Kucinich on the Record

An interview with Dennis Kucinich about his presidential platform on energy and the environment 34

This is part of a series of interviews with presidential candidates produced jointly by Grist and Outside.

Update: Dennis Kucinich dropped out of the presidential race on Jan. 25, 2008.

Dennis Kucinich

Dennis Kucinich.
Photo: SEIU via flickr


He may be eating the front-runners' dust in the polls, but among deep-green voters, Dennis Kucinich is considered a trailblazer. A Democratic U.S. rep from Cleveland, Ohio, Kucinich is calling for a radical overhaul of the U.S. government and economy -- one that infuses every agency in the executive branch with a sustainability agenda, phases out coal and nuclear power entirely, and calls on every American to ratchet down their resource consumption and participate in a national conservation program.

A vegan who counts Ralph Nader among his heroes, Kucinich doesn't exactly embody the sensibility of the average American. He says his commitment to sustainability "extends to everything I am and do" -- from the food he eats and clothes he wears to the policies he espouses. It's the same progressive platform that made him a darling of the far left when he ran for president in 2004. Will it take him any further this time around?

I reached Kucinich by phone at his home in Ohio.

For more info on his platform and record, check out Grist's Kucinich fact sheet.

Listen to a clip of this interview:


 

Why should voters consider you the strongest green candidate?

Because mostly our candidates aren't going to be able to do anything about the underlying issues that threaten our environment. Many of the candidates -- Edwards, Obama, and Clinton -- are heavily funded by hedge funds on Wall Street, which are driven by a psychology of short-term profits and investments. And with candidates taking that kind of money from those interests, it defies belief that they're going to be in a position to take this country in the direction it needs to be taken.

What sets your green platform apart from the rest?

As president of the United States, I'm going to shift the entire direction of America. We need to see the connection between global warring and global warming, and it's oil. Sustainability is the path to peace. And I'm the only true peace candidate in this election. So peace means being in harmony with nature. If you're in harmony with nature, you don't exploit nature. You don't ruin the land, you don't extract the oil, you don't take the coal out of the earth.

My underlying philosophy is a green philosophy. It means that I'm looking at a total reorganization of the federal government to create a cooperative and synergistic relationship between all departments and administrations for the purpose of greening America.

You propose, for instance, the Works Green Administration.

The Works Green Administration harkens back to the days of Franklin Roosevelt and the Works Progress Administration, where he put millions of people back to work rebuilding America's infrastructure. I too have an infrastructure-rebuilding program which will put millions of people back to work. Picture this: You take every area of involvement in the federal government -- whether it's the Small Business Administration, or the Housing and Urban Development Department, or the Department of Agriculture, or the Department of Labor. Each would incorporate green goals. We'd have billions of dollars loaned to the states at zero interest for green development programs, we'd have programs furthering green housing, agricultural policies would relate to green.

Do you think Americans are ready to answer the call to conserve?

Of course they are, they're just waiting for leadership, and it has to come from somebody who's not tied to any of these interest groups, or is worried about whether he's going to offend a contributor. And so, yes, I think people know that their future's at stake.

What I intend to do as president is to call forth that instinct which is within every person for not just survival but to be able to thrive. We need to make the connection between prosperity and sustainability. It also means we have to turn toward peace, we have to stop warring, because war is ecocide, war destroys the environment. And so I'm going to call forth the people of this country for a whole new direction. I think America's not just ready for it, it's overdue and people know that.

I will also ask the American people to participate in a grand and great conservation effort. Imagine if tens of millions of homes suddenly had an awareness that when you don't need the electricity, don't flip the switch. That you use only the water that you need and you don't use any more, you don't let the faucet run.

Do you believe that we need a carbon tax in addition to a cap-and-trade program, or neither, or both?

We need to do whatever we can do to create disincentives for the use of carbon-based energy. But that's not enough. Carbon-based taxes alone won't cut it, because some people may be willing to pay an extra tax to use something that's bad for the environment. Inevitably we need a requirement to move away from all carbon-based technologies, and to fund fully all alternative-energy research that is in harmony with the environment.

So you would propose a strict cap on carbon emissions, a carbon tax, and a massive government-supported plan to promote renewable technologies?

Yes, but I'd want to put the emphasis first on the government supporting renewable technologies. A tax could reflect the full cost to society of certain types of energy. But the answer is not simply punishing those people who are using carbons. You have to do everything you can to move people toward renewable energy.

You've been calling for years for a renewable portfolio standard that would have the U.S. get 20 percent of its electricity from renewables by 2010. Now that 2010 is around the corner, what sort of RPS plan would you implement as president?

