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Poverty & the Environment: A Grist Special Series
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Fighting Fire with IreHow one group is keeping communities safe from wildfire15 Feb 2006
Hayfork, Calif., is a one-highway town. A small collection of storefronts and a post office hug Highway 3, a two-lane strip that curls through the Shasta-Trinity National Forest. A decade ago, this was a major route for logging trucks. These days, a few trucks still rumble through, but the road is mostly quiet, mirroring the decline this Northern California outpost has gone through since its economy began sagging in the early 1990s.
Hayfork's main drag.
Photo: Jeff Nachtigal.
Founded in 1993 and located in Hayfork, the center helps nearby forest communities make the transition from timber to sustainable alternatives. About six people work and volunteer at the center, promoting collaborative stewardship projects with the U.S. Forest Service, fostering small enterprises like furniture-making, and developing wildfire prevention and preparedness plans, among other projects. Related Story
In the Line of Wildfire
Could a western wildfire be the country's next Katrina? With the center's support, representatives of the Post Mountain community and the Forest Service met regularly to hammer out a realistic approach to fuel-reduction work and maintaining an ecologically sound forest. During the planning process, the Forest Service produced maps and data detailing the value of trees that might be thinned and riparian areas that needed special care. In the end, the team created a plan for safe escape routes and for a forest where fire can naturally move through without destroying everything in its path.
Introduction to the series.
How environmentalism got its elitist tinge.
Photos of Louisiana towns battered by Katrina.
A look at the poultry farms ravaging the South.
How coal mining has scarred the hills of Appalachia.
A virtual walking tour of the polluted South Bronx.
More stories on poverty & the environment.
Jungwirth thinks small nonprofits are vital to making the process work locally, and others agree. "Community forest groups have a really strong role to play in helping low-income communities organize and engage in government programs, and get work contracts," said Cecilia Danks, an assistant professor at the University of Vermont who studied Hayfork's community-based approaches to managing wildfire. As local groups organize to do just that, many recognize WRTC as a leader in innovation and action; Jungwirth regularly gets calls asking for advice. As to the issues these towns face, she says that while fire is an annual threat, it's nothing compared to prolonged economic depression. "These are forest people, and they want to live and work in the forest," Jungwirth says. "Right now, with such gridlock over national-forest management, those towns are pretty much squeezed to death." Click here to read more about the connection between wildfire and poverty. |
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