Comments jjwfmme has made

  • Looks like you got a cameo in Carney's video...

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=46Zcpqw4pK0

    That's you, right, about 1:15 in? It's pretty amusing...

    I hope you caught Jay Rosen's take on Carney's statement that "It's our responsibility not to be labeled left or right,"

    http://journalism.nyu.edu/pubzone/weblogs/pressthink/2007 ...

    ...which plays right into many of the arguments professor Rosen's been making on his site for a few years now... On YearlyKos: I'm ugly and boring posted 2 years, 3 months ago 6 Responses

  • One of my favorite essays on the environment...

    Is by Thomas Merton, a Catholic monk:

    http://www.behappyandfree.com/index.php?option=com_conten ...On A guest essay posted 2 years, 6 months ago 7 Responses

  • Yglesias and Alterman too...

    http://www.tnr.com/doc.mhtml?i=w070430&s=altermanygle ...On Chait on the netroots posted 2 years, 7 months ago 3 Responses

  • Atrios responds to Jon Chait

    http://atrios.blogspot.com/2007_04_29_archive.html#520357 ...On Chait on the netroots posted 2 years, 7 months ago 3 Responses

  • The Onion on renegade scientists

    But there are rogue scientists operating as individuals, bravely innovating against all those scientific conformists, assuming "physical laws" and using "methods" and whatnot. The Onion has the details:

    http://www.theonion.com/content/node/49180

    (As Steven Colbert might say, when you've got giant clankers, there's no need to stand on the shoulders of giants.)On The innerworkings of it all posted 2 years, 7 months ago 69 Responses

  • Google Desktop Search

    David-- If you have Google desktop search it's probably still in your desktop cache. You could then put that text up somewhere and link to it...On This one's funny posted 2 years, 8 months ago 3 Responses

  • The Poor Man Institute

    These guys can be really pithy (unlike me):

    http://www.thepoorman.net/2007/03/01/pretty-much-2/On There's a coalition waiting posted 2 years, 9 months ago 60 Responses

  • What Gore was trying to accomplish...

    "It was never my concern that the movie be entertaining.  I just wanted facts..."

    Unfortunately, you're not representitive of the majority of the U.S. moviegoing public. On Share with friends and family posted 2 years, 9 months ago 42 Responses

  • Sometimes...

    Well sometimes we need a jackass who can kick down a barn or two...

    As for Al Gore he did have a rationale for putting the stress on the problem as opposed to proposing solutions:

    "The time will soon come when enough people have absorbed the warning and accepted the truth of the challenge we face, so that the mix between danger and opportunity can be dialed up toward the 'opportunity' part of the spectrum," he says. "But right now the United States of America is still mostly in a bubble of unreality, where the climate crisis is concerned. So to punch through the Category Five denial, there has to be emphasis on what the danger is."
    On Share with friends and family posted 2 years, 9 months ago 42 Responses
  • Richbee:

    "the president walks the walk."

    It's not at all clear what the white house even thinks of this issue, let alone whether it even cares:

    http://scienceblogs.com/intersection/2007/02/rewriting_hi ...

    http://scienceblogs.com/intersection/2007/02/the_white_ho ...

    http://scienceblogs.com/intersection/2007/02/on_global_wa ...

    And I wouldn't put it beyond the white house to blow smoke about this issue, and feed the Chicago Tribune a line of bull. Remember the "reading contest" between Rove and Bush? Was that a case of press-playing weirdness or what?On Share with friends and family posted 2 years, 9 months ago 42 Responses

  • It's the right wing spin machine

    "There's no need to come to Gore's defense all the time."

    This is one of the roles that the blogosphere has begun to play. The mainstream media does a terrible job at fact checking, and it's almost always the progressive candidates who are smeared.

    Media Matters has set up a whole website to deal with the issue of media smear campaigns. Other parts of the blogophere has taken up the role as well. Check out the Huffington Post:

    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dave-johnson-and-james-boyc ...

    The point is to get the truth out there...On Share with friends and family posted 2 years, 9 months ago 42 Responses

  • It's self evident...

    ...who has done the most to promote this issue recently--Gore. In fact, he was promoting this issue years ago, before anyone was.

    So I'm not sure why you're so troubled about why Grist would supporting him. It's pretty straightforward.

    "Maybe because it's just what you believe - just like the people at CEI?"

    Maybe what he believes and what Gore believes is right, and CEI--the institute behind "to us it's life" ad campaign--is wrong. This is based on evidence, not really belief (check out Coby's Skeptics Guide, if you haven't).

    The thing that was keeping the debate alive was money, PR, and politics. A la the old big tobacco PR campaign.

    It's not that puzzling or hard to understand. It's not nefarious. Take it at face value.On Share with friends and family posted 2 years, 9 months ago 42 Responses

  • More...

    More Krugman on propagandizing think tanks on the right:

    Back in 1978 [Irving] Kristol urged corporations to make "philanthropic contributions to scholars and institutions who are likely to advocate preservation of a strong private sector." That was delicately worded, but the clear implication was that corporations that didn't like the results of academic research, however valid, should support people willing to say something more to their liking.

    Mr. Kristol led by example, using The Public Interest to promote supply-side economics, a doctrine whose central claim - that tax cuts have such miraculous positive effects on the economy that they pay for themselves - has never been backed by evidence. He would later concede, or perhaps boast, that he had a "cavalier attitude toward the budget deficit."

    "Political effectiveness was the priority," he wrote in 1995, "not the accounting deficiencies of government."

    Corporations followed his lead, pouring a steady stream of money into think tanks that created a sort of parallel intellectual universe, a world of "scholars" whose careers are based on toeing an ideological line, rather than on doing research that stands up to scrutiny by their peers.

    http://www.pkarchive.org/column/080505.html

    (OK, now I'll stop...)On There's a coalition waiting posted 2 years, 9 months ago 60 Responses

  • Carville

    "Something about running for president being like sex."

    Yep. Sounds like Carville.

    Oy. The yakking class...On Ragin' Cajun speaks posted 2 years, 9 months ago 1 Response

  • More on libertarianism

    I think that libertarianism, as it exists now, is a pretty recent addition to our cultural DNA. No doubt there is an aspect of it that has always been there, but I think that what we've been getting out of the rightie think tanks and movement conservatism is an oversimplification. See Paul Krugman back in 2000:

    Heritage describes itself as a think tank, a term originally applied to nonpolitical institutions like the RAND Corporation. Whether it is really appropriate for organizations like Heritage depends on what you mean by the word "think." Most of Washington's so-called think tanks don't have to ponder the issues -- they already know the answers. The Heritage mission statement makes no bones about it: the institution's purpose is to "formulate and promote conservative public policies." Can you imagine any circumstances under which Heritage researchers might recommend a tax increase, or a new environmental regulation? I didn't think so.

    Since the policy recommendations that come out of Heritage, or the Cato Institute, or even the American Enterprise Institute are so predictable, what purpose do these organizations serve? Good question.

    The important think tanks are all very much institutions of the right. Jon Corzine notwithstanding, left- wing multimillionaires are not exactly the norm. So liberal think tanks don't have anything like the resources or the influence of their right-wing counterparts. Some might cite the Brookings Institution as an exception -- but Brookings isn't liberal the way the conservative think tanks are conservative. Put it this way: Even A.E.I., the most moderate of the big right-wing think tanks, lists Newt Gingrich among its "scholars."

    ...The think tanks were places where neoconservative intellectuals could think the unthinkable and say the unsayable. They provided a new element in the national dialogue, to such an extent that Daniel Patrick Moynihan famously declared that "the Republicans have become the party of ideas." And of course the think tanks provided the intellectual shock troops for the Reagan revolution.

    But that was a long time ago. Neoconservative ideas are no longer radical; they have become trite.

    That was Kruman writing back in 2000. To bring this up to date, check this recent post out at Crooked Timber:

    http://crookedtimber.org/2007/01/19/connecting-the-dots-2 ...

    It seems like we should be able to reach for something earlier than the one-dimensional Reagan/neoconservative thinking... I think we've been culture-warred and media'ed into thinking that this is all there is. But there should be a concerted effort to get out of its more spurious aspects...

    Of course, part of that would be understanding the status quo, which would mean understanding libertarian economics and libertarian ways of thinking. Not because we should adopt them wholesale, but because they have formed the dominant part of the national economic conversation. And although they've been oversold, they've had some success. Hayek gets credit where it's due, but we should address his blind spots, which have been glaring recently...

    I think this Bill Clinton speech is on the right track:

    Now, this sort of politics -- striving for the common good -- for me, stands in stark contrast to both the political and governing philosophy of the leadership in Washington today and for the last six years. The more ideological, right-wing element of the Republican party has been building strength partly in reaction to things that happened 40 years ago, Barry Goldwater's defeat to what they saw as the excesses of the '60s. It got a lot of legs when President Reagan was elected. But this is the first time when on a consistent basis the most conservative, most ideological wing of the Republican party has had both the executive and the legislative branch with a very distinct governing philosophy and a very distinct political philosophy, where us common good folks favor equal opportunity and empowerment, they believe the country is best served by the maximum concentration of wealth and power in the hands of the right people -- "right" in both senses. (Laughter.)

    We believe in mutual responsibility. They believe that in large measure people make or break their own lives, and you're on your own.

    I think Clinton is right that this way of thinking is noxious and needs to be confronted, which is where the rest of us can come in.

    (Sorry, this comment is a bit too long. Jason is the blogger, I'm just along for the ride...)On There's a coalition waiting posted 2 years, 9 months ago 60 Responses

  • The point

    I'd agree that we should find allies (e.g., libertarians) and work together where we can, even if we end up disagreeing in other areas.

    But we're still smarting from libertarians  being holdout denialists. So some suspicion should not come as a surprise...On There's a coalition waiting posted 2 years, 9 months ago 60 Responses

  • Re: Swiftboating

    "As far as I can tell, these accusations are completely true."

    The point is, no one does the due dilligence to find out to what extent the story really is true. Maybe Gore has a production company running out of his house. Maybe he has lots of guests at his house helping the cause. We don't know. So you and others out there have to rely on "as far as [you] can tell."

    That's how Democrats lose elections.

    The right wing media machine just doesn't care. It just wants to pump the rumors out, no matter whether they are substantial or not.

    See Nancy Pelosi's "private jet":

    The story was a simple and rather transparent smear effort. The conservative Washington Times, relying on leaks from the administration and the Pentagon, first floated the story that Pelosi was asking for carte blanche access to military planes. The background on the story was that following the attacks of 9-11, the White House decided the speaker should travel in a military plane, which is what Rep. J. Dennis Hastert (R-IL.) did while speaker. Hastert flew in a relatively small plane, since he only had to travel to Illinois. In order to travel to California without having to stop and refuel, Pelosi would have to fly in a larger plane.

    Republicans then took the vaguely embarrassing Washington Times story and juiced it by inserting hollow allegations that the press, instead of vetting, simply echoed as fact.

    See Obama's madrassa hoax:

    "I said [to the article's unnamed writer], `That is a sexy story, if you can confirm it,' " Mr. Kuhner recalled. After Insight posted the article on Jan. 17, Mr. Kuhner said, he was disappointed to see that the Drudge Report did not link to it on its Web site as it has done with other Insight articles. So, as usual, he e-mailed the article to producers at Fox News and MSNBC.

    Nice due dilligence, people. Nice, professional reporting. Would this ever happen to a Republican? No way.

    The right media machine lowers its standards when it comes to attacking the left. That's because their "professional" standards come from being "ideologically correct." Being actually correct (providing a full, accurate account) doesn't matter. Their sugar daddies will keep paying their salaries even after their journalistic credibility gets blown to smithereens (which should have happened long ago. But somehow, the mainstream media keeps swallowing their McNews and spitting out their memes, giving them a credibility they don't deserve). On Same as it ever was posted 2 years, 9 months ago 37 Responses

  • Libertarians

    I think there is a lot of value in understanding the free marketeerian position--where it has merit and where it's been oversold. I think libertarianism was easy to oversell during the Reagan 80's because it was the cold war, and we were in an ideological clash with totalitarian socialists, and also because movement conservatism's corporate backers had poured considerable resources into promoting their views (witness the AEI, CEI, Heritage and the right wing media noise machine).

    John Maynard Keynes:

    The ideas of economists and political philosophers, both when they are right and when they are wrong, are more powerful than it is commonly understood.  Indeed the world is ruled by little else. Practical men, who believe themselves quite exempt from any intellectual influences, are usually slaves of some defunct economist.

    I think we've been living under the views of the Austrian school economists since the 80's. And they still dominate the zeitgeist we live in:

    Reagan and his British soul mate, former prime minister Margaret Thatcher, have talked about the political loneliness of free-market optimists post-World War II. Both drew sustenance from the writings of an Austrian economist and philosopher named Friedrich August von Hayek, who maintained that freedom -- to own property, to think and speak freely, to live under the rule of law -- was essential to economic progress. Centrally controlled states could not compete over the long term with free markets, Hayek taught.

    Both leaders applied this theory first inside their own conservative movements. Once, during the 1970s, Thatcher slammed a copy of Hayek's "Constitution of Liberty" onto a table at a Conservative Party conference and declared, "This is what we believe."