Well, obviously we've lost the advantage of that particular time frame. For the next time frame, I think we could set something by 2020 and look to 30 or 40 percent. But that means we're talking about a very sharp turnaround here.

How would you shift the utility industry toward renewables, toward this whole new paradigm?

One of my proposals is to have millions of homes with wind and solar technologies, and people can sell energy back to the grid. The role of utilities will change dramatically because it's not going to be a centralized approach toward energy production. They'll have to figure out different ways that they might be able to provide support for green alternatives. I want to see, eventually, all the homes in this country have the option of that technology. In turn, you can create millions of jobs building alternative technologies.

Would nuclear power play any role in your energy policy as president?

Nuclear has to be phased out. The hidden costs of nuclear are enormous -- of building these plants and storing the waste forever. It's not financially or environmentally sustainable.

Nuclear makes up 20 percent of America's electricity supply. What would you replace this with?

You don't want to leave a gap in our energy needs, but at the same time, with a program of conservation and movement toward alternative energy, we can begin phasing out nuclear.

What about coal, the source of more than half of our electricity supply? Would you phase that out, or do you believe in the promise of advanced coal technologies?

No, coal has to be phased out. In the same way that the Department of Agriculture for years was paying some farmers not to grow, I think we can get to the point of paying coal miners not to mine. Why should the miners have to suffer from the lack of foresight of our energy policies? That's something that I intend to address in my Works Green Administration.

The electric utility industry would argue that such a massive shift would pass along huge rate hikes to consumers. How would you protect Americans from these expenses?

We do not need to be held hostage by the utility industry. I'm not someone who's going to roll over when these utility industries issue their threats. We're going to break up the monopolies in utilities, that's No. 1. No. 2, these utilities are going to be closely regulated for their activities. No. 3, they're going to be required to go green as license conditions. No. 4, they're going to be closely monitored and shut down if they violate the Clean Air Act. We're going to have a very aggressive EPA, and utilities are not going to be dictating energy costs. I don't mind working with them, I don't mind moving toward areas where they can be cooperative in protecting the environment, but they're not going to run energy policy.

But such a transition would create huge costs. How would you pay for them?

It pays for itself. See, the whole idea about sustainability is that you conserve, you save, and then you use the savings for other things. However, where we need financial incentives, this is where the government can play a major role in putting money into circulation for the production of these [green] products, and to put people to work. Roosevelt understood in the '30s that there were things he had to do to move the economy. And I understand what we need to do to move the economy in a green direction.

Do you support subsidies for ethanol or other gasoline alternatives, like biodiesel?

I don't know about subsidies. I think those technologies are transitional to fuel-cell technology. I wouldn't want to create incentives to lock us into usages that are not where we ultimately want to go. And there is a serious issue with ethanol and its impact on food supplies.

Many argue that the U.S. shouldn't commit to a global greenhouse-gas reduction target that doesn't involve China and India. Do you agree, and how would you bring them to the table?

First of all, as president, I'm going to let the rest of the world know that the days of America trying to be a nation above nations is over. We have to quit trying to dominate other countries, and we have to step out of our isolation and into the brotherhood and sisterhood of all people. I think the world is ready for an American president who puts the sword down, so that nations won't have to spend a tremendous amount of their resources trying to prepare for war.

We have to be ready to take the lead, but we need to have harmony with other nations. As president, I intend to work with the leaders of China and India and other nations to promote an environmental consciousness and sustainable economies. I will use trade as a vehicle to try to raise the level of living for all people, and environmental sustainability must be the watchword. All of our trade agreements must have within them requirements for protecting the air and the water and the land of all the countries we do business with.

After climate and energy, what do you think is the most important environmental issue facing the nation?

Agriculture -- the way we grow our food -- and we really need to make sure that we protect our water supply. These issues are closely tied to each other.

Who is your environmental hero?

Oh, I have many. Thomas Berry, whose book The Great Work talked about how our great work in life is to achieve a real harmony with the environment. I think Lester Brown has done some incredible work on raising the consciousness of people. Amory Lovins has done some excellent work, and I think Ralph Nader has pointed to a lot of the environmental implications of corporate conduct and trade laws. And John Robbins has been so incredible in his awareness of the impact of the food we eat on our environment.

What was your most memorable wilderness or outdoor adventure?

As a child, we lived in the city, we moved around a lot. But there was one place we lived, above railroad tracks, and on the other side of the tracks was this vast acreage called "the gulley" that was created with the blasting of the railroad. It had these huge rock piles and vegetation everywhere and it almost looked prehistoric. It was a place that I would go to often and find solitude and be able to just think. So much of my own life has been connected with a desire to be close to nature, to be close to the water, to be close to green.

If you could spend a week in one natural area of the U.S., where would it be?

