More on the new Lieberman-Warner bill

A detailed breakdown of the differences from earlier drafts 0

Here's a document from the Senate offices of Lieberman and Warner, forwarded along by multiple folks top-secret sources. It shows the differences between the August draft version of their bill and the version that will be released tomorrow. I pass it along for your edification. (You'll see that the improvements in allocation were somewhat more than I thought, but still woefully short of the 100% auction that's needed.)

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Main Ways That America's Climate Security Act (ACSA) Differs From the Draft Table of Contents That Senators Lieberman and Warner Released on August 2

Emissions Cap
ACSA's year 2020 emissions cap is tighter (15% below the year 2005 level) than the August 2 document's year 2020 emissions cap (10% below the year 2005 level).

Free Emission Allowances for Emitters
Like the August 2 document, ACSA allocates 20% of the year 2012 emissions cap to regulated manufacturing facilities at no charge.  But whereas the August 2 document continued to allocate 20% of the cap for free to the manufacturing sector through 2050, ACSA completely phases out that free allocation by 2036.

Whereas the August 2 document allocated 2.5% of the emissions cap for free each year to oil companies, ACSA never gives those companies any free allowances.

On the whole, the August 2 document withheld 45.5 % of the emissions cap from emitters in 2012, phasing up to 73.5% in 2036 and thereafter.  On the whole, ACSA withholds 51% of the emissions cap from emitters in 2012, phasing up to 100% in 2036 and thereafter.

Unlike the August 2 document, ACSA sets aside a substantial portion of the allowances that are being given to emitters as bonus allowances for those who capture and geologically sequester CO2.  Specifically, 4% of the emissions cap through 2035 is devoted to this purpose.

Free Emission Allowances for States
Whereas the August 2 document allocates 4% of the emissions cap for free each year to states, ACSA allocates 9% of the cap for free each year to states.

Size of the Auction
Like the August 2 document, ACSA allocates 24% of the year 2012 emissions cap to the Climate Change Credit Corporation for auctioning.  Whereas the auction in the August 2 document phased up to 52% of the annual cap by 2036, the auction in ACSA phases up to 73% of the annual cap by 2036.

Assistance for Low- and Moderate-Income American Energy Consumers
Whereas the August 2 document did not distribute any auction proceeds to low- and moderate-income American energy consumers, ACSA distributes 20% of the auction proceeds to those consumers.

Reducing Emissions from Residential and Commercial Buildings
Unlike the August 2 document, ACSA includes strengthened energy efficiency standards for residential boilers and space heaters, and for commercial and residential buildings.

David Roberts is staff writer for Grist. You can follow his Twitter feed at twitter.com/drgrist.

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