    At some point, us greenie non-libertarians should make it more clear what we believe, economically speaking. There are more theories of economics than the libertarian Austrian school. For instance there are the institutionalists (Veblen, Galbraith) who seem to be almost forgotten these days. And then there are the more technocratic Keynesians (Keynes figures prominently in libertarian bad dreams).

    I don't know about a coalition, but I agree that understanding free market philosophies can be useful, both in terms of finding common ground and establishing what our philosophical differences are...

    Samuel Adams, 1776:

    "If ye love wealth greater than liberty, the tranquility of servitude greater than the animating contest for freedom, go home from us in peace. We seek not your counsel, nor your arms."
    On There's a coalition waiting posted 2 years, 9 months ago 60 Responses
  • It's not really an equivalent

    It's ridiculous to say that Robert Kennedy went into environmental advocacy for pecuniary reasons. On the other hand, the Nick Naylors of the world...

    You get the idea.On Money: not everything posted 2 years, 9 months ago 5 Responses

  • "Think" Tanks and the Noise Boys...

    The question is, what does Gore do with that energy? What kind of work does he do there? Does he meet with people involved in his cause? I'm sure the right wing noise machine has absolutely no curiousity whatsoever about these questions. Their interest is in disseminating propaganda. And they're veterans at it. According to the Huff Post:

    Tennessee Center's President Drew Johnson comes straight out of the right's network, coming from Exxon-funded American Enterprise Institute.

    The climate change community and many others are all too familiar with the AEI and what they do all day. They call themselves a think tank, but "think" here deserves quotes. What they've been mostly known to do is write propaganda and collect checks from Exxon-Mobil.On Same as it ever was posted 2 years, 9 months ago 37 Responses

  • How about Freidrich Hayek on Knowledge?

    Gore is doing us all a big favor by feeding knowledge into the system--Ludwig von Mises' student, Friedrich Hayek, would approve.

    To do that, you need to speak to receptive audiences and hence, travel. Gore views this as a necessary evil and buys carbon offsets as a counterbalance. So what's the big deal?

    If John McCain flew all over the country telling people about climate change and buying offsets, I wouldn't hold him to any different standard than I do about Gore. If McCain was doing the necessary work of informing people, I wouldn't expect him to go Amish...

    This is obviously a very silly argument that some people are making for purely propagandistic purposes.  On Same as it ever was posted 2 years, 9 months ago 37 Responses

  • Meant to say...

    He may want to approach things differently.
    On The wages of vanity posted 2 years, 9 months ago 7 Responses

  • Cognitive Miserliness

    I didn't know he was even much of a reader of these comments...

    In the past, I've posted some firmly worded complaints about some rhetorical tricks that I've seen Pielke employ that surprised me, coming as they did from a Phd. The problems seemed pretty basic, although written in complicated prose.

    Then there are his consistently contrarian postions. So like David, I rolled my eyes when the Republicans called him to testify at the congressional hearings.

    But I don't want to be a cognitive miser... I suppose I see myself as more of a sane layman. I can't learn everything there is to learn about philosophy of science, social science, and political science overnight. Unlike in the physical sciences (which are difficult enough in themselves to understand), I know in these social science fields you make certain non-empirical assumptions. And that's fine that things are done that way, but I'll bet anything that my assumptions would be very different than Dr. Pielke's. But again, I don't have all the time in the world to examine what all those differences would be...

    At some point, David may want to do a post where he discusses what in Dr. Pielke's work may be valid (trivially and non-trivially so--I'm sure there is some) and what specifically is chronically problemmatic. But that's up to David. He may not want to approach things differently.

    By the way, I've never edited a Wikipedia entry in my life. And most of the comments posters on here don't seem like the Wikipedia-editing types either...On The wages of vanity posted 2 years, 9 months ago 7 Responses

  • Name confusion....

    Sorry, I have been known to space a bit and confuse names on occasion...

    Hey, can I suggest a post headline: "Dick Cheney's Fund Manager Goes Dirty Hippie" ?On NYT energy/environment coverage is top notch posted 2 years, 9 months ago 6 Responses

  • Er, umm, David. Sorry.

    On NYT energy/environment coverage is top notch posted 2 years, 9 months ago 6 Responses

  • Check this out, Robert:

    "Cheney's Fund Manager Attacks ... Cheney"

    This is not some rainbow coalition. This is not even Al Gore. Grantham is the chairman of Boston-based fund management company Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo....

    [H]e calls corn-based ethanol "more or less a hoax" when it comes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. "U.S. corn-based ethanol, as opposed to efficient, Brazilian sugar-based ethanol, is merely another U.S. farmer-protection program, made very expensive both directly and indirectly by inflating real agricultural prices."

    Tell that to the presidential candidates currently stumping the Iowa caucus.

    http://www.thestreet.com/funds/fundmorning/10336832.htmlOn NYT energy/environment coverage is top notch posted 2 years, 9 months ago 6 Responses

  • From the comments on Realclimate:

    I thought Roger Pielke's main point was

    "On climate change, even as scientists have come to a robust consensus that human activities have significant effects on the climate, legitimate debate continues on the costs and benefits of proposed alternative policy actions. And evaluation of costs and benefits involves considerations of values and politics. It would be hopelessly naive to think that an advisory committee on climate change could be empanelled without consideration of how the views of its members map onto the existing political debate."

    Seems about right to me.

    [Response: The statement is fair enough in itself, but this was not a hearing about the administration putting its stamp on preferred policy responses to global warming. It was about systematic suppression of scientific evidence regarding the magnitude of the harm. I don't really expect RPJr to be able to tell the difference, but I'd hope the rest of us could. --raypierre]

    http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2007/01/hou...

    Republicans [heart] Pielke's sidetracking disquisitions... On Other people's coverage posted 2 years, 10 months ago 4 Responses

  • OK, thanks...

    I'm reading the latest on Realclimate. This is giving me more of a flavor for it... On Other people's coverage posted 2 years, 10 months ago 4 Responses

  • Pielke Jr.

    It's telling that Pielke's post did not say, "It's a relief that we had some congressional oversight that does not obsess over hockey stick minutia, or insist that climate change was 'the biggest hoax in human history.'" It sounds like he really doesn't care much about that.

    No, Pielke's post sounded to me like "#$%^& Waxman, #$%^& Welch, and %^&$ McCollum." Pielke is in no way sounds relieved that adults are in charge, and that he wants to engage them constructively, even if he may have some notable differences with them. It sounds to me like he wants to bash him some overly earnest liberals.

    I readily admit that as a sane layperson I don't know much about Pielke's field. But there's a definite overall tack that he's taking, with his talk about ironies, "what the hell do I know," etc. Correct me if I'm wrong ...On Other people's coverage posted 2 years, 10 months ago 4 Responses

  • speculative, uncosted

    It's similar to the hyping and researching hydrogen fuel vs. taking real steps such as raising the CAFE standards and more aggressively pushing hybrids and electric cars.

    No need to worry, our SCIENCE EXPERTS are dealing with the problem. [Sweeping sound, from the problem going under the rug.] On U.S. response to IPCC is ... something posted 2 years, 10 months ago 7 Responses

  • Pielke and nuance

    Nuance is fine. But how about clarity? Why make the provocative statement "cherry picking is not science abuse" if he doesn't mean it? His approach starts to seem gratuitously socratic...On Our old friend posted 2 years, 10 months ago 22 Responses

  • Dr. Pielke

    Here's just one example of how Dr. Pielke operates. On his blog, he argued that "cherry picking is not science abuse." What? I went to a paper where he makes his argument, and it really said that cherry picking could be science abuse, but the argument for it has to be made on a case by case basis. OK, Aristotle, whatever. A man is a featherless biped. You first have to determine whether he has two feet, then be sure he is without feathers, blah blah blah blah.

    But then, why did he start off saying "cherry picking is not science abuse"? Could it be... because he is just courting attention? He's certainly getting it--and it's interesting that it's the Republicans who are most interested in his unhelpful contributions to the debate...

    And there are cases where his reasoning isn't even very sound. Check out this argument he makes against Chris Mooney's Republican War on Science:

    http://bookclub.tpmcafe.com/story/2005/10/12/23250/577

    I look forward to David's analysis of Pielke's testimony after the hearing. But given Pielke's reputation, I think in this forum David has the right to rhetorically roll his eyes a bit at the Republicans inviting Pielke... On Our old friend posted 2 years, 10 months ago 22 Responses

  • Dave sounds like...

    ...he's been watching South Park.

    That's cool. I'll take their humor-- it can be pretty good. Although, my cynicism meter isn't up quite as far as theirs...On Everything is lame posted 2 years, 10 months ago 68 Responses

  • Webb's Response

    Alternet had this to say about Webb's response:

    If you watched freshman Virginia Sen. Jim Webb deliver the Democratic response to Bush's State of the Union speech, you witnessed something historic -- a Democrat on national TV unabashedly ripping into six years of Bush rule for an uninterrupted 10 minutes.

    With no O'Reilly or Hannity to disrupt or out-shout him.

    Amen to that.
    On SOTU hangover posted 2 years, 10 months ago 6 Responses

  • Opinion Journalists and Think Tank Networks...

    How could a journalist with Bailey's experience get it so wrong?

    There was an interesting column in the Financial Times a few days ago about the run-up to the Iraq War:

    An editor of The Economist in the 1950s once advised his journalists to "simplify, then exaggerate". This formula is almost second nature for newspaper columnists and can make for excellent reading. But it is a lousy guide to the making of foreign policy.
    ...
    journalists are a vital part of a neo-con network that formulated and sold the ideas that took the US to war in Iraq and that is now pressing for confrontation with Iran. The links between journalists, think-tanks and decision-makers in the neo-con world are tight and there is plenty of movement from one area to the other.
    ...
    Neo-conservative columnists have tended to follow the trial lawyers' approach to expertise. First, decide what you want to argue then find an expert who agrees with you. ... The current debacle in Iraq is what you get when you turn op-ed columns into foreign policy.

    On Good on him posted 2 years, 10 months ago 10 Responses
  • Playing to the cheap seats...

    "full of sh-t"

    This is probably a nod to the Somerby and Atrios school of lefty blogging... For more context, see The Poor Man and Norman Mailer. Of course, there's a real question as to how this sort of thing plays out to mixed company... On Somerby posted 2 years, 10 months ago 3 Responses

  • How it works:

    Ayn Rand + Netvocates = Steady stream of beer money for the recent college graduate!On Rising tortilla prices in Mexico point to a usual suspect posted 2 years, 10 months ago 23 Responses

  • Glittering Generalities

    Glittering Generalities.On Best movie of the year, hands down posted 2 years, 10 months ago 81 Responses

  • Smart use of the free market

    The free market is working to overcome them

    I'm all for the free market, but not a brainless one. It seems like many of the advocates for a free market are arguing for these days. Talk about a fetish.

    If we mindlessly relied on the free market, the solution to our problems would be all about the people with the deepest pockets-- namely, Big Coal and Big Oil.On Best movie of the year, hands down posted 2 years, 10 months ago 81 Responses

  • Fiction does not prove...

    I agree that civilization is resilient--people pull through in a pinch, which has been a historical strength of our democracy--but it can also become complacent. Considering the way our elected officials and corporate citizens have acted regarding certain issues, like climate change, I think David can be excused for writing an occasional jeremiad. On Best movie of the year, hands down posted 2 years, 10 months ago 81 Responses

  • Faith-based libertarianism

    Shorter d41295: Stop worrying and take your Soma. On Best movie of the year, hands down posted 2 years, 10 months ago 81 Responses

  • Yes

    If a movie helps make that excercise in imagination more visceral and effective, so be it.

    Well said!
    On Best movie of the year, hands down posted 2 years, 10 months ago 81 Responses

  • George Mitchell...

    ...spoke at my brother's high school graduation. One thing I remember him saying is that for each generation, freedom is not an automatic thing, but something that has to be maintained. It requires effort by each generation.

    Human institutions are not indestructable, and they don't spring to life automatically (although the neoconservatives thought they would after the Iraq invasion). In fact, they can be fragile when things aren't maintained carefully. Just look at how government did at all levels in the wake of Katrina. Not that Katrina is a normal occurence, but it showed a little something about what can happen when cynics are at the controls...On Best movie of the year, hands down posted 2 years, 10 months ago 81 Responses

  • Libertarian Sno-cone Makers' Convention, 2100 AD

    Hey markbahner, we'll see you at the giant sno-cone maker's convention at the arctic circle in 2100. I'll be the one in the smoking jacket passing out the Cuban cigars...
    Only, there's this little matter of the law of conservation of... oh, nevermind.On Says smart stuff posted 2 years, 10 months ago 11 Responses

  • Broad change

    I doubt it's an indicator of any broad change on the right.

    I think there's evidence of something changing on the right. Maybe they're not ready to embrace the dirty hippies, but some are starting to have respect for the "reality based community" anyway:

    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jay-rosen/situation-grave-a...On A lifelong conservative questions his hatred of hippies posted 2 years, 10 months ago 5 Responses

  • Hippies

    Rod Dreher, a contributor to National Review and the Corner, asks "Hadn't the hippies tried to tell my generation this"?

    I had a heretical thought for a conservative - that I have got to teach my kids that they must never, ever take Presidents and Generals at their word - that their government will send them to kill and die for noble-sounding rot - that they have to question authority.

