotgun to the back) from the government.</p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp;If Hansen is even close to right, the world is going to have a difficult time.</p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp;I always suspect Americans think "Hey, it will be the rest of the world, we'll be okay." &nbsp;But, hey, the rest of the world supplies not only finished goods but raw materials that America uses.</p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp;And America will need to figure out what to do with 150 Million (or more) environmental refugees.</p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp;Ironically, those who survive will look back, and wonder why the "terrible sacrifices" being asked now were seen as so terrible.</p><p>
patrick in Beijing</p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp;</p>
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