
I'm a business major graduating in August, and my dream has been to start a chain of green boutique hotels in exotic locations. What advice do you have for a young entrepreneur coming directly out of university wanting to start a green, sustainable business? -- Emily Slaco, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada

You go, girl! My advice is to ambitiously pursue the best mentor you can find for a minimum of two to three years. For example, Chip Conley in San Francisco runs some of the best boutique hotels in the country. Try to work for him or someone as good as him to learn the business. Be the best apprentice you can be. Also, get involved in the
local BALLE network in Victoria. And lastly, read Conley's book
Rebel Rules and Paul Hawken's book
Growing a Business.

Comet Skateboards uses materials that aren't local, even if they are eco-friendly. In what ways does Comet follow the principles of
Living Economies? -- Name not provided

Very good question. We source our materials as locally as we possibly can. We manufacture all our boards in San Francisco instead of Asia -- thus shrinking the supply line considerably. We source our T-shirts from Los Angeles instead of Asia. We use many small producers and distributors that are local to the Bay Area. The vast majority of our wholesale customers are small, locally owned shops. As a business person, one of my favorite quotes is "no margin, no mission." This means that the business has to make a profit so we can continue our mission; therefore we can't do everything we would want to do.

As a former (and now occasional) skater with a conscience, I'm very glad to see you are choosing FSC-certified wood veneers for your skateboards. Do you plan to approach manufacturers about alternatives for the polyvinyl glues used to hold the plies together? Also, what about the urethane wheels -- have you done any research on the availability of any durable eco-resins? -- Matt Brown, Charlotte, N.C.

Great questions! Yes, we want other 'board companies to use water-based glues with low VOCs (volatile organic compounds). I can't comment on the second question because it's top secret ...

Could you explain the negative environmental impacts of conventional skateboard manufacturing and what your company does to address them? -- Chris Schults, Seattle, Wash.

The biggest negative environmental impacts are from the intensive use of petroleum products -- both in the raw materials and the transport. Think about everything that goes into a skateboard, and we are trying to develop an eco-based alternative.

How big is your factory? How much solar power do you use there? --
Grist editors

Our manufacturing partner is a snowboard company based in San Francisco called
Glissade Snowboards. The owners and the staff at Glissade are great people. The factory is approximately 12,000 square feet, and we use lots and lots of solar power.

How has the skateboard industry reacted to your sustainable boards? -- Name not provided

The smart companies are trying to copy us as quickly as possible.

While not everyone will be persuaded by the same argument, what advice would you have to help win more minds to consumer-consciousness and ways to help the environment? -- Johanna Kristolaitis, North Bay, Ontario, Canada

First, lead by example. You may underestimate how much influence you have on your family and friends by making a strong commitment to your beliefs. This has tremendous power.

Are there any pro skateboard athletes who are into sustainability? Do any pros ride Comet skateboards? --
Grist editors

Yes to both. Bob Burnquist and Danny Way are two of the top pro skateboarders on earth and also very much into environmental issues. Bob has an organic farm in southern California, for example. Also, we're part of an organization run by Frank Scura called the
Action Sports Environmental Coalition. Check it out if you're interested.

What's your favorite skateboard trick? --
Grist editors

Ollie.

Do you ever feel like people (government types especially) take you less seriously because you represent a skateboard company? It seems like skaters get a bad rap. -- Name not provided

Interesting question. I agree that skaters get a bad rap, especially since so many are doing good things. No, I haven't felt that they take me less seriously. I (usually) have a lot of respect for what they're doing, so they (usually) try to understand me too. I've found that mutual respect is really the key element of any relationship based on trust -- and you can't get anything done if there isn't a healthy amount of trust.

Are you hoping your stock exchange will catch on in other areas of the state, and in other states? Could you explain how it will work? -- Katharine Wroth, Seattle, Wash.

Yes, we are hoping the local stock exchange will catch on in other regions. That's our goal. We'll need to do a lot of work in San Francisco first. Regarding "how it will work": This will require a longer conversation. Fortunately we are working with some of the best securities attorneys in the U.S. to create the appropriate legal and regulatory framework. That's the first step. Please email me if you're interested in discussing further.