    On the walk to the parking garage, it hit me. Hadn't the hippies tried to tell my generation that? Why had we scorned them so blithely?

    http://glenngreenwald.blogspot.com/2007/01/rod-dreher-had...On U.S. automakers don't know what all the climate change fuss is about posted 2 years, 10 months ago 2 Responses

  • Dr. Pielke

    So what does Roger do? Pielke is just trying to insulate himself against charges that he's little more than a contrarian whose blog functions as a chum line to lure in journalists.

    That's actually kind of an interesting question. If you Google him, he comes up as a social scientist, a political scientist, and an atmospheric scientist. To me, these three disciplines are very different. There's a big, big difference between say, Max Weber and Max Planck. It's sometimes not clear in what capacity Dr. Pielke is speaking. Is he prescribing to us a scientific view, a political view, or what?On Says smart stuff posted 2 years, 10 months ago 11 Responses

  • For some reason...

    ...This link I posted before got cut off:

    http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/archives/individual/2007...On NAS smacks Bush admin. posted 2 years, 10 months ago 4 Responses

  • Iran

    Let's just hope he doesn't try a "plot twist" by going after Iran:

    http://www.consortiumnews.com/2007/011107.html

    On NAS smacks Bush admin. posted 2 years, 10 months ago 4 Responses

  • Betting the ranch based on your own math...

    "Scenarios are images of the future or alternative futures. They are neither predictions nor forecasts."

    Right. And the next few sentences read:

    Rather, each scenario is one alternative image of how the future might unfold. A set of scenarios assists in the understanding of possible future developments of complex systems. Some systems, those that are well understood and for which complete information is available, can be modeled with some certainty, as is frequently the case in the physical sciences, and their future states predicted...

    With other scenarios of course, you can't. Uncertainty: that's why the IPCC predicts a range of temperatures. They use something called statistics, which tend to be pretty reliable, despite some people claiming that they have their own math.

    Of course, you could bet the whole family farm on the small sliver on the roulette wheel that says that business-as-usual will be A-OK, cowboy. I can understand, motivation-wise, why a Libertarian would argue that. But for me, no thanks. I'll stay over here at the grown ups table, thank you very much. On Some thoughts posted 2 years, 10 months ago 72 Responses

  • Spandex jackets, one for everyone, ooooh !!

    Given that every person on earth will probably be a millionaire by 2100... I doubt they'll be terribly upset:If they want sea ice in the summer, they'll make enough during the winter so the ice won't all melt in the summer.  They'll certainly have enough money to do such silly things.

    As long as we're all smart enough to elect the Libertarians, right Mark?
    On Some thoughts posted 2 years, 10 months ago 72 Responses

  • "Rubbish"

    Everyone who knows about the subject knows that the IPCC TAR projections are rubbish.

    I hesitate to comment, because it just speaks for itself, doesn't it?

    The scientists from the 150 countries participating in the IPCC are obviously victims of orbital mind control lasers operated by the Bavarian Illuminati...On Some thoughts posted 2 years, 10 months ago 72 Responses

  • Smokin Squares

    Just means smoking cigarettes...

    http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=smoke+a+sq...On The Coup laments posted 2 years, 10 months ago 2 Responses

  • More Lawyerly Silliness

    Dude, your week-long tirade over Andrew's use of the word "likely" in a blog comment made 10 days ago is awesome!!! I have no idea how you could hold up for that long. Didn't I see something like that on Ally McBeal? I think it was one of the ones with a lot of John Cage, shortly before the episodes with the frog...

    And you say that you can't correct all his "mischaracterizations and falsehoods," so evidently you had a lot to choose from, but you sure like his use of the word "likely." What kinds of words did the IPCC use to describe the probabilities instead? "Probably"? "In most scenarios"?

    And thank you for correcting all those IPCC scientists from 150 countries, who they thought they were working with "falsifiable and peer-reviewed literature," but you told them. You should contact them and warn them. I'm sure their phone number is on their website. On Some thoughts posted 2 years, 10 months ago 72 Responses

  • Googling the Holy See

    Looks like the Pope is a Pagan Hippie Greenie too:

    As one called to till and look after the garden of the world (cf. Gen 2:15), man has a specific responsibility towards the environment in which he lives, towards the creation which God has put at the service of his personal dignity, of his life, not only for the present but also for future generations. It is the ecological question-ranging from the preservation of the natural habitats of the different species of animals and of other forms of life to "human ecology" properly speaking - which finds in the Bible clear and strong ethical direction, leading to a solution which respects the great good of life, of every life. In fact, "the do- minion granted to man by the Creator is not an absolute power, nor can one speak of a freedom to ?use and misuse', or to dispose of things as one pleases. The limitation imposed from the beginning by the Creator himself and expressed symbolically by the prohibition not to ?eat of the fruit of the tree' (cf. Gen 2:16-17) shows clearly enough that, when it comes to the natural world, we are subject not only to biological laws but also to moral ones, which cannot be violated with impunity".
    On Never gets old posted 2 years, 10 months ago 10 Responses
  • Media/culture wars suggested reading...

    By the way, some suggested reading on the culture wars: Richard Hofstadter's classic, The Paranoid Style of American Politics, and Jay Rosen's update, Bill O'Reilly and the Paranoid Style in News. Then David Brock's essay, "The right captures the tube" on the subject of the Mclaughlin Group (which I found really interesting). If you really want to get deep into it, read David Brock's whole The Republican Noise Machine. It's a bit too long on the details, and sometimes it reads too much like a screed for my tastes, but it really does capture the whole "whoever makes the most noise wins" scene pretty effectively... On Wherein I finally get it all out posted 2 years, 10 months ago 22 Responses

  • Juan Williams

    If a bit hysterically made.

    Us and Juan Williams on Fox News:

    Sometimes I just want to scream. You guys have been going on since this thing began. I mean, you don't give credit to people, Nancy Pelosi, Howard Dean, Barbara Lee, people who said from the start this is a mistake...

     On Wherein I finally get it all out posted 2 years, 10 months ago 22 Responses

  • And just to be clear

    I think the idea of invading a country smack in the middle of the middle east was exactly what it looked like at first glance. Insane. But if you disagree, at least you should have, um, a plan?On Wherein I finally get it all out posted 2 years, 10 months ago 22 Responses

  • Too True.

    I completely agree. A lot of this is about having some spine and standing up to these blustering idiots... It seems like something has happened with movement conservatism and cable news. Somehow they've been able to dictate whole cloth what is and is not respectable. And they still do, just look at the yakkers on TV. This is a problem.

    And as you say it's ongoing. If you look at recent history, they should be the ones who aren't respectable. The recent war has been a prime example. The whole war effort was practically an empty shell as far as planning goes. If you read any of the books about it-- George Packer's Assassin's Gate, or Ricks' Fiasco. The whole thing was, as you said, a complete clusterfuck. It's really quite shocking when your read the books. And the media went along for the ride. (I know the MSM thinks us bloggers are so rude for swearing blah blah blah, but whatever.)

    So there was no sane planning, but of course there was a phalanx of PR and media. I think this mirrors what we're seeing on other issues, including our own.  

    My feeling is that people have had enough and that's what the recent elections were about. I think Sidney Blumenthal in this Salon essay got it right. (I've also been spreading around this Jay Rosen post, which I think says a lot about the way the media has been sleepwalking through all this...)On Wherein I finally get it all out posted 2 years, 10 months ago 22 Responses

  • The Press

    Huh? He's not following our master narrative. You mean, I can't just recycle one of my scripts?  This is too much like work...On To race posted 2 years, 10 months ago 1 Response

  • Categorical Thinking

    Dr. Pielke, your first statement was categorical: "'cherrypicking' of science is not a misuse." This statement invites controversy, because it is clearly wrong.

    You could say that this statement has the virtue of simplicity, but it is a false simplicity. (What's the H. L. Mencken quote? "For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and wrong.")

    Now, if you were less categorical--and frankly, more transparent--you could say, "What's perceived as cherrypicking is not necessarily an abuse of science." But that would be uncontroversial (and if I were being cynical, I'd point out that it wouldn't gain you as much attention).

    I think what I'm getting at, Dr. Pielke, is that I hope you're not merely seeking controversy for its own sake. Because these are important issues. And these little public, socratic sidetracks can throw off a lot more heat than they do light.

    One more thing: Obviously, the social sciences and political sciences both use the word "science." And I'm sure there are rigorously empirical aspects to them. But we're now a full 150 years past Auguste Compte, and we know that study of human institutions and behavior is not always as tidy as the study of physical things. When it comes to solid, tangible things it's comparably easy to make neat categories, and state things categorically. But neat, Aristotelian categories are often harder to apply to human institutions, habits, etc. And it can be unwise to try to force them to fit.

    And I think a perfect example of such a force-fit is saying categorically "Cherrypicking is not science abuse. So all you denialist think tanks go have a field day."On The former says nothing about the latter posted 2 years, 10 months ago 21 Responses

  • More Silliness

    This exciting "debate" over the word "likely" typed in a comment a couple days ago sure has our troll all hot and bothered. So the odds are 3.8 % that warming will be over 5 degrees C (which would be absolutely disastrous by the way), or what was he saying before--1 %?

    3.8%, 1%, whatever. Would you let your kid play in the road if he only had a 3.8% chance of getting hurt there? Or 1%? You could slice up the the odds for temperature increases all sorts of ways to make for some "fun" lawyerly rhetoric to draw us all in here...

    The fact is that even 1.4 degrees C would have consequences, and our representatives in government haven't done squat to stop any of it.On Some thoughts posted 2 years, 10 months ago 72 Responses

  • Hurricane Damage

    Strangely, I haven't come across anything that talks about how much more lethality you get out of warming-enhanced hurricanes. It seems like just talking about the wind speed increase is not a direct way to describe things.

    If you look at this table the difference between sustained winds for categories 2 and 4 can be as small as 21 mph. But the difference between the damage caused is quite significant.

    Let's say that hurricane wind speed only goes up by 4 mph. That doesn't sound like much, but it would mean you'd get about 20% more category 4 hurricanes that would have been category 3 before. Probably not a huge difference, but not a small one either... On The former says nothing about the latter posted 2 years, 10 months ago 21 Responses

  • Weather...

    I'm in Massachusetts and we're seeing the same thing. It's 68 degrees on January 6. Usually 25 is a warm temperature this time of year.

    A Boston Globe story mentioned climate change in its front page weather story, but it was several paragraphs down and the quoted scientist spoke very carefully, doing a so-so job framing the science, I thought. It was technically correct, but could have been less ambiguous...  On Some thoughts posted 2 years, 10 months ago 72 Responses

  • Well...

    I said, Perhaps I got off track because the post itself is about journalism.

    Well, at least the previous posts that mentioned Revkin's article were about journalism. Sorry, carry on...On Some thoughts posted 2 years, 10 months ago 72 Responses

  • Ok. . .

    OK, sorry for the confusion. Perhaps I got off track because the post itself is about journalism.

    One thing worth noting is that despite the fact that policymakers occasionally use outlier science, the political conversation usually takes place on a much higher, less technical level.

    For instance, this Barak Obama speech mentions tornadoes. There is very little science linking tornadoes and climate change. But I think the attacks on this speech didn't pick that up. Of course if someone was actually making policy directly related to storms and climate change, it would be a different matter... Not that accuracy isn't important, but with matters as complicated as this, it's not surprising when there's an occasional misreading of the science... On Some thoughts posted 2 years, 10 months ago 72 Responses

  • The fog...

    Coby Beck covers the null hypothesis here.

    jfleck said: picking outliers that support one's value positions - is an inevitable state of affairs. Your willingness to do it, and endorse it, despite the obvious sophistication of your understanding of the issues, is one more bit of empirical evidence in support of what Sarewitz is saying.

    But why not cover emerging science as emerging science? Complete with the caveats. There are many ways to report this story.

    To me, a good question is: Are we going to let our new paranoid style of American news whip us until we're no longer reporting what's important and true, but what's easiest to report? What are we going to do when NewsCorp buys the Wall Street Journal? Will there be even more pressure to find journalistic paths of least resistance?On Some thoughts posted 2 years, 10 months ago 72 Responses

  • Hmm...

    Gore and Inhofe are both advocates, and their interpretation of the science clearly reflects their preferred policy choices.

    That's kind of a flattening statement, isn't it? To say the least, it glosses over quite a bit?

    And when there's credible, emerging science, there are reasonable ways to talk about what's happened over the past five years without having to cleave to every single letter of the 2001 report. I think that's being a bit puritanical.

    ...
    Yes, Mark Bahner wants us to engage in lawyerly wordplay with the scientific language, which would be a tedious way to spend your Saturday morning...On Some thoughts posted 2 years, 10 months ago 72 Responses

  • Silliness

    But the scientific fact is that the IPCC does NOT say that warming is "likely" to "lie between 1.4 and 5.8 deg C."

    Use Google.On It muddles the science and policy debates together posted 2 years, 10 months ago 47 Responses

  • Dear d41295,

    The level of their funding, and of Roberts' salary, depend on the financial contributions of Grist readers whom they have scared silly.

    This line of argument is so tired. All you have to do is go to any major news website (BBC, for instance) and get the same story that Roberts and company posts here. Or go to the IPCC for that matter. If Grist went away tomorrow, we would miss its great coverage, but on a basic level the same information would be out there.