I would say somewhere in northern Maine. The whole state is beautiful, but northern Maine is just extraordinary, and I've seen all 50 states. I also love Maui.

What do you do to lighten your environmental footprint?

My philosophy of life extends to everything I am and do. If I say I'm for peace, I'm for peace in the kind of products that I use, in the kind of shoes that I wear, and in terms of the clothes that I wear, in terms of my eating habits. I'm always thinking in terms of sustainability. That's the way I live. I live in a small house and we're very conscious of our energy usage. I drive an American car, a Ford Focus, but it's one of the highest fuel-economy cars.

I've been living an essentially vegan lifestyle since 1995, and that has led me to a condition of extraordinary health and clarity. Now, I'm not, as president, going to tell everyone what they have to eat, but I will share my own story about how the choices that I've made have meant, for myself, a better life, and a happier life. I'm 60 years old, but I'll bet that I'm in better physical shape than a lot of people a lot younger.

If George Bush were a plant or an animal, what kind of plant or an animal would he be?

Clinton button

I don't want to go there.

Fair enough. Would you spin it around on yourself? If you were a plant or animal, what kind would you be?

An eagle.

How so? Truly American?

No. Keenness of vision.

Amanda Little, Grist’s former Muckraker columnist, is author of Power Trip: From Oil Wells to Solar Cells—Our Ride to the Renewable Future. Her articles on energy and the environment have been published in Vanity Fair, Rolling Stone, The New York Times Magazine, Wired, Outside, and New York magazine.

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  1. davedenali Posted 3:21 am
    01 Aug 2007

    KucinichUnless Kucinich can persuade someone besides his wife to vote for him, his environmental vision doesn't mean much.
  2. peahen Posted 6:01 am
    01 Aug 2007

    Right on about what's wrong...Dennis Kucinich is so right about every issue and this makes it extremely scary to see that so many American's downplay and even dismiss him and his vision for our country. Personally, I believe most people are all talk and not really upset about the Empire GWB has built for himself and his gang of oil grabbers. With Bush in the role of our leader - thinking and caring about others is "off the table!"
    Kucinich is my choice for President. Being a person who thinks, should define us, not jeopardize our well-being. Responsibility and sustainablity are co-dependent: what I do affects others and this must extend to the actions of our government. IF we do not support those who will bring this type of leadership to our country, more of the same that goes on today will continue - and it will get worse the longer this mindset prevails!  
  3. samara Posted 6:42 am
    01 Aug 2007

    Well, I'd vote for him...Finally a candidate with integrity, bold ideas and who isn't afraid to speak his mind on the issues.
    He has no chance of winning, but I admire his ideas and his life philosophy in general.
  4. jubyfouts Posted 7:14 am
    01 Aug 2007

    YES WE CAN!It's time for revolutionary thinking in America and Dennis Kucinich is the leader of the pack.  Too many of us are willing to say "Oh, he can't win".  Well, that's what the American Revolution was all about.  The British certainly thought we'd never win.

    The only threat to our freedom besides GWB is too many in our Congress and Senate afraid to stand up like Dennis Kucinich.  If enough of us had his fortitude Bush, Cheney and Rice would have been impeached long ago.
  5. askantik's avatar

    askantik Posted 7:42 am
    01 Aug 2007

    jubyfouts is right...

    We have to stop saying "he can't win."  I will vote for the candidate who deserves it.  If you don't, you should be ashamed.  Don't vote for someone you don't think is the best just because you feel that Kucinich isn't as "electable."  Let me just say now that that's BS.  Vote for the one who should win-- if everyone does that then he DOES have a chance of winning.  
    For more information about Kucinich's environmental stance and plans, read the latest blog on my environmental awareness project: http://www.myspace.com/ecoaware
  6. gregcat Posted 7:48 am
    01 Aug 2007

    KucinichThis is merely editorial, but the term is dyed in the wool, not died in the wool.
    chad
  7. horrorz Posted 7:48 am
    01 Aug 2007

    HE WON'T WIN IF YOU SAY HE WON'T WIN"We can't solve problems by using the same kind of thinking we used when we created them."
    - Albert Einstein
    I know every Grist reader knows what the current situation in the world is today. We demand radical solutions to solve the tremondous problems were facing. It's obvious the two main democrat candidates we are being fed don't come even close to Kucinich's solutions.
    We need to give this candidate the attention he needs, in the debates, and currently as a congressman. One way to do this is to support his current bill H. Res. 333( Dick Cheney's Impeachment). The goal is to impeach Cheney first then Bush.
    I know you may say oh that's not going to happen as you would say Dennis Kucinich won't become President. And your right it won't happen...unless the people demand it. Do you still want to be fed only two choices?

