Geopolitics of food

The great wealthy nation land-grab 3

landgrabLand is where the food isGlobally, farmland—and just as critically, water on that land—is disappearing at an alarming rate. Approximately 50 million acres vanish each year to urbanization, population growth, and economic and industrial development. So what are countries doing in response? Looking to buy or lease fertile land in parts of the developing world, where property is cheap and governments are eager for foreign investment.

For example, Cambodia has entered land-for-oil talks with Kuwait and Qatar, and Laos has signed away 15 percent of its arable land. Yet both Cambodia and Laos have large food-insecure populations—and both receive aid from the World Food Program. What will become of the subsistance farmers who will be displaced?Should food-insecure nations really be bargaining away farmland at a time of increasingly volatile food markets and climate change that could affect agricultural productivity?

I’ve been thinking through these issues for two recent pieces in Seed magazine. The first piece explores the trend in broad brushstrokes, and the second is a case study of the Kenya’s Tana River Delta, where Qatar is vying for land. Look for this story to break into the mainstream media after Joachim Von Braun, director of the International Food Policy Research Institute delivers a press conference today in Washington DC.

Maywa Montenegro is an editor and writer at Seed magazine, focusing mainly on ecology, bidiversity, agriculture, and sustainable development.

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  1. greengoblin Posted 1:38 pm
    29 Apr 2009

    Glad to see people trying to make others more aware of how we can improve environmental damage.  I'm trying to bring awareness by spreading the word on the winners of the Tomorrows World video contest: http://www.tomorrowsworldcompetition.com/ They had a competition over videos about water efficiency and flooding. Living off the West Coast, it's a very real worry of mine.  I think the winners did a great job! Check out their work and forward the link if you like it.
  2. Delay And Deny's avatar

    Delay And Deny Posted 2:54 pm
    29 Apr 2009

    Simply not true.
    Land is in short supply, but not because of "sprawl" or "urbanization".
    Quite the opposite.   Our population is crammed into a small percentage of the land. The rest of it -- the majority -- has been sequested for the benefit of the few.The Greens have been willing dupes for this travesty.
  3. Tasermons Partner Posted 4:30 pm
    29 Apr 2009

    "Approximately 50 million acres vanish each year to urbanization, population growth, and economic and industrial development."Yes, but is that a net loss?  Are they also counting the increase in farmland, mainly from slash and burn of tropical forests, that occurs each year?I believe that the total amount of land devoted to agriculture is increasing worldwide, not decreasing.

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