    Please, d41295.On The supposed 'middle way' is debunked posted 2 years, 11 months ago 39 Responses

  • Storm Intensity and Hurricane Damage

    I'm a regular reader, Mr. Revkin. Good to see you commenting on Gristmill.

    You said: more warming will likely intensify storms a few percent

    Yes, but a few percent could be significant. If you look at the bands of hurricane damage, they're not really that far apart. At one point the difference between minimal and extensive damage is only about 16 mph.

    There are many ways to cover the way this government has handled climate policy. I agree with Professor Jay Rosen at NYU, that "the media thinks that it's covered this government pretty darn well... Which is one devastating illusion. It's been a rout, and it remains one." Professor Rosen's post was mostly about the Iraq War, but he makes the point that better coverage of this administration policy making in general would have been helpful.

    Signed,

    A worried citizen and media consumer.

    PS: What are we going to do when Fox News buys the Wall Street Journal?  On The supposed 'middle way' is debunked posted 2 years, 11 months ago 39 Responses

  • Great post on the Iraq War by Jay Rosen...

    Retreat from Empiricism: On Ron Suskind's Scoop:

    http://journalism.nyu.edu/pubzone/weblogs/pressthink/2006...

    It's relevant not only about Iraq, but about this administration's policies in general. (Warning: endless culture warring toward the end of the comments section, where people attempt to frame everyone Rosen cites as latte-drinking, sushi-eating, Volvo-driving, New York Times-reading... You know the drill.)On Richard Clarke writes the op-ed of the year posted 2 years, 11 months ago 15 Responses

  • Ross Gelbspan has a good page...

    ...on this topic:

    http://www.heatisonline.org/contentserver/objecthandlers/...On There is no proof in science, but there are mountains of evidence posted 2 years, 11 months ago 78 Responses

  • Paul Krugman had a good column...

    ...on a society that refused to change its behavior in the face of ecological circumstances:

    http://www.pkarchive.org/column/080803.htmlOn 'Greenland used to be green'--Don't judge a book by its cover, much less a land by its name posted 2 years, 11 months ago 23 Responses

  • But I bet vegans know the difference...

    ..between .002 dollars and .002 cents:

    http://www.thepoorman.net/2006/12/14/the-free-market/On Turns out vegetarians are smart posted 2 years, 11 months ago 25 Responses

  • For some reason that last message...

    ...was cut off.

    I was going to say Alternet has something up too.

    "An Atheist Bullies the Faithful"

    Oxford University biologist Richard Dawkins reveals his fundamentalist approach to atheisim in his new documentary, The Root of All Evil.

    Lakshmi Chaudhry

    http://www.alternet.org/movies/45388/
    On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 2 years, 11 months ago 93 Responses

  • Marilynne Robinson on Richard Dawkins

    Marilynne Robinson, the national book award winner for her recent novel, has an essay on Dawkins that is relevant to this thread:

    "Hysterical Scientism: The Ecstasy of Richard Dawkins" (Appeared in this month's Harper's)

    Marilynne Robinson

    http://solutions.synearth.net/2006/10/20

    Alternet ...
    On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 2 years, 11 months ago 93 Responses

  • This is lawyerly debate, not science

    If science can show that CO2 alone is responsable for 'global warming' I would happily change my viewpoint, but it can't simply because the subject is far too complex to attribute it to a single factor/solution.

    Our CO2 Skeptic is trying to make it appear that this is casually stated, but in fact it is very calculatedly stated. He must know something about the minefield he is in and he's trying to get us to approach and debate on glittering generalities instead of on the particularities of the science--where he has no case.

    First of all, what do his scare quotes around 'global warming' mean here? No scare quotes are necessary. We know that it's happening.

    Secondly, CO2 is definitely known to be an agent of global warming. Debating in a lawyerly fashion, you could say "perhaps" there is another agent at work somewhere, which by some wild chance is coming into effect at the exact same time that we're releasing all of our CO2. But again, this is lawyerly debate, not science. "Perhaps is not evidence," as Naomi Oreskes has pointed out.

    The actual evidence points to CO2 as the agent of warming. It's silly to have to point out that it's evidence that counts in science, not speculation. It's incumbant upon anyone who dissents to come up with the science that would show otherwise. And unfortunately, they don't have any of the data on their side.

    Lastly, surely some things are complex. But the act of doubling the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere is actually fairly straightforward.On The enduring attraction of apocalyptic predictions posted 2 years, 11 months ago 29 Responses

  • Well,

    I'm just saying we shouldn't make an absolute fetish out of rationality to the point where we're tone deaf, where all we're willing to hear is the "cautious, balanced, and rational approach." That's the approach people were asking Martin Luther King to take up in the Birmingham Prison. And needless to say, it was valid that MLK decided not to be "cautious and balanced," and chose to really push things during the civil rights movement. I'm not saying that this sort of thing is for everyone, at all. But it can be a valid approach, and should not be discounted just because it doesn't look "cautious, balanced, and rational." --And needless to say you can do this and still be part of the "reality based community." (OK, now I'm taking a break for the weekend, as Patrick suggested...)On What kind of rhetoric creates social change? posted 2 years, 12 months ago 29 Responses

  • The big oil PR machine is revving up...


    http://www.potomacflacks.com/pf/2006/12/oil_industrys_1.h...

    Maybe there are green issues people can agree on. But I bet anything to do with energy is still going to be a tough fight.On Bush tacitly acknowledges he's lost on the environment posted 2 years, 12 months ago 4 Responses

  • Cool stuff.

    Interesting guy. (Hey Jason Scorse, did you hear his comment about the religious environmentalists?)On Damn he's smart posted 2 years, 12 months ago 12 Responses

  • I agree with David

    Most social change seems to me to proceed via the limbic system, not the frontal cortex.

    This would be true. Not that reason doesn't get a prominent place, but making too much of a fetish of reason might lead to a kind of tone deafness toward forms of eloquence that may not be strictly reason-based.

    If you go back to the civil rights movement-- weren't there a lot of criticisms of MLK that he was being unreasonable? That he should be more patient in his approach to acheiving change? MLK's reply to this was not some sort of logical syllogism...

    And back to this statement of George Lakoff's:      

    Within traditional liberalism you have a history of rational thought that was born out of the Enlightenment: all meanings should be literal, and everything should follow logically. So if you just tell people the facts, that should be enough -- the truth shall set you free. All people are fully rational, so if you tell them the truth, they should reach the right conclusions. That, of course, has been a disaster.

    I heard a NPR story a while back on Rosa Parks, and how there was a myth that was constructed about how she was just going about her business and all of a sudden it occurred to her that she shouldn't give up her seat. This made sense from the perspective of the civil rights movement's story, but in fact, Parks was an experienced and dedicated activist with passionate beliefs.

    I'm all for reason, but the passions seem important as well. Not everyone falls under the category of a "Center-Left Technocrat," and I think you limit yourself if you're only willing to work with other centrist technocrats. (Of course, non-rational activism can have its own issues, but that's another story...)On What kind of rhetoric creates social change? posted 2 years, 12 months ago 29 Responses

  • And don't forget...

    ...We still haven't started on Cheney's plans in Iran:

    http://www.newyorker.com/fact/content/articles/061127fa_f...

    http://www.rawstory.com/news/2006/Pentagon_confirms_Irani...

    Hopefully the Saudis talked some sense into him on this front...  On And they want us to stay in Iraq posted 2 years, 12 months ago 5 Responses

  • Uncertainty

    The argument that there is too much uncertainty to act is a value decision, not a scientific one.

    Isn't it still partly scientific, though? The word uncertainty gets thrown around a lot, but the people who use it are rarely precise about what is uncertain. I think this is by design. They just want maximum uncertainty without conceding anything.

    Reasonably these days, at the very least you have to concede that CO2 is an agent of the warming we're seeing. These days I don't run into anyone who denies this and who either 1) isn't up on the facts, 2) is engaging in sophistry, or 3) both 1 and 2.On Why I'm disappointed with yesterday's Supreme Court hearings posted 2 years, 12 months ago 2 Responses

  • Did you guys see this one?

    You probably have, but just in case:

    http://www.peer.org/news/news_id.php?row_id=789On Some juicy questions at issue posted 3 years ago 2 Responses

  • Infrastructure-- You're Typing on It!!

    Well that reference to an early 80's soap commercial certainly dates me... But anyway, I always liked this essay by Douglass Rushkoff on the piece of infrastructure we all know and love:

    http://www.rushkoff.com/columns/the_shareware_universe.ht...

    You'd have to update it slightly for Google, but not by much.On No new subsidies needed posted 3 years ago 17 Responses

  • Nope.

    Duke: [By definition, the] scientific method... is limited to hypotheses which can be proved or disproved by empirical experiment. Climate change does not fit within that class of hypotheses.

    Nope. No hypothesis is ever definitively proven in science. Read this:

    http://illconsidered.blogspot.com/2006/02/there-is-no-pro...

    For more, read Professor Naomi Oreskes in this article that appeared in the LA Times (especially where she discusses Newton): http://www.truthout.org/issues_06/072406EA.shtml

    This is a pretty basic mistake on your part.

    And with this, I will bow out of this discussion.On An excerpt from a new book by George Monbiot posted 3 years ago 36 Responses

  • Umm. Yeah. Ok.

    Duke: Modern scientists do not really understand scientific method.

    Yeah. Modern science hasn't done anything for us. We need to go back to pre-modern science. Show us the way, Duke! On An excerpt from a new book by George Monbiot posted 3 years ago 36 Responses

  • Like playing Whack-a-Mole...

    You know the game where you have to keep whacking the mole every time he pokes his head up in different holes?

    This discussion has been a bit like that. I'm not going to go through every part of the above comment and list every single fallacy and match it up with a Coby article.

    But suffice it to say that all of the above talking points are addressed in Coby's Skeptic's Guide:

    http://gristmill.grist.org/skeptics

    Sinning has nothing to do with the fact that certain processes produce CO2. And CO2 traps heat. And that study after study has shown CO2 to be an agent of warming.

    Certain lawyerly arguers like to trot out as many arguments as possible, no matter how specious they all are. In a court of law, no doubt a judge would warn the jury that this is merely a rhetorical tactic and has nothing to do with the merits of the case.

    And all reputable climate scientists have been agreeing with the White House-commissioned National Academy of Sciences:

    Greenhouse gases are accumulating in Earth's atmosphere as a result of human activities, causing surface air temperatures and subsurface ocean temperatures to rise.

    OK, that ends my game of Wack-a-Mole this holiday weekend...On An excerpt from a new book by George Monbiot posted 3 years ago 36 Responses

  • "human emissions small relative to natural

    This argument is covered by this Coby Beck post:

    http://illconsidered.blogspot.com/2006/03/natural-emissio...On An excerpt from a new book by George Monbiot posted 3 years ago 36 Responses

  • Reply:

    It is very clear that the advocates of the global warming theory have abandoned all objectivity, and they sometimes publish studies which are fabricated our of whole cloth.

    This sounds a bit shrill, doesn't it? If you are charging people with fraud and conspiracy, you should at least give some substantial examples. You know, it's not only markets that thrive on competition. Science does as well, maybe even more so, because scientists are very exacting consumers. If someone can publish a paper that refutes and accepted body of evidence and theory, it makes a scientist's whole career. Do you think all scientists are foregoing their careers to be members of a world socialist Illuminati? A bit paranoid, no?

    There is no reason to doubt the original satellite calculations.

    Even if the revised satellite calculations were dead wrong, this is far from the only line of evidence for anthropogenic warming:

    http://www.heatisonline.org/contentserver/objecthandlers/...

    Every statement is footnoted to research which was peer-reviewed and published.

    But the paper itself was not. I could write Alice in Wonderland with footnotes to peer reviewed journal articles. Read the Sourcewatch article:

    http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Oregon_Institu...

    It does not really matter which it is. The important thing is that we need a strong international government to enact strict socialistic regulations.

    What evidence do you have of all these scientists' "socialistic" intentions? Again, don't you think this comes off as a bit conspiracy-minded? Politics is a separate issue from the empirical facts, except for people who can't see anything but politics everywhere.

    As far as I'm concerned, what to do about the problem is completely up for discussion. If the solution is 100% market based, then so be it, if that works. My thinking is that the solution will be mostly market based, because that's in accord with human nature. But we can't solve problems if policymakers won't even admit they exist.

    40 years ago the alleged crisis was global cooling.

    Coby Beck covers that one:

    http://illconsidered.blogspot.com/2006/02/they-predicted-...

    The uncertainties are so great

    Coby covers that:

    http://gristmill.grist.org/story/2006/10/26/232046/03...

    (Two of the above haven't been migrated to Grist's website yet, so they're still linked to here on illconsidered.)

    So every argument after that builds on a foundation of quicksand.

    Again, this assumes there's only one line of evidence. There are many lines, all corroborating each other, e.g., the studies I linked to above(and they're only a sample):

    http://www.heatisonline.org/contentserver/objecthandlers/...On An excerpt from a new book by George Monbiot posted 3 years ago 36 Responses

  • And here's your satellite/troposphere article

    http://gristmill.grist.org/story/2006/10/31/223318/86

    Cheers!On An excerpt from a new book by George Monbiot posted 3 years ago 36 Responses

  • If you bothered to read the skeptic's guide...

