Violent protests that rose this week against Chinese rule in Tibet were spurred in part by anger about environmental destruction in the Himalayas, an area that Tibetans consider sacred. A Beijing-to-Lhasa railway opened by the Chinese in 2006 has provided easy access for Chinese miners to the pristine Tibetan highlands, where they've begun digging up copper, iron, lead, and other minerals. Tibetans are also none too happy about a Chinese plan to divert water from melting Tibetan glaciers and funnel it through canals to feed China's Yellow River. Whether China will be able to quell unrest and put on a happy face in time for the already controversy-riddled Summer Olympics remains to be seen.
source: The New York Times
see also, in Grist:Dalai Lama’s admonition may be cooling illegal tiger-skin trade in Tibet
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caniscandida Posted 3:15 am
19 Mar 2008
Grist has already reported on the Dalai Lama's statements about trafficking in furs, which is of course very encouraging. Right now, though, and I think in general, he tends to emphasize "cultural genocide," and the Communist Party's efforts to root out Buddhist traditions.
Anyway, it is heartening when the causes of religion, social justice and environmentalism can come together, as in that one detail about the destroyed sacred mountain in Ganzi Province.
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Wolverine Posted 6:03 am
19 Mar 2008
I'm disgusted by Americans who make the Tibet/China issue their main issue. With so many evils committed by the U.S. constantly, complaining about China to the exclusion of complaining about the U.S. is nothing short of imperialism.
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caniscandida Posted 12:38 am
20 Mar 2008
It is certainly true that the US government is in no position, right now, to criticize the bad behavior, regarding human rights, of anyone.
And perhaps I am too generous to throw in the qualifier "right now." Yes, it is the Bush administration uniquely that is associated with Abu Ghraib, Guantanamo, torture, extradition, obscenely unfriendly border control, anti-Constitutional surveillance, and general hostility towards peace-loving law-abiding Muslims. But, is it not fair to say that historic systemic violations of the rights of Native Americans and people of African origin (and East Asian too, to a lesser extent) are a profound part of our history and sociology?
Nevertheless, we need to make an important distinction, regarding the use of the ethical term "hypocrisy," meaning in part "the pretense of innocence of a certain injustice, crime or sin, of which one is in fact guilty, and of which one loudly accuses someone else of being guilty." Spokespersons of the Bush administration cannot avoid being called hypocrites when they blame other governments for human-rights violations. Nor can other Americans, if they maintain a sense that "The US is the greatest country in the world," and can do no wrong.
On the other hand, there are lots of Americans, who are mortified and abashed by the Bush administration, who are generally ashamed of the US's record on human rights, and who are openly critical about such things. Even as we work to improve US government and society, it would be wrong of us to remain silent regarding human-rights abuses that we have come to learn about in other countries. And when we speak out, we are not hypocrites at all. If anything, we are ashamed sinners, hoping to do penance for our sinfulness by extending a hand of friendship to people in trouble.
Are boycotts a good tactic? I do not know. Lots of young Americans in many universities in 1984 demanded divestment of their schools' wealth from companies that did business with then-apartheid South Africa. Archbishop Desmond Tutu thought that that was not a good idea; and it is not certain that divestment contributed in any way later to the fall of the apartheid regime.
But I would certainly not call those young idealistic Americans "hypocrites."
Is the liberation, or autonomy, of Tibet the one issue that should dominate the US government's conversation with the Chinese government? No, but it should never be forgotten. Nor should the hunting of whales be forgotten in conversations between the US government and the Chinese government. And the peace, autonomy and cultural integrity of the people of Tibet count higher in importance, if these things are truly comparable, than even the safety of the whales, as precious as the whales are.
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Wolverine Posted 11:57 am
20 Mar 2008
BTW, I was one of those protesting on a college campus during the last days of anti-apartheid in South Africa. I strongly disagree that divestment was not a major factor in the downfall of apartheid; in fact, loss of investment was the main reason for it.
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