    Choices you aren't entire 100% satisfied with.We need to create a political situation where we drastically change the way things have been done in the past. Check out worldcantwait[dot]org
    We need drastic solutions, like the ones Dennis is pushing, for the problems of the 21st Century.
    This is what we want. Are you going to let it pass us by?
    THE FUTURE IS UNWRITTEN THE ONE WE GET IS UP TO US.
  8. marylounoble Posted 7:54 am
    01 Aug 2007

    Vegetarians and VegansI didn't know until this moment that Dennis Kucinich is a vegan.  If everyone were to become a vegan or at least a vegetarian (which I am), our country would take a huge step toward reducing harmful pollutants and CO2 emissions. Obviously, for animal rights activitists (which I am also),the positive result would be the elimination of cruelty to farm animals.  The vast majority of Americans and citizens of most other countries, however, are 100% resistent to even CONSIDERING this lifestyle change.  They seem to believe that animal protein is essential to their well-being - an argument that is completely invalid.
    Marylou Noble  
  9. swan's avatar

    swan Posted 7:58 am
    01 Aug 2007

    The best candidateThere is no one else who even comes close to him. Anyone who really cares about the environment - who cares about the future of the planet - needs to do everything they can to get this man elected!

    http://goodwordswan.wildflowerstew.com

  10. askantik's avatar

    askantik Posted 8:03 am
    01 Aug 2007

    Furthermore...Another thing I feel that should be pointed out is Kucinich's modelling after predecessors like FDR and JFK.  In one of his videos, he speaks of organizing people around "green" issues in the same sense that JFK got everyone united about the mission to the moon.  I feel that it's good news to see him following in the footsteps of previous charismatic leaders.
  11. raevynn Posted 8:29 am
    01 Aug 2007

    Why Not?Why can't we elect someone that actually has a vision? a plan? and, who also seems to have something very, very, very rare -- integrity.

  12. davedenali Posted 9:52 am
    01 Aug 2007

    Losers go home.Dennis Kucincich will not win just because I think he might win. Or because I vote for him.  Or because I hold my breath til I turn blue.  In presidential politics, he is a proven, dead-bang loser.  Ralph Nader's has great ideas too.  Bill Clinton won 2 elections and appointed Carol Browner and Mike Dombeck.  Politics is about coaltion-building and appealing to large blocs of voters. Kucinich is a proven zero at accomplishing that task.  
  13. rjones2818 Posted 11:42 am
    01 Aug 2007

    I support Dennis.The other candidates (other than Gravel) promise what will be a continuation of the policies since after Carter.  We don't need more of the same.
  14. DATSRIGHT Posted 4:49 pm
    01 Aug 2007

    QUANTUM PHYSICS VS. WHINNINGSo, Dave and all the other, "it's a waste of time to vote for Dennis" commentors. . .

    Frankly, I wonder what you are doing here.  Go on over to RED STATE with all the other old farts that don't understand quantum physics.  I really don't have time to orient you, but I can pretty much give you the kindergarten version that surely even you can grasp.  "Ill believe it when I see it"- old fart failure paradigm.  OR "You'll see it when you believe it" - Quantum physics.   Stop shooting the solution bearers in the foot, with your whining and histrionics.  The changes that  Dennis Kucinich speaks of,  are not only possible but fueled by everyone in this country and the world, who can see that what has been being done is a death sentence.  There is power in that awakening.  Because you are still diddling around in the old fart loser mentality, does not make you right, or in the majority.  So, either get with the New Math known as quantum physics, and stop condemning vision by your blindness. OR GET OUT OF THE WAY.  BECAUSE VISION IS WHAT THE MAJORITY OF PEOPLE WANT.  BECAUSE THE OTHER OPTION IS EXTINCTION.

    GO DENNIS! THE WORLD APPLAUDS YOUR ETHICS AND YOUR VISION !
  15. zacaroni Posted 10:54 pm
    01 Aug 2007

    KucinichI've had enough of corrupt politicians and policies that hinge on business interests instead of AMERICAN interests.  As far as I'm concerned, the environment is a matter of health care and national security.  Kucinich is a breath of fresh air!
  16. askantik's avatar

    askantik Posted 12:33 am
    02 Aug 2007

    Oh, and...By the way, just for the record: Dennis doesn't accept donations from labor organizations (unions) or corporations.  Guess what.  Obama, Clinton, and Edwards do.  Let's show the country that you don't need millions of dollars to get elected-- it should no longer be about money.  Man(and woman)power.
  17. amc89 Posted 1:47 am
    02 Aug 2007