    ...You'd see that it deals with the urban heat island effect:

    http://gristmill.grist.org/story/2006/10/26/224634/48...

    As for the Petition Project, that's an old one:

    http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Oregon_Institu...

    The "fine scientists" who signed that petition include Ginger Spice of the Spice Girls, Drs. Frank Burns, B. J. Honeycutt, and Benjamin Pierce. Yup, I always go to these guys when I want advice on climate science...On An excerpt from a new book by George Monbiot posted 3 years ago 36 Responses

  • Duke:

    Are you sure you didn't crib from Coby Beck's "How to Talk to a Climate Skeptic" Guide? Because your arguments read like you took them from there, point-for-point. All your objections are addressed. Enjoy:

    http://gristmill.grist.org/skepticsOn An excerpt from a new book by George Monbiot posted 3 years ago 36 Responses

  • Just cite your research...

    David, are you suggesting that there are no papers by serious scientists that are skeptical of the anthropogenic global warming crisis claim?

    Instead of asking these lawyerly rhetorical questions, just cite your research.

    If I had a rhetorical question to ask you, it would be, can you do better than the White House-commissioned National Academy of Sciences, or the IPCC, who have been over this ground many, many times before?

    This page shows a set of nine studies, from several different sets of data, all showing the signature of anthropogenic warming:

    http://www.heatisonline.org/contentserver/objecthandlers/...On 'There is no consensus'--If this is not consensus, what would consensus look like? posted 3 years ago 109 Responses

  • Even if we got a Veto...

    It would lay everyone's cards on the table. Until now Bush has gotten away with all this obfuscation, keeping his stand low profile. Saying vague, happy things (in accord with the Luntz memo) and doing nothing. He says all these vaguaries and then on the down low muzzles James Hanson and meets with Michael Crichton.

    If this were the first veto of his presidency, the issue would be front and center, and the Republicans' attitudes would be as well. That would be good. On Dear Sir, you know about that global warming thing? posted 3 years ago 8 Responses

  • Jason-- As an economist,

    ...you should run the numbers. How economically viable is decentralized electricity production? Then you could address things like Ron Bailey's despairing libertarian squibs. I happen to know someone who works developing photovoltaics. He's told me their price is coming down.

    At a certain point the price would reach a point where you could economically put photovoltaics on peoples' rooftops. You could have an economy of scale where everyone could afford some of their own power generation. Maybe some version of this could even spread to India. Supposedly you gain considerable efficiencies by having energy production local (over in the UK even David Cameron is buying into this idea). Maybe, this would actually improve India's electricity delivery infrastructure (and from what I've heard, it badly needs it). Maybe they could modernize using a different paradigm than we did...

    We would be wise to speed this kind of thing along by some sort of government intervention,  some coaxing of the market. Of course, for someone Ron Bailey, it's a matter of religious dogma that you can't do this without offending Ye Olde Free Market Gods...On Poor countries can't afford to tackle climate change posted 3 years ago 57 Responses

  • Sounds like libertarian boilerplate to me...

    I may be out of my depth here, but how about the rich countries retooling, then selling the new technologies to the developing world? Antiquated technology is not necessarily cheaper than new. In fact, new technology can be less expensive because it's more efficient. You can phase out the old, create economies of scale for the new.

    And I think it's more than fair for the rich countries to tackle the problem first, since they caused it. India is undertandably balking. It will be easier to bring them on board once we've had some success ourselves.

    The Reason article doesn't even bring up these kinds of possibilities. It's not hard to understand why, because the author Ronald Baily seems to have some pretty clear ideological commitments. He seems to be a recently convert from denialism, and now he would seem to be part of the counsel of despair crowd. From the Reason article you linked to:

    I think it is a safe bet that few Westerners will decide for the sake of the climate to live like poor Indians. So humanity will have little choice but to adapt to any future climate change. Fortunately, economic growth makes that easier to do.

    Yep. Spoken like a true libertarian: The liberal elites want us all to wear sackcloth; Our solution of doing nothing is where it's at; Unplanned economic growth is the universal panacea; Hallelujah, amen.  On Poor countries can't afford to tackle climate change posted 3 years ago 57 Responses

  • Ross Gelbspan has a page on this...

    It sits on a firm foundation of peer-reviewed studies using a wide range of techniques.

    Ross Gelbspan has a page listing the top studies attributing warming to human sources:

    http://www.heatisonline.org/contentserver/objecthandlers/...On Here's why the scientific community thinks so posted 3 years ago 4 Responses

  • But...

    ... how come we didn't get a pony?!!On Leave your caption ideas in comments posted 3 years ago 18 Responses

  • Fox News's Take

    D'oh !!! :

    http://news.google.com/news?hl=en&lr=&q=%22Rumsfeld%20Has%20No%20Plans%20to%20Step%20Down%2C %20Despite%20Democrat%20Gains%22%20...%20FOX%20News&btnG=Search&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&sa =N&tab=wnOn Secretary of Defense resigns in aftermath of yesterday's election posted 3 years ago 4 Responses

  • But Maybe Not So Much...

    Hmm. I guess New Hampshire's undergoing a change lately:

    http://www.tnr.com/blog/openuniversity?pid=55444On Chafee goes down posted 3 years ago 4 Responses

  • But I definitely agree.

    But I definitely agree. Woah. There are some peeved people in Rhode Island. That's the seat Chafee's father held for decades... On Chafee goes down posted 3 years ago 4 Responses

  • Should be Rhode Island

    It's Rhode Island, David. Speaking as a New Englander, there couldn't be two more different places than Rhode Island and New Hampshire. (One produces your friendly Rockefeller Republicans like Chafee. The other produces off-the-charts liberarian Repubs like John Sununu...)   On Chafee goes down posted 3 years ago 4 Responses

  • One of those things...

    I deeply regret that the Bloodhound Gang lie at the very bottom of one of the countless lacunae of my ignorance/cluelessness.

    This is one of those things not to regret--you're not missing much. Although they can be fun to dance to. (If you don't know the person you're dancing with, just play dumb like you're not listening to the lyrics.)  

    Anyway, one thing that's interesting about the lyrics of this song is that they reference the character La, from Edgar Rice Burroughs's Tarzan books. One of my favorite lit crits Marianna Torgovnick dedicates a whole chapter to Tarzan and La in her book Gone Primitive: Modern Intellects, Savage Lives. The chapter's called Taking Tarzan Seriously. (Jjw, as always, ready with the literary and philosophical minutia....)On Does biology work against religious sentiment? posted 3 years ago 59 Responses

  • Thanks, David.

    Perhaps I was a bit hasty with my comments above (notice that I spelled Auguste Comte's name wrong).

    I agree that knowledge of the human relationship to nature helps, scientific knowledge or otherwise. I also agree that people would be much, much better off losing their "magical" sense of being different from nature--which no doubt is a problem for fundamentalists, but is also a problem for lots of other groups (libertarians who are die-hard believers in eternal, perpetual Progress, for instance).

    I think this was what I had a problem with:

    Intellectuals can cook up an argument for anything, and religious intellectuals, who cut their teeth on justifying some wildly improbable stuff, are especially ingenious -- but the cumulative effect of dozens of factlets like this is devastating to the notion that human beings are a special creation.

    True to form for the National Review, a sneer is passed off as adequately dealing with something the writer has simply glossed over. Which intellectuals is he talking about? In some cases he would be justified. In others, I suspect he'd be out of his depth (a place where the National Review goes regularly without trepidation).

    Not all religious people are fundamentalists or creationists. Not all believe that they're "magically" separate from nature. Also, while there are many scientific details involved, the fact remains that the human brain is taxonomically different from other brains in the animal kingdom. And our language and symbol-making abilities also make us taxonomically different.

    Consequently, we have higher expectations for ourselves than animals. We're not simply trying to survive. We have the ability to share meaning. Do other animals have this? Maybe to some small extent. But our ability to do this is taxonomically different from animals. So our expectations for each other are likewise different (contrary to the arguments in the Bloodhound Gang's 1999 dance track, whose lyrics I will not link to).

    Of course, in the modern world this shouldn't justify our raping and pillaging nature. But there are some very good, non-arbitrary reasons for humans to draw bright lines between ourselves and what we see in nature (The Bloodhoung Gang's transgressive nostalgie pour la boue aside).On Does biology work against religious sentiment? posted 3 years ago 59 Responses

  • A bit Mclaughlin-eque, no?

    It's like the old Mclaughlin Group:

    Question: Do you think scientific advances in biology suggest that we should rethink our relationships with the non-human world? I ask you, Eleanor Clift!!!

    Eleanor: Well, you know our relationship with nature needs to change, but it has nothing to do with...

    Mclaughlin: Wrong! You didn't fit it into a sound bite. We turn to Fred Barnes!!!!

    I agree with JMG. Science can be helpful, but not all things are wrapped up in it. (Sorry, Auguste Compte.)On Does biology work against religious sentiment? posted 3 years ago 59 Responses

  • The "war of all against all"...


    It's kind of a counsel of despair, isn't it? And perhaps a self-fulfilling prophecy...

    Nature works creatively. The "winners and losers" perspective is one dimensional.

    Well said, Kip!!On David Quammen chats about evolution, science, religion, and his new book posted 3 years ago 38 Responses

  • And I'm not the only one...

    ...who disagrees with Dennett's views:

    The reception of Dennett's work is consistently not what he would prefer. Professional scientists and philosophers regard his summaries and juxtapositions of their work accurate enough but usually irrelevant in a deep sense to the issue at hand. They are slightly annoyed. The lay audience, on the other hand, is swept away by his breathless reporting of new scientific findings, his clever use of metaphor and thought-experiment, and with his mischievous irreverence. They are non-critical; they have no basis for evaluating his claims.

    http://www.logosjournal.com/gilman.htm
    On David Quammen chats about evolution, science, religion, and his new book posted 3 years ago 38 Responses

  • Dennett isn't a scientist

    Dennett isn't a scientist, he's a philosopher:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennett

    And I find his philosophy completely unconvincing. Am I qualified to say that? Why not. He makes certain assumptions. I don't share the assumptions he makes. On David Quammen chats about evolution, science, religion, and his new book posted 3 years ago 38 Responses

  • Is niche-seeking competitive ?

    Is niche-seeking competitive behavior? Couldn't it be seen as exactly the opposite? Don't animals frequently avoid competition?

    Actually, there are documented instances of competitive behavior being maladaptive. I remember a study a while ago showing that "alpha-apes" (the competitive, aggressive ones) actually had much shorter lives than their peers due to stress and the fact that they had to fight off other would-be alphas later in life. I wish I could find a link to the study.

    You could say that the niche seeking is itself competitive, but isn't that straining the meaning of the term, because the intention of the creature is not to compete?On David Quammen chats about evolution, science, religion, and his new book posted 3 years ago 38 Responses

  • Reductionism

    It's hard not to see the whole process through a filter of human cognition and emotion.

    But isn't it hard to see anything without the filter of human cognition? Maybe the reason why it's so easy to misread is that it hasn't been adequately explained or explored. Perhaps this makes it too easy to come in and explain things in reductionist terms... On David Quammen chats about evolution, science, religion, and his new book posted 3 years ago 38 Responses

  • Competition and Reductionism

    There is something disturbing about a theory that says that there is no good act that doesn't have at its root some form of selfishness. It sounds to me like it's saying that materially-conditioned selfishness encompasses everything. I don't think I'm going to be teaching my kids that...

    I'm not saying that natural selection doesn't have power to describe nature. (And I should admit to not knowing enough biology to really have informed opinion.) But does it have to describe everything? As Quamman notes, Darwin was "a materialist by disposition." And he was also a Victorian. He famously got his inspiration from Thomas Malthus, who couldn't have been more Victorian. This is from Malthus's Essay on the Principle of Population:

    The power of population is so superior to the power of the earth to produce subsistence for man, that premature death must in some shape or other visit the human race. The vices of mankind are active and able ministers of depopulation.

    In other words, bluntly put, human populations die off because they are unfit to live, and this is the way of the world. This view strikes us today as barbaric and wrongheaded. Maybe Darwin just used this as a jumping off point, but certain ways of thinking have been known to smuggle their way into science before. (But again, I'm coming at this with a liberal arts education and not much of a science background. And to clarify, I'm not advocating Intelligent Design, Creationism, etc.)On David Quammen chats about evolution, science, religion, and his new book posted 3 years ago 38 Responses

  • If you're going to use the word, use quotes

    Over the past few decades, greenhouse gas intensity has declined somewhere between 1% and 2% per year.

    "Intensity" is such a contrivance of a word that I wouldn't use it without scare quotes. Just using it as if it were legitimate buys into the spin...
    On It's a poor indicator of progress on global warming posted 3 years ago 11 Responses

  • I looked at his list again...

    ... and Exxon isn't there specifically, but a number of energy companies are, along with some other interesting clients. On A new series posted 3 years ago 24 Responses

  • In my experience...

    ...a lot of these folks who troll don't want a real debate. They want the appearance of a debate. Notice how general Mr. Wojick's comments are. He doesn't get into specifics because he wants things as open-ended as possible. A nice, long discussion where things don't appear settled. And the casual reader sees the two lines of argument side by side and assumes that they're equivalent.

