Norton and the 1002—I mean the Arctic Refuge 1

In her New York Times op-ed ballyhooing the Bushies' plans to drill in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, Gale Norton uses an interesting new tactic.  

I'm not talking about arguing that the drilling footprint would be small. (Though she's quite crafty about making that claim, noting that "the world of Arctic energy exploration in the 21st century ... is as different from what oil exploration used to be as the compact supercomputers of today are different from the huge vacuum tube computers of the 1950s. Through the use of advanced technology, we have learned not only to get access to oil and gas reserves in Arctic environments but also to protect their ecosystems and wildlife.")

Rather, I mean her repeated reference to the "1002 area," which she describes as "a sliver" of the refuge. Some enviros get pissed when the refuge is referred to as ANWR, believing that the acronym depersonalizes it and strips it of evocative power. (If you can't manage to get out all four words, they say, shorten it to Arctic Refuge.) The administration, in referring to the tract where drilling would take place as the "1002 area," sucks even more life from it. Really, how riled up are the masses going to get about protecting a four-digit sliver?  

Norton manages to squeeze five mentions of "1002" into a brief 650-word op-ed. This is just the beginning of a new admin framing strategy. Expect lots more 1002 in the future.

(Media Matters for America, in a post from earlier this month, refutes some of the refuge-related arguments put forth by Norton, other admin officials, and their cronies at Fox News.)

Lisa Hymas is Grist’s senior editor. You can follow her on Twitter.

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  1. monsterzero Posted 10:35 am
    14 Mar 2005

    great pointWords are important, and the words used to frame a debate or discussion in the public sphere and the media are doubly so. The Bushies are very good at realizing the power of words (count the number of times words like "liberty", "freedom", "values", etc. come up in one of their speeches), both to support their own causes and downplay the views and opinions of those who oppose them.
    This is especially true in their environmental policies (refer to the "Clear Skies" bill that was recently defeated), and the transition from "Arctic National Wildlife Refuge" to "the 1002 area" is just another example. By manipulating words they can make this pristine wilderness sound less like a vital part of our ecosystem and more like the sort of place where aliens would land. This is one of those shrewd Republican strategies that we need to stay constantly vigilant about - thanks for the post.

    "The stone age did not end because we ran out of stones."

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