    Voted for him in 2004And I'll vote for him again in 2008. He's no doubt the most sincere when it comes to environmental and animal protection policies.
  18. randino Posted 7:28 am
    02 Aug 2007

    Dennisas we call him on Cleveland's west side, is my Congressman. I have voted for him, worked for him, given him money, and always have his sign on my tree lawn. He is the real article. One of the best, shoe leather politicians in the state of Ohio. He runs and wins the old way. He is a million miles to the left of his constituency, but they continue to send him back to Congress because he fights for what he believes in. In an era when politicians are constantly polling and focus grouping to see what they will say, Dennis says what he means. If you like it, fine. If you don't like it, fine. But people respect that in him and they vote for him. Why? Because he is Dennis, and you don't need to say anything else in these parts.  
    I liked two things in his interview. The Works Green Administration, and his forthright opposition to the war in Iraq and American militarism.
    Now, how about voting for him? Well, I will quote the late great Molly Ivins, who said she votes her heart in primaries, and her head in the general election. In Ohio, I will vote my heart and vote for Dennis. Then I will see what my head says.
    Randy Cunningham
  19. smiley Posted 8:52 am
    02 Aug 2007

    KucinichI like people who walk the talk and with respect to the environment, Mr Kucinich ostensibly does this more than Mr. Edwards with his 28000 ft2 house.
    Beyond that, however, it sounds like Kucinich would do to the whole country what he did to Cleveland as mayor.  He is the only mayor of Cleveland whose portrait is not hanging in City Hall.  He is regarded as one the worst big-city mayors of all time
    Let met think about this, a US energy structure with no coal and no nuclear?  
    I can't imagine how anyone can take this geek seriously.
  20. randino Posted 11:29 am
    02 Aug 2007

    KucinichI could sit down and criticize Dennis into the night and continue the next day. But....
    The reason that Kucinich had a disaster at city hall was in part due to an overly pugnacious style of politics that alienated potential allies and encouraged his opponents. Those opponents by and large were the great corporate powers of the city. The banks, the utility companies, the real estate industry basically launched a campaign to destabilize and in truth overthrow his administration. Not that some of his own actions, didn't play into their hands. Dennis's sin? He did not drop his drawers, bend over, spread his cheeks and let the corporadoes have their pleasure like most of the other mayors of Cleveland have. In short he was not a corporate whore - for which the city fathers have never forgiven him.  
    But he did save the city municipal power system, an accomplishment for which even his former enemies have had to credit him with. And no one, but no one, has ever made Dennis kiss their ring, or bow down to them.  
    Randy Cunningham
  21. 2wheelsgood's avatar

    2wheelsgood Posted 1:45 pm
    02 Aug 2007

    He's not just saying this for effectAs an Ohioan from another part of the state who didn't give Dennis enough of a look before, I am quite impressed.  Dennis is not just saying what he thinks people want to hear.  He's got it right on the issues covered in this Grist interview.  I mean, home run.   Yeah, if he drove a hybrid or biodiesel, or electric vehicle wouldn't that be cool.  But I do believe he is correct in his assessments of where we need to go in terms of sustainable energy sources.  Anyone who bucks the utilities here in this state, is asking for it.
    I like that Dennis is leading positively by example, e.g. his vegan lifestyle.

    At this point, I look forward to voting for Dennis in the primaries, and in the general election to follow.  It can't be soon enough!
    It's Third Down and 25, on our own 5 yard line. Obama and Hillary are on the field too, but they're wanting to run a scramble play.  We need a passing game to get us up where we need to go by 2020, and Kucinich is lining up some receivers with the wind, the solar, and the conservation, not to mention the peace.  It's time to give him the ball.
  22. SenorPescado Posted 1:47 pm
    02 Aug 2007

    this is the ONLY man that needs to be Presidentour only hope it seems

    Peace

    Senor Pescado
  23. askantik's avatar

    askantik Posted 2:26 am
    03 Aug 2007

    randino and 2wheelsgoodrandino and 2wheelsgood made some good points.  
  24. egms Posted 10:09 am
    07 Aug 2007

    Kucinich for president? YES, Absolutely!I have been looking at the web sites of the candidates from a New York times link and Kucinich is the only one who says something that is truly visionary. I do not know if he really has a chance against all the big money but I am going to vote for him.
    He is visionary and idealistic and I believe that perhaps we are ready for a real change. Certainly all the pragmatists and political politicians are not doing very well right now. Dennis is the only one with a real vision of what we can do.
    He is right that the candidates with connection to wall street and big money and big industry would find it very hard to make any real changes in our energy policies. that is probaalby the real reason that solar roofs and green local energy  and electric cars are not being promulgated by any of the others. I only hope we can make it happen.