    Also, if you visit Mr. Wojick's website, he doesn't exactly seem interested in full disclosure. Would someone who worked for Exxon really be doing the Internet equivalent of wearing sack cloth (with his tip jar, etc.)? Probably not. Not exactly the height of intellectual honesty, I would say.

    When someone comes on to a site and starts being argumentative about settled science, sure, you address the points that he or she brings up. But the question of cui bono is also relevant. Who benefits from a cleverly manuevered, prologed debate? Energy companies. And if our "skeptic" works for energy companies, that's relevant information.

    It's like the tag line on Pat Michael's consulting business, "advocacy science." That's like calling yourself an "advocacy truth seeker." You're either seeking the truth or you're a dedicated advocate. You can't be both. If you do claim to be both, it's just a pose. Because if you do anything but advocate (which means basically playing the host of rhetorical tricks necessary to leave your audience with some predetermined impression) you'll be fired. So I think something like this is relevant information in an online forum like Grist. On A new series posted 3 years ago 24 Responses

  • Comment by the atmosphere:

    The atmosphere:

    "You know, those humans were releasing all this CO2, and so I was going to heat up. But then I saw that the humans were like, so intense. Their lawyers, policy wonks and number-crunchers were working really hard. So I gave them a break and suspended the laws of physics."On It's a poor indicator of progress on global warming posted 3 years ago 11 Responses

  • Well since I've got a reader or two...

    Caniscandida-- I don't think Karen Armstrong  means to imply that previous traditions were replaced. Things were just elaborated and given a different emphasis. This is from Huston Smith's summary of the Axial Age:

    Rites and rituals are no longer enough, they said in effect. You must watch how you behave toward your fellows, for human discord can reduce life to shambles. Interpersonal relations are not the sum of religion, but religion is stopped in its tracks if it skirts them. Yogas (spiritual techniques) must be prefaced by yamas (moral precepts), dhyana (meditation) and prajna (wisdom) by sila (ethical observances). "If you are offering your gift at the altar, and there remember that your brother has something against you, leave your gift there before the altar and go; first be reconciled to your brother, and then come and offer your gift" (Matthew 5: 23-24)...

    Hence the Golden Rules of the great religions: Christianity's "Do unto others...", Judaism's "what doth the Lord require of thee but to do justice, love mercy...", [etc.]

    I notice in this passage and its context (sorry, can't link to it), Smith does not mention the Greeks. Maybe the Greeks are a special case. It's also worth noting that Smith and Karen Armstrong have different takes on what brought on the axial age. Smith proposes that it has to do with people encountering people outside their family groups more frequently. Armstrong thinks it has to do with the populace growing weary with the introduction of warrior culture and violence brought on by the introduction of chariots and improved weapons. But these don't seem like they'd have to be mutually exclusive.

    Jason-- My point is that not all of them so aggressively push their absolute truths like the religious right does. And I should think we'd want to avoid our own absolutes. If we can show some sort of sympathetic reading of what they're traditions are supposed to be, then I would think that would strengthen our position. It would show that we're the adults in the debate--as opposed to a stance of categoric rejection, a closed-minded, uninformed stance like Dawkins', which I think is a weak position. It just polarizes and creates more determined adversaries. (I think E. O. Wilson has learned something about this, judging from his most recent book...)On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Galbraith's Affluent Society, Anyone?

    Page 135:

    Scientists [and other intellectuals are] imporant competitors of the businessmen for public esteem.

    This competition is especially noticeable in comment on public affairs--on economic policy, foreign policy, the effect of government measures on popular morals and behavior... No one enjoys quite such distinction as the man who, by common consent, is allowed to look ahead and advise as to what we should do to promote or retard a particular occurence. The intellectual naturally assumes his authority on these matters. He is likely to be gifted well beyond the businessman in erudition and oral capacity. That felicity the businessman counters by stressing his identification with production...

    ...Were anything to happen to the prestige of production, it is plain that the businessman, whose mystique is his identification with production, would suffer severely in his competition with the intellectual...

    Page 100:

    Scientists are not without prestige in our day, but to be really useful, we still assume that they should be under the direction of a production man. "Any device or regulation which interferes, or can be conceived as interfering, with [the] supply of more and better things is resisted with unreasoning horror, as the religious resist blasphemy, or the warlike pacifism."
    On Liveblogging it, only two days later posted 3 years, 1 month ago 7 Responses
  • I agree that...

    I agree with Jason that tackling climate change is partly a "coordination" problem, and for it to be dealt with effectively, reasonable minds (and yes, economists) have to ponder this stuff and contribute solutions. (A great book I read recently talking about contributions by economists was Jonathan Alter's The Defining Moment: FDR's Hundred Days. Talk about  coordination problems.)

    But (and I was going to say this before David said it) we're a long way from having a problem with intemperate people on the Left. They really don't have the numbers or resources to even make much of a noise at this point. The Right, on the other hand, has both branches of government, a sizable chunk of the media, and a large network of media-influencing think tanks that can distribute talking points at the drop of a hat (just look at David's recent experience with his book review).

    So as David said, we can deal with the intemperate people on the Left when and if they become a problem. But at this point, I'd say that problem is a very long way away.On Denialists are not the only ones posted 3 years, 1 month ago 27 Responses

  • Sorry, one more:

    I know I wrote that I had posted my last comment, but I started the Karen Armstrong book I mentioned above, and thought this passage was relevant (BTW, she also deals with the questions of violence brought up earlier):

    Most of the Axial philosophers had no interest whatsoever in dogma or metaphysics. A person's theological beliefs were a matter of total indifference to somebody such as the Buddha. Confucius resolutely refused even to discuss theology, claiming that it was distracting and damaging. Others argued that it was immature, unrealistic and perverse to look for the kind of absolute certainty that many expect religion to provide. Indeed, when philosophers did begin to teach a militant orthodoxy, it was a sign that the Axial Age was drawing to a close.

    What mattered was not what you believed but how you behaved. Religion was about doing things that changed you at a profound level. Before the Axial Age, ritual and animal sacrifice had been central to the religious quest. You experienced the divine in sacred dramas that, like a great theatrical experience today, introduced you to another level of existence. The Axial sages changed this; they still valued ritual, but gave it a new ethical significance and put morality at the heart of the spiritual life. The only way you could encounter what they called 'God,' 'Nirvana,' 'Brahman,' or the 'Way' was to live a compassionate life. Indeed, religion was compassion. Today we often assume that before undertaking a religious lifestyle, we must prove to our own satisfaction that "God" or the "Absolute" exists. This is good scientific practice: first you establish a principle; only then can you apply it. But the Axial sages would say that this was to put the cart before the horse. First you must commit yourself to the ethical life; then disciplined and habitual benevolence, not metaphysical conviction, would give you intimations of the transcendence you sought.

    Of course, I don't expect hyper rationalists like PZ Myers and his readers to have much of an appreciation for this distinction.

    (Why I'm posting this, I don't know. Probably no one's reading at this point...)On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • The NAS Report

    I believe the NAS was reporting on the work of the IPCC, which certainly did more than, um, "meet over a weekend."

    The study you cite had, as I recall, 11 members, most of whom were well known warmers.

    Well, at this point it's hard to find any denialists with credentials. The panel did include Richard Lindzen.On A new series posted 3 years, 1 month ago 24 Responses

  • Not speculation

    The sheer number of arguments tends to support skepticism

    The "sheer number of arguments" doesn't support anything. Look at how many of them are simply wrong. Look how many are based on incomplete information. Some are outright distortions.

    Lawyers like to offer "sheer numbers" of arguments in a court of law, but that doesn't mean they have a case.

    The "sheer number" likely shows how many misinformed people insist on speaking, and happen to have the outlets to speak. It also likely shows how determined some people are to deny things that they see as inconvenient.

    Scientific speculation offered as established fact.

    This is not "speculation":

    http://www.heatisonline.org/contentserver/objecthandlers/...

    Now in a certain sense, all science is speculation. Conceivably, according to science, some contrarian science could arise for the law of gravity. But as Naomi Orestes put it in the Los Angeles Times:

    Some climate-change deniers insist that the observed changes might be natural, perhaps caused by variations in solar irradiance or other forces we don't yet understand. Perhaps there are other explanations for the receding glaciers. But "perhaps" is not evidence.

    The greatest scientist of all time, Isaac Newton, warned against this tendency more than three centuries ago. Writing in "Principia Mathematica" in 1687, he noted that once scientists had successfully drawn conclusions by "general induction from phenomena," then those conclusions had to be held as "accurately or very nearly true notwithstanding any contrary hypothesis that may be imagined...."

    Now we do have very strong, multiple lines of empirical evidence for man-made climate change (as you see in the link above). And evidence of other factors causing the warming is weak at best (as Orestes alludes to above above). This is why the National Academy of Sciences concluded in 2001:

    Greenhouse gases are accumulating in Earth's atmosphere as a result of human activities, causing surface air temperatures and subsurface ocean temperatures to rise. Temperatures are, in fact, rising.
    On A new series posted 3 years, 1 month ago 24 Responses
  • Too True

    You're right. I have one relative that I've been debating on this issue for years. No matter what I present him with, he never concedes. I've learned a lot about the issue in the process, but as far as convincing him, it's been a waste of time...On 'There is no evidence' -- Yes, there is posted 3 years, 1 month ago 59 Responses

  • But It's "How to Talk to a Skeptic"

    And there are still people out there who think "global warming is a myth." All you need to do is google that statement and see that it still gets said.

    I think Coby is just getting started. And it's not about convincing Grist readers, it's about informing people on how to talk to others who aren't so well informed...

    I applaud Grist's migrating Coby's hard work onto Grist. I think it's a great place for it to gain a higher profile and a wider readership.On 'There is no evidence' -- Yes, there is posted 3 years, 1 month ago 59 Responses

  • You might want to add...

    You might want to actually add something to the effect that this evidence has convinced people on both sides of the political aisle. (As Tokyo Tom pointed out in a comment a while back:

    http://gristmill.grist.org/comments/2006/9/19/11408/1106/... )On 'There is no evidence' -- Yes, there is posted 3 years, 1 month ago 59 Responses

  • Former World Bank Economist to Tony Blair:

    Global warming could cost the world's economies up to 20 per cent of their gross domestic product (GDP) if urgent action is not taken to stop floods, storms and natural catastrophes.

    That stark warning was given to Tony Blair and his cabinet yesterday by Sir Nicholas Stern, a former World Bank economist, and is said to have left cabinet ministers chastened by the magnitude of the threat posed by climate change.

    http://news.independent.co.uk/environment/article1932727....
    On Cleared up once and for all posted 3 years, 1 month ago 9 Responses

  • Welcome

    Welcome, Coby! You have a great site. I've used it frequently when I've seen trolls posting comments on different sites. (Did you know that some of these folks who troll are paid by the energy indrustry?)On A brief post-preamble posted 3 years, 1 month ago 8 Responses

  • There's got to be a better way to frame this...

    I've heard this dice analogy before. What it says is that it's a question of probability, the parameters of which are handed down to us by experts, who have this or that climatology degree, wear sciencey-looking white coats, yadda yadda yadda.

    So you can never say climate change caused any severe storms. But doesn't this open the way for some absurdity at some point in the future? Let's say we get to the point where the dice are loaded to the point where only one face of the die means that climate change didn't cause a storm's severity. At what point do we release ourselves from saying "we don't know?" Perhaps not until it's too late for the persuasiveness of our certainty to have any impact on the problem.

    I think Gore's movie was on the right track when he gave people an idea of the mechanism that creates the severe storms. He showed Katrina moving over the warm water and talked about how climate change means more frequent, unusually warm water. I think this is the better way to go. We can say something like climate change produces patches of progressively longer-lasting, warmer waters, creating more windows of opportunity for severe storms. Climate change creates more vulnerability for bad storms hitting our coasts. Something like that. Maybe someone can say this clearer than me.

    I remember Roger Pielke saying that a bigger problem than CO2-enhanced storms ,is that too many people live on the coasts, and that more people move there every day, and that this creates more risk than climate change does. This may be true, but this doesn't take some things into account:

    One-- people who choose to live on the coast bargain that they'll get natural hurricanes, but they might feel differently about human-enhanced hurricanes (and some people in third world countries that live on the coast didn't even produce much of the CO2 that caused the problem).

    And Two-- stronger hurricanes are a major data point on the public's radar that we are changing the world. If we're creating stronger hurricanes, we can only guess what other problems we are creating.

    So anyway, I don't think hurricanes, or even Katrina should be dismissed as part of the climate change discussion...On Cleared up once and for all posted 3 years, 1 month ago 9 Responses

  • It's all about the noise

    It's the Republican Noise Machine. Whoever makes the most noise wins! On No, you don't posted 3 years, 1 month ago 3 Responses

  • Robust and Coif...

    On Apropos of absolutely nothing posted 3 years, 1 month ago 24 Responses

  • My final comment in this thread...

    JS wrote: there is no greater prejudice in the world than from the religious against other religions and the non-religious. I am confident a commitment to reason would be a great improvement on that.

    "The religious." I've heard that phrase used repeatedly in a number of Internet atheist forums. The tuna net of that abstraction, if you will, is brimming with dolphins.

    I know and have known many religious people. I've had good friends and relatives who are  Catholic, Protestant, and Buddhist-- people who had profound connections to their traditions, and  connections by family and by conversion. And I can tell you that very few of those people have had what I would call prejudice toward the non-religious or other religions. And none of them, that I can remember, had a lack of respect for toward the non-religious or other religions.

    I'm sorry that I can't say the same about Professor Scorce.

    Now, in this thread I've been using my own abstraction. I've been calling people "hyper rationalists." To tell you the truth I've been nervous about using this abstraction. I had a general idea about it, but wasn't quite sure. I thought I'd have to work harder with Professor Scorce to prove that there's this "type" out there doing this sloppy, "card carrying rationalist" thinking.

    But it's been interesting. Professor Scorce has practically demonstrated my arguments for me. He's been like a big juicey tuna swimming into the net of my abstraction, no problem. He's played the exact script written for him in Isaiah Berlin's essays. It's been a shock, really.

    The thing about these Internet atheist types who use terms like "the religious" is that the conversation never gets sophisticated at all. In all their contemptuous talk about "fairy tales", you never hear anything like, for instance, S. T. Coleridge's distinction between fancy and imagination. You never hear about the possibility that non-realist descriptions of things might be more than simply "false statements about reality [to be] corrected by later rational criticism." And good gosh, if you are enough of a lesser mortal to be concerned about the transcendent (as the venerable professor Hustom Smith discusses in this video) you are simply beyond hope. Stay home. If you go to participate in an environmental event, you'll be seated at the kiddie table.On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Sounds like it to me.

    It sounds like one-size-fits-all to me. Harris is talking about a set of:

    psychophysical laws that underwrite human well-being... provid[ing] an enduring basis for an objective morality,

    which to me sounds an awful lot like the

    one set of universal and unalterable principles govern[ing] the world for theists, deists, and atheists, for optimists and pessimists, puritans, primitivists, and believers in progress

    that the philosophes proposed (according to Berlin).
    On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Just to clarify

    Just to clarify. Reason is good. It's going to solve our problems over the next century.

    What I'm saying, and I think what Berlin wants to say, is that a one-size-fits-all rationalism, prescribed to everyone and everything and applied everywhere in life, does not work. If you tell people to give up their religious traditions and stick Russell, Dawkins, in their libraries, you will alienate them. Not everyone is a positivist. Nor should they be.

    But again, I think someone who's a humanist can lead a very good, ethical life. Let a thousand flowers bloom. I think that kind of tolerant, respectful approach is following the best legacy of the Enlightenment.On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • McCain

    He is, if anything, more enamored of war and foreign aggression than the neocons.

    Wow. Is that even possible?On Who's doing what posted 3 years, 1 month ago 20 Responses

  • Sounds Good.

    Not bad. It sounds like Theddy Roosevelt's national parks and Appalachian Trail.

    As far as spinning environmental policy in a positive way, I think Jeremy Rifkin is onto something with his talk about fossil fuels being an "old, centralized, elite 20th-century technology" that is playing against the grain of a younger, greener, decentralized 21st century technology.
    On No, seriously posted 3 years, 1 month ago 13 Responses

  • "Man"

    I should have said "human kind." Sorry ladies. You're definitely in there too!On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • rationality

    I think humanism is doable as a basis for ethics, although Harris's brand sounds a bit cerebral. And I think this statement toward the end of his piece misreads human nature:

    One of the greatest challenges facing civilization in the twenty-first century is for human beings to learn to speak about their deepest personal concerns--about ethics, spiritual experience, and the inevitability of human suffering--in ways that are not flagrantly irrational.

    When it comes to human suffering, is irrationality really the enemy? And I would say a rational life is not necessarily a fulfilled one, and somehow in our heart of hearts we know that. The voice of reason says one thing, but your voice of reason is not the only thing going on. I think Isaiah Berlin had some good points to make in his essay The Counter-Enlightenment. Man is not exclusively a rational being, and to think so takes a degree of naivety:

    Our lives and activities collectively and individually are expressions of our attempts to survive, satisfy our desires, understand each other and the past out of which we emerge. A utilitarian interpretation of the most essential human activities is misleading. They are, in the first place, purely expressive; to sing, to dance, to worship, to speak, to fight, and the institutions which embody these activities, comprise a vision of the world. Language, religious rites, myths, laws, social, religious, juridical institutions, are forms of self-expression, of wishing to convey what one is and strives for...  

    Not that there isn't a place for rational thought; no doubt it's a powerful thing, but there's a kind of hubris in overestimating it. What's the saying? To the person with a hammer, everything looks like a nail.  

    Berlin's essay says a number of other things that make for interested in reading in the context of this discussion. As was said before, if you try to yolk your hyper-rationalist thought with environmentalism, I don't think it's going to work.
    On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • The problem is fundamentalism, not religion

    Take a look at this clip from Bloggingheads TV:

    http://bloggingheads.tv/video.php?id=98&cid=367&i...

    I think it says quite a bit about how paranoia about religion is unwise. A position of principled tolerance is much smarter (not to mention the best informed). JackH makes a good point that you can categorically disagree with something and still give it due respect. (If you have time, I also recommend listening to the whole dialog this clip came from, which is quite interesting.)

    With regard to Brudaimonia's comment above, what the heck are "the  principles of a ritualistic, organized religion"? Are there such monolithic "principles" that make all "ritualistic, organized religion" intrinsically anti-environmental? This is the type of thing that makes me think we're looking at a kind of Bertrand Russell-style hyper-rationalist ideology, instead of a well-informed, considered opinion.

    Again, I think the problem is fundamentalism, not religion. As for the issue of religion and practicality that Brudaimonia brings up, Karen Armstrong addresses this in her work. And I think she has some more points to make in general that are very relevant to this thread:

    Secularists and fundamentalists sometimes seem trapped in an escalating spiral of hostility and recrimination. If fundamentalists must evolve a more compassionate assessment of their enemies in order to be true to their religious traditions, secularists must also be more faithful to the benevolence, tolerance, and respect for humanity which characterises modern culture at its best.

    As for Jason's observation that "greatest prejudice in American society is reserved for atheists." This is true in certain circles, but not others (most of academia for instance). And then there's this old story:

    When told that India was the most religious country in the world and Sweden the most secularized, the eminent sociologist Peter Berger is said to have replied, "Then the United States must be a nation of Indians ruled by Swedes."

    Anyway, this isn't true lately (and I'm as unhappy about that as anyone here). But I think it would be a good thing if the Swedes and the Indians had a bit more understanding for each other.On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Reply to candida...

    I've enjoyed your contributions as well, Caniscandida.

    I haven't gotten to Karen Armstrong's recent work yet, but it's literally next on my list. I enjoyed her previous work. The Battle for God is a compelling take on fundamentalism, and I find it mostly convincing.

    Originally I thought the Axial Age theory was kind of loose and baggy. It's like you say, what do these disparate cultural events have to do with each other? And the period they talk about is pretty long.

    But then I heard the case made that there were certain common things going on throughout the world at that time: advances in agricultural technology, political consolidation under monarchs, a more stable (and surely more demanding) collective life.

    And it's interesting that Christianity throughout uses images of inverted political power-- "the kingdom of God is within you," "Iesus Nazarenus Rex Iudaeorum" depicted on the cross, and of course the crown of thorns. And then the Buddha was conspicuously told he could be a very powerful king--by his parents, by the tempter Mara, which he rejected each time. And also the Axial Age's Old Testament prophets were shown to be increasingly speaking truth to Hebrew leaders. (I'm not saying these movements were political, but maybe there were some common "worldly" things that were in the background of each one.)

    Then, of course, there is the more obvious fact that all of these people in the axial age were preaching compassion to fellow humans. Mend fences with your neighbor before you make your offerings at temple, etc.

    So I think a case can be made that the time was ripe for these kinds of figures to appear and say the types of things they did. But again, I haven't read Armstrong's book yet (or Jaspers' for that matter). I came across the theory in secondary sources. So I can't really give a well-informed opinion at this point...   On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • And just to point out

    And just to point out an obvious thing, the Old Testament is not read as a literal guide on things to do. You don't see people going out and sacrificing sheep or following Leviticus down to the letter.On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • I Forgot a Nuance...

    The importance of the differences between the Old Testament period and the New Testament isn't just something that theologians talk about. Historians see a paradigm shift as well:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axial_Age On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Right, that's my point.

    The Hebrews weren't unique in being a bit warlike and barbaric sometimes. The ancient Greeks could be that way too. This doesn't mean that we reject either of them.

    Here's a Wikipedia article on Greek Pederasty:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_pederasty

    Cahill talks about this subject in several places in Sailing the Wine Dark Sea.

    I don't mean to be homophobic at all.

    And looks like you're right, human sacrifice may have been be a pre-Hellenic thing:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_religion#Worsh... (5th paragraph down)

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacrifice#Human_sacrifice (5th paragraph down)

    I was relying on something I had read a long time ago about the Minotaur myths...

    (Admittedly, these are Wikipedia articles. If anyone sees anything wrong or missing from these articles, please chime in.)On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Reply

    Great interview, David.

    Professor Scorce--

    You can easily find plenty of passages in the Bible that are offensive to our modern sense of right and wrong, there's no denying that. The Bible has God telling people to slay innocent people at certain points, even whole villages, if I remember correctly.

    From the religion classes I took as an undergraduate, I think I remember theologians describing God as gradually changing from the Old to New Testaments, essentially becoming more compassionate over successive generations, culminating with the New Testament. But I am no theologian, not too much of a reader of theology either (again, I'm an agnostic) so I really can't adequately speak to this issue.

    One thing to remember is that we're talking about ancient times. Even in ancient Greece, the  origins of western democratic ideals, there's slavery, pedophilia, rampant corruption, completely frivolous and brutal wars, even human sacrifice. But of course, it's still a strong influence on modern Western culture and we're not giving up what they left us any time soon. (If anyone's interested in these subjects I suggest Thomas Cahill's highly readable Gifts of the Jews: How a Tribe of Desert Nomads Changed the Way Everyone Thinks and Feels and Sailing the Wine Dark Sea: Why the Greeks Matter.)

    That Alternet article that I linked to before suggests Isaiah Berlin as a good alternative "Oxford man" to Richard Dawkins. I agree with that (although the quick and dirty summary of Berlin doesn't work for me). I think Berlin's notions about the Enlightenment were right on target, and he sometimes sounds like George Lakoff (for instance, in this essay: "The Divorce Between the Sciences and the Humanities.")

    Anyway, enough obscure references for a post that probably no one is reading by now... On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • We don't quite agree

    I think this is too broad a characterization:

    I think the blind faith and fear of science religions bring out in many is exactly the antithesis of what we need most: reasoned debate and an acceptance that we are not as exceptional as we are accustomed to believing. This last point runs entirely counter to the thrust of all religious thought: that we are somehow elevated by our god above all other living things.

    This doesn't characterize all religious people. Many are serious and dedicated, not to mention educated (remember, the task of educating  clergy played a major role in building our  university system). And these people may be an important party to convince in the process of public recognition of environmental problems. As Malcom Gladwell pointed out, a population often changes in unpredictable ways.

    The other thing is that a sense of the transcendent and values often go together. I remember seeing a 60 Minutes segment with a Reagan-appointee climate scientist who said that his job wasn't to do anything but report his data to higher ups. This kind of values-free, technocratic approach bothers me. A little bit of populism, even religious populism, shouldn't be dismissed. This could be one of the ways the issue gets "reframed" as Malcom Gladwell put it.

    Just lecturing and debating people doesn't always cut it. Here's a George Lakoff quote:

    Within traditional liberalism you have a history of rational thought that was born out of the Enlightenment: all meanings should be literal, and everything should follow logically. So if you just tell people the facts, that should be enough -- the truth shall set you free. All people are fully rational, so if you tell them the truth, they should reach the right conclusions. That, of course, has been a disaster.

    Now, the average churchgoer may not be as rational as you'd wish them to be. But their leaders went to seminary and studied theology. And theology does have some reasonableness and intellectual weight to it, despite what Richard Dawkins and his ilk may say.On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Whoops, Sorry

    This is Grist, I should have written that with jokes.

    I think I've just seen a lot of bullying lately on this subject and wanted to clear the air.On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Prof. Scorce said:

    I take no solace in trying to interpret the words of men trying to interpret the ravings of a genocidal tyrant in the sky.

    I think this is an example of what Terry Eagleton called

    vulgar caricatures of religious faith that would make a first-year theology student wince.

    But that's fine that you don't believe in a personal god. You're in good company.

    What I'm disagreeing with, doctor, is your prescribing that view for the entire environmental movement.

    Listen to this quote from Jurgen Habermas:

    Christianity, and nothing else, is the ultimate foundation of liberty, conscience, human rights, and democracy, the benchmarks of Western civilization.

    Habermas is an atheist. But I think he would disagree with what you imply, that consorting with people in religious congregations is essentially intellectual slumming, bordering on a waste of time, etc.

    Another quote, this one from Huston Smith (paraphrasing the Chronicle of Higher Education):

    "If anything characterizes modernity, it is the loss of transcendence, a reality which surpasses and encompasses our everyday world." It is a simple logical mistake to think that science alone is the royal road to truth, that it can open the door to truth of every sort.