    Vote for Dennis Kucinich!
    Ellie
  25. Ngoc Posted 3:15 am
    09 Aug 2007

    I sure wish you all are representative of AmericaBecause I really don't want to live another 4-8 years with another puppet in the White House.
    I initially wanted Hillary because she is a woman (yes, it IS because she is a woman goshdarnit, how else do you think the feminist movement will move forward, not to mention how long it will take for another qualified woman to run for the White House?), but quite honestly I would be doing myself a disservice if I didn't stick with someone who really understands the link between prosperity and the environment.
    Kucinich knows his stuff. Smart guy. Articulate. Confidant. And check out that wife of his. I'm hoping America is ready for him this time. Please, please, please be ready for it!
  26. Asteroid Miner Posted 9:52 pm
    09 Aug 2007

    Nuclear power is the safest and greenestRenewable energy could 'rape' nature

        11:10 25 July 2007

        NewScientist.com news service

    http://environment.newscientist.com/article/dn12346-renew ...
    http://www.newscientist.com/blog/environment/2007/07/rene ...
        Phil McKenna

    "Ramping up the use of renewable energy would lead to the "rape of nature", meaning nuclear power should be developed instead.

    http://www.inderscience.com/search/index.php?action=recor ...

    So argues noted conservation biologist and climate change researcher Jesse Ausubel in an opinion piece based on his and others' research.

    http://www.newscientist.com/channel/opinion/mg18925361.50 ...

    Ausubel (who New Scientist interviewed in 2006) says the key renewable energy sources, including sun, wind, and biomass, would all require vast amounts of land if developed up to large scale production - unlike nuclear power. That land would be far better left alone, he says.

    Renewables are "boutique fuels" says Ausubel, of Rockefeller University in New York, US. "They look attractive when they are quite small. But if we start producing renewable energy on a large scale, the fallout is going to be horrible."

    Instead, Ausubel argues for renewed development of nuclear. "
  27. Asteroid Miner Posted 10:04 pm
    09 Aug 2007

    Rape of nature or Rape of Gaia [Mother Earth]?I agree with Jesse Ausubel.   I like the phrase "pasture for

    cars and trucks."   The land around wind turbines can NOT

    be used for anything else because there have already been

    cases of the 60 ton machine at the top of the tower coming

    off and landing as far as 1/3 mile from the tower.   Safety

    requires that people and structures be kept at least 1/2 mile

    from any wind turbine.
    Coal: Download from:

    http://www.ornl.gov/ORNLReview/rev26-

    34/text/coalmain.html
    Oak Ridge National Laboratory REVIEW

    Volume 26  Numbers Three and Four, 1993
    Coal Combustion: Nuclear Resource or Danger?

    Alex Gabbard

    Emissions from burning coal include uranium and other

    nuclear materials--potential hazards and resources.  
     If breeding is allowed, enough uranium and

    thorium goes up the smokestack of an average coal fired

    power plant to FULLY fuel 500 nuclear power plants of the

    same capacity.   A 1 billion watt coal fired power plant

    burns 4 million tons of coal each year.   If you multiply 4

    million tons by 1 part per million, you get 4 tons of

    uranium.   Most of that is U238.   About .7% is U235.   4

    tons = 8000 pounds.   8000 pounds times .7% = 56 pounds

    of U235.   An average 1 billion watt coal fired power plant

    puts out 56 to 112 pounds of U235 every year.   That is

    enough U235 to keep one nuclear power plant of the same

    capacity running for a year, not counting the U238 to breed and the thorium to breed.   There are only 2 places the

    uranium can go: Up the stack or into the cinders.   We Can

    extract uranium and thorium from the smoke and cinders of

    coal fired power plants.  

    Besides carbon, coal also contains:

    Aluminum    Chromium    Molybdenum

    Antimony    Cobalt    Nickel

    Arsenic    Copper    Selenium

    Barium    Fluorine    Silver

    Beryllium    Iron    Sulfur

    Boron    Lead    Titanium

    Cadmium    Magnesium    Uranium

    Calcium    Manganese    Vanadium

    Chlorine    Mercury    Zinc

    Thorium

    Chinese industrial grade coal contains so

    much arsenic that when people steal it for

    cooking, the whole family dies of arsenic

    poisoning.
    We have only 200 years before we go extinct if

    we keep on burning coal.   See:

    http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?articleID=00037A5D-

    A938-150E-A93883414B7F0000&sc=I100322

    from the October 2006  issue of Scientific American

    article:  "Impact from the Deep"
    Carbon sequestration has 2 fatal flaws: "the capacity to

    safely trap and store the CO2" and "permanently."   There

    is no safe way to confine trillions of tons of CO2 at high

    pressure for eternity.   Eternity is a lot longer than the

    100000 years that people want nuclear "waste" to be

    stored.   The CO2 WILL leak out and suffocate millions of

    people.   AND the leaked CO2 will be right back where we

    didn't want it, causing human extinction by global warming.  