    If someone turns to a 2000 year old religious tradition to find transcendence, and they do not to sign up to the whole Bertrand-Russell-style rationalist paradigm, that's an unsurmountable problem?

    Now there is a certain kind of rationalist who can't even relate. In that category I put Richard Dawkins and the chainsmoking Christoper Hitchens. Hitchens writes that the very impulse for anything transcendent is "dangerous" because "it involves, if it does not necessitate, the sleep of reason."

    That's fine if you believe that, Christopher, but could you leave Mother Theresa alone? (And while we're at it, in my mind you're not qualified to lecture the rest of us about the sleep of reason. No matter how much Trotsky you read at Oxford.)

    But anyway, my point is that I don't think the wholesale prescription of these kinds of views is good for the environmental movement. We should be reasonable, but also inclusive. It's called democracy for a reason.On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Thanks, Prof Scorse...

    Please see my comment on the other post...

    --JJWOn Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • No doubt

    Hi, Patrick--

    I Sometimes worry about these online forums a bit. I think you can lose something when things are so anonymous. People can just talk past each other without seeing points of agreement, myself included sometimes.

    No doubt our adversaries on the religious right are the ones with the worst problems with tolerance and hearing differing views. I think there's no comparison between their behavior and the occasional intolerant comment by a non-religious person towards religion.

    But when these comments do occur, as they seem to more often these days, often it isn't flattering for our side. I think some people feel that if someone isn't a total rationalist, they're not worth dealing with. Now, an exclusive kind of rationalism is an important part of the liberal political tradition which has gradually evolved in the direction of technocracy.

    But not everyone is a technocrat. And not everyone is a "card carrying rationalist" like a Richard Dawkins. And I think this is a good thing. So I don't believe that we're slumming, so to speak, if we include non-technocrats --even non-technocrats with a religious bent-- in our political life. They're worth having as allies. And if you meet some of them, they can actually can be pretty rational and have common sense.

    So, shorter version: forming alliances with people in religious congregations is not slumming. It can be. But I when I hear categorical statements that it is (and you hear this sort of thing a lot from people like Dawkins and Hitchens) I find them hard to pass over and say nothing.On A guest essay by Melanie Griffin posted 3 years, 1 month ago 13 Responses

  • Terry Eagleton on Richard Dawkins

    Terry Eagleton on on Richard Dawkins:

    Card-carrying rationalists like Dawkins, who is the nearest thing to a professional atheist we have had since Bertrand Russell, are in one sense the least well-equipped to understand what they castigate, since they don't believe there is anything there to be understood, or at least anything worth understanding. This is why they invariably come up with vulgar caricatures of religious faith that would make a first-year theology student wince. The more they detest religion, the more ill-informed their criticisms of it tend to be. If they were asked to pass judgment on phenomenology or the geopolitics of South Asia, they would no doubt bone up on the question as assiduously as they could. When it comes to theology, however, any shoddy old travesty will pass muster.

    Pitch perfect.On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Strong leaders who can make allies

    I think I'm just responding to the fact that religion bashing seems to have become fashionable in some circles. I agree with Evan Derkacz over at Alternet and David Weinberger that this isn't the best thing for the causes that people are trying to espouse.

    Fundamentalisms of all sorts are a problem. Market fundamentalism is a problem, but that doesn't mean that you don't form alliances with people who happen to be well connected in the market. Similarly, there are religious people out there who would make good allies for us, friends even. Not all of them, to be sure. But it bothers me when someone looks sideways at this sort of effort and calls it, in a blanket way, "strictly pragmatic." I don't think you make allies when you're welcoming people in an insincere way like that.On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Further...

    The thing is that scientific materialist types often underestimate how much of people's lives have nothing to do with science or material. Just look at the popularity of a movie like Bill Murray's groundhog day:

    http://www.radioopensource.org/groundhog-day/

    It has absolutely nothing to do with science or material. Some people find their answers to questions of meaning in religion, and not in Dawkin's The Selfish Gene. I don't think we should write them off just because of this.
    On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Thanks for your reply...

    What I'm arguing is that the polarization has been due to fundamentalists and right-leaning politicians influencing the religious electorate, not Christianity itself.

    We've had plenty of very good leaders who were religious, for instance MLK and Ghandi, and others that were more "under the radar" but were influential nonetheless, like Reinhold Niebuhr and Thomas Merton. Ideally, we would have more of these types of people influencing the church-going electorate. I'm just saying we should not write everybody off, and pay people some due respect. I'm not expecting that every churchgoer is going to run out and read Thomas Merton's Rain and the Rhinoceros, but maybe some will-- hopefully some leaders of congregations.

    For the record, I consider myself an agnostic like David Weinberger.On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • The problem

    I think part of the problem is, that often people like Richard Dawkins very publicly expresses disrespect for things he doesn't understand.

    Personally, I think the problem is fundamentalism, not Christianity. And like I said, it's a bad idea to write people off. It comes back to bite you, as we've seen in political elections in recent decades.On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Let me try to reparse that

    What I meant to say was, some people (E. O. Wilson, for instance) may not be able to reach certain types of people themselves, but may be able to reach others who can. You get the gist anyway. My point was not to write people off. It's a bad idea.On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Education doesn't always happen in predicable ways

    Some people may be well-positioned to talk to people in church congregations. Some people may be able to talk to others (E. O. Wilson, for instance) who aren't themselves well-positioned, but may be able to to reach others who are.

    I don't know why this couldn't be called educating the public. As Malcom Gladwell implies, political winds don't change simply because people are lectured to. (As a matter of fact, education doesn't always happen because people are lectured to.)

    No doubt, we do need to "educate the public" in the straightforward way that you say. But what's wrong with working on other fronts as well? I don't know what we have to gain by being so closed-minded toward potential allies...On Energy is better spent elsewhere posted 3 years, 1 month ago 93 Responses

  • Well said.

    Well said, Patrick. I agree. I think people like Richard Dawkins and Christopher Hitchens are not tolerant, and they're simply not helpful. And they often don't know what they're talking about, either. On A guest essay by Melanie Griffin posted 3 years, 1 month ago 13 Responses

  • Folks,

    If you have any doubts that man-made climate change is happening, read the first two sentences of the report that National Academy of Sciences wrote for the Bush administration back in 2001:

    Greenhouse gases are accumulating in Earth's atmosphere as a result of human activities, causing surface air temperatures and subsurface ocean temperatures to rise. Temperatures are, in fact, rising.

    If you still have any doubts, here is link to a compiled list of all the zombie myths that have been making their around the net (including the ice age BS listed above). It's written in layman's terms, but it references all the latest science:

    http://illconsidered.blogspot.com/2006/02/how-to-talk-to-...
    On More navel-gazing! posted 3 years, 1 month ago 10 Responses

  • OK, Greenie

    If can you can show us that you have the slightest idea what you're talking about when it comes to climate change, we'll take you seriously here, believe it or not. We won't cut your mike like Faux News.

    Of course, this will mean that you'll have to actually engage real people, not two dimensional talking heads, and you'll be exposed to facts that aren't masticated and spoon fed through the right-wing, boob-tube industrial complex. I know its scary to go outside the mothership. And your Karl Rove talking points won't help you here. But you can do it. On More navel-gazing! posted 3 years, 1 month ago 10 Responses

  • Some thoughts

    It's hard to be funny and serious at the same time. But Grist regularly delivers on this. You guys do good work.

    David, this is a very thoughtful post. I agree with what you're saying about shrillness. If you've read David Brock's The Republican Noise Machine, that's what environmentalists' opponents do on a regular basis. They get press for themselves, but they also degrade the discourse, to the point where the political landscape is just a bunch of knuckleheads backslapping each other and shouting down their opponents. This is the opposite of healthy discourse in a democracy.

    I thought again about your Nuremburg analogy. On one level, it works. The defendents at Nuremburg had great power at one point and thought that they were beyond accountability. Nuremburg showed that justice transcended the political power structure that allowed events to occur. Your analogy works on this level, although there's a degree of hyperbole involved (these people aren't Nazis, but their actions are bad, and probably merit some hyperbole).

    But there's one important thing that didn't occur to me before, and that is that some of the Nuremburg defendents received capital punishment. So even as hyperbole, this isn't the type of discourse we want. Knowing your writing, I don't think you intended to come across that way. And I think it's to your credit that you are taking it back (unlike certain bomb throwers on the right that come to mind).

    On the other hand, you should use the opportunity to clarify what you intended to say. You had a point to make, and it was a very good one. You can point out the nature of your misstatement (and clearly distinguish yourself from from many of your opponents) but also clarify.On Incentives in modern-day punditry posted 3 years, 1 month ago 10 Responses

  • "Nonsense" to the NAS?

    Those extreme scientists over at the National Academy of Sciences, they were commissioned by the White House to do a study, and they reported that:

    Greenhouse gases are accumulating in Earth's atmosphere as a result of human activities, causing surface air temperatures and subsurface ocean temperatures to rise.

    Those pesky scientists with their scientific method and peer review. What have those scientific institutions ever done for us lately, eh?

    So your Carbiniferous [sic] Age was about 300 million years ago. The reason why it was so hot back then? Umm, it could have to do with the fact that the plants hadn't taken in the CO2 yet. And they also hadn't died to create fossil fuels, whose CO2 we're presently re-liberating into atmosphere. This is some pretty basic stuff.

    As for the swings in past climate, they track to the CO2 levels. See this graph:

    http://www.grida.no/climate/ipcc_tar/wg1/fig2-22.htm

    Logically, if we introduce more CO2, we'll get more warming, as that's what's happened in the past. The heat-trapping properties of CO2 is an observable property. And CO2 has been experimentally detected as an agent of atmospheric warming.

    As for the temperatures and CO2 levels hundreds of millions of years ago, you might really dig and argue that temperatures don't track to CO2 as reliably as they do over the past 400,000 years (the period covered by the graph above). An energy-funded think tank recently tried to float that argument. But as Tim Lambert put it:

    Well yes, over hundreds of millions of years, things like continental drift and long term changes in the sun are more important to climate than CO2. I'd keep that in mind if I was try to predict what the climate would be like in 100 million years.

    But we're not thinking about life in 100 million years, we're thinking about lives that are a bit closer to home, I would think. Which is why the denial industry should get a clue.On An excerpt from a new book by George Monbiot posted 3 years, 1 month ago 36 Responses

  • Seriously

    David Roberts took back some remarks in this post that he thought were, upon reflection, over the top. But how about some reflection on your part?

    All of the arguments you offered above have been circulating around for a while. If you click around a bit, all of them are answered on this site:

    http://illconsidered.blogspot.com/2006/02/how-to-talk-to-...

    All of his answers are in layman's terms but are also up to date with the latest, best science (see his references).On An excerpt from a new book by George Monbiot posted 3 years, 1 month ago 36 Responses

  • These emails speak for themselves.

    As for the very few coherent "arguments" they offer, this website answers all of them in layman's terms:

    http://illconsidered.blogspot.com/2006/02/how-to-talk-to-...

     On A few choice bits from the hate mail that's come today posted 3 years, 1 month ago 9 Responses

  • Truebeliever, don't listen to us

    Truebeliever, don't listen to us talk, listen to the National Academy of Scientists, who were convened by the White House to study this issue:

    Greenhouse gases are accumulating in Earth's atmosphere as a result of human activities, causing surface air temperatures and subsurface ocean temperatures to rise. Temperatures are, in fact, rising.

    In science, it doesn't get much more clear than that.

    I agree with senator Inhofe's Republican colleagues. The senator needs to study the issue before making remarks that mislead the country.On I have arrived posted 3 years, 1 month ago 26 Responses

  • WWII analogy nitpicking

    The controversy over WWII analogies is over style, not substance. Frankly at this point, I welcome just about any debate. If we have to debate over style, then fine, because the debate over the substance won't be far behind. And they will lose hands down on that one, especially if they're debating someone as capable as David Roberts.

    And I think Roger Pielke is being overly sensitive with his nitpicking the term "climate change denialists". If we can't use that term in this case, when can we, Dr. Pielke? If you argue that there's hyperbole involved, I think the denialists can take it. Again, the CEI can spend some of its copious resources helping their fellows process their grief over being labeled "denialists" or whatever.  

    Denialism, Nuremburg, these are hyperbolic, but they're appropriate. You could argue over how hyperbolic, but then you have to get into matters of substance. If they want to debate that substance, please do. In prime time. With Inhofe and David Roberts as talking heads, any day of the week.On I have arrived posted 3 years, 1 month ago 26 Responses

  • Soma

    I bet all those think tanks hold special seminars on sleeping at night. Otherwise, I don't know how they'd do it. On I have arrived posted 3 years, 1 month ago 26 Responses

  • Not So Much

    Pinker is one of the fab four, along with Dawkins, Dennet, and Wilson.

    Yikes. Chomsky is ok, but Dawkins and Dennett. I agree with this post at Alternet:

    http://www.alternet.org/bloggers/evan/42125/

    Then there was this Dennett appearance on Radio Open Source:

    http://www.radioopensource.org/is-god-in-our-genes/

    There's something unjustifiedly triumphalist about both these guys. Not great spokesmen for their fields, IMHO.On Woodward's new book is terrifying posted 3 years, 1 month ago 3 Responses