    CO2 is denser than air and displaces air at ground level.  

    CO2 has caused suffocation in Africa.   See:

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/1155057.stm    
    "Cameroon's 'killer lake' degassed"

    "More than 1,700 people died after deadly gases spewed

    from Lake Nyos 15 years ago. "

    "In August 1986, the lake released a cloud of carbon

    dioxide which hugged the ground and flowed down

    surrounding valleys to suffocate thousands of local villagers

    and animals.
    The rare phenomenon also occurred at Lake Monoun in the

    same volcanic zone two years earlier killing 34 people. "
    Other gasses that were present in the CO2 were irrelevant

    to this story because the CO2 alone was sufficient to do the

    killing.
    The CO2 storage facilities proposed by politicians who are

    owned by coal companies, besides being prone to leak, will

    be a target for terrorists.      A terrorist has only to cause a

    leak to kill more people than a nuclear bomb would.   Leaks

    are very easy to cause in high pressure containers.   CO2

    storage is a silent disaster that can't avoid happening.  
    [Why does CO2 not suffocate people near coal fired power

    plants now?   It is HOT CO2 that goes up smokestacks.  

    Being hot it is less dense so it goes up and disperses.  

    Stored CO2 is cool.   A gas gets colder as it leaks out from

    high pressure to low pressure.   That is the secret of air

    conditioning.   CO2 at the same temperature as air is denser

    than air because CO2 is a heavier molecule than N2 or O2.  

    The cold CO2 will stick to the ground and suffocate people

    and other animals.   No other gas is required to explain the

    deaths in Cameroon.   Here in the US, more CO2 will leak

    out into areas with more people, so the death toll could be

    in the millions.]
    I have NO connection with or financial interest in the

    nuclear power industry.   I am NOT a spokesman for

    anybody other than myself.
  28. askantik's avatar

    askantik Posted 8:24 am
    21 Aug 2007

    A miraculous comebackI'm the Sea Biscuit of this campaign" -Dennis Kucinich
    Vote for SEABISCUIT in 2008!<
  29. yamisamre Posted 5:48 pm
    18 Sep 2007

    @Asteroid Miner re: nuclearHow can you say nuclear power is the "safest" option? Not only does the waste last forever (as in if we convert completely to nuclear, since it's the safest, our landfills won't be just filled with plastics, metal, and glass, but radioactive waste), but cost of uranium is slated to ramp up significantly by 2023, as low-cost uranium will run out by then (as estimated by the Community Environmental Council). Also, nuclear energy's greenhouse gas emissions benefits are really not as good as is advertised--it is *certainly not emission free.
    More on topic, Kucinich definitely has the right view in mind, and people need to vote for what they actually think is right. If people are content to lie down and be stepped all over even if they have the power and will to rise off the ground, our country will never see a large change in the area of environmental issues.
  30. moregreeneachday Posted 7:54 am
    31 Oct 2007

    The MAN - #1 Sustainable Presidential Candidate!!Dennis is the ONLY US Presidential candidate I EVER contributed money to. He got my vote last time around, and he'll get my vote until he is electric president!
  31. moregreeneachday Posted 8:10 am
    31 Oct 2007

    OKAY, so I'm the "King" of typos!!Not "electric president", "ELECTED president"!!!
    Forgive me, Dennis!!
  32. Wolverine Posted 10:17 am
    01 Nov 2007

    Political PragamatismYou can vote pragmatically, like Davedenali says or you can vote for the candidate who best embodies your beliefs.  It's great when that's the same person, but it rarely if ever is if you're a true environmentalist.  So let's look at where these two voting strategies will likely lead.
    Most people to the left of mainstream Americans (for simplicity I include environmentalists, liberals, progressives, and radicals) vote pragmatically, which is often voting for the evil of two lessers.  The ONLY result this strategy is capable of producing is maintaining the status quo.  Sure, things under, say Clinton, would probably not be as bad as things under, say McCain, but the status quo will be maintained in all significant respects (Iran would still stand a good chance of being attacked by the U.S., the U.S. will continue to consume gluttonous amounts of everything, etc.).  Also, it should be noted that a right wing Democrat like Clinton is virtually indistinguishable in her politics from a liberal Republican like Guiliani, meaning there would be virtually no difference between them.
    If, on the other hand, you stick to voting for candidates who embody your political views, you will be seen as "wasting" your vote because your candidate has "no chance" of winning (I would argue that those who vote for the evil of the lessers are actually the ones wasting their votes).  While the "no chance" claim is a self-fulfilling prophecy, we should be clear that the U.S. is a very right wing country, and a great candidate like Dennis Kucinich has very little realistic chance of ever even winning the Democratic primary, let alone the presidency (if he were elected president, those whose power and money he'd reduce or eliminate, like those who own and run the coal, oil, and auto industries, would probably have him killed).  So you can certainly support and vote for good candidates, but you can't realistically expect them to win anything except election to local offices with relatively small constituencies.
    HOWEVER, voting for quality candidates is the ONLY way, through electoral politics, to build toward real change.  You might not see it in your lifetime or even in your grandchildrens', but it at least has a chance to accomplish meaningful, significant change.  Those like Dave who advocate against voting for people like Dennis Kucinich because the latter won't sell out or cave in to the moneyed interests either don't want significant change or are too afraid of doing what it takes to accomplish it, which might be sacrificing battles in order to win the war.  The reason that pragmatic politics "is about coalition-building and appealing to large blocs of voters," as Dave put it, is that it's also about maintaining the status quo (one way of maintaining the status quo is to appeal to the lowest common denominator, i.e., large blocs of voters).  If you don't like the status quo, vote and work for someone like Kucinich who will actually do something to change it, not for candidates who are supported by moneyed interests and won't do anything to cause meaningful change.
  33. elehner Posted 6:37 am
    19 Nov 2007

    KucinichDennis Kucinich is the only one of all the candidates that is telling the truth and is thus dismissed by the corporate lie machine (the media) and by the Wall Street greed machine. All the rest of the candidates are already bought and paid for and whoever from this group is elected, it will be the same old same old. I will caucus for Dennis because it is the right thing to do.
  34. stopgreenpath Posted 4:34 am
    14 Dec 2007

    why can't we pull together like Ron Paul's people?they have this massive internet-driven grass-roots campaign that a lot of progressives have joined, out of desperation.
    where is ours for the true visionary of this election, who is not only against the war in iraq (which is where Paul gets most of his lefty votes), but who has the only even slightly fiscally and environmentally responsible platform?
    decentralizing power generation, and decentralizing power (political and corporate) are the cornerstones of democracy.  we have been barreling towards totalitarianism, with bush being the ultimate scary tyrant so far, and we need to reclaim our country.
    one man, one vote.  if everyone votes for him, he will win - who will you convince today?

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Series Intro
Interviews and info on the presidential candidates' environmental positions 53
Grist interviews Vilsack; Vilsack quits presidential race 2
A look at Barack Obama's environmental platform and record 11
An interview with Barack Obama about his presidential platform on energy and the environment 28
A look at John Edwards' environmental platform and record 1
An interview with John Edwards about his presidential platform on energy and the environment 15
A look at Dennis Kucinich's environmental platform and record 6
An interview with Dennis Kucinich about his presidential platform on energy and the environment 34
A look at Chris Dodd's environmental platform and record 0
An interview with Chris Dodd about his presidential platform on energy and the environment 1
A look at Bill Richardson's environmental platform and record 1
An interview with Bill Richardson about his presidential platform on energy and the environment 7
A look at Mike Gravel's environmental platform and record 1
An interview with Mike Gravel about his presidential platform on energy and the environment 5
A look at Hillary Clinton's environmental platform and record 7
An interview with Hillary Clinton about her presidential platform on energy and the environment 32
A look at the environmental record of Joe Biden, Barack Obama's running mate 1
An interview with Joe Biden about energy and the environment 2
A look at John McCain's environmental platform and record 1
An interview with John McCain about his presidential platform on energy and the environment 9
An interview with Mike Huckabee about his presidential platform on energy and the environment 2
A look at Mike Huckabee's environmental platform and record 2
An interview with Sam Brownback about his presidential platform on energy and the environment 1
A look at Sam Brownback's environmental platform and record 0
An interview with Tom Tancredo about his presidential platform on energy and the environment 7
A look at Tom Tancredo's environmental platform and record 0
An interview with Ron Paul about his presidential platform on energy and the environment 55
A look at Ron Paul's environmental platform and record 6
A look at Rudy Giuliani's environmental platform and record 1
A look at Mitt Romney's environmental platform and record 4
A look at Duncan Hunter's environmental platform and record 0
A look at Fred Thompson's environmental platform and record 0
An interview with Ralph Nader about his presidential platform on energy and the environment 9
A look at Ralph Nader's environmental platform and record 3
Green Party presidential candidate Cynthia McKinney talks to Grist 19
An interview with Bob Barr about his presidential platform on energy and the environment 3
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