Climate change is affecting the oceans in any number of unpredictable ways. For example, under pressure from rising ocean temperatures (and toxic waste), coral reefs -- those glorious engines of biodiversity -- are degrading. I knew that.
But this one was new to me: They also become breeding grounds for poisonous algae. And that poison accumulates in the big fish that eat the little fish that eat the algae -- making coral-dwelling fish toxic and sometimes even deadly for humans. So reports AP environmental writer Michael Casey in a recent piece.
If we reach a point where coral-dwelling fish become inedible, this will count as yet another instance in which climate change, caused mainly by emissions in the global north, falls most heavily on people in the global south.
One scientist tells AP that:
Worldwide, we have a much bigger problem with toxins from algae in seafood than we had 20 or 30 years ago ... We have more toxins, more species of algae producing the toxins and more areas affected around the world.
Some may find poetic justice in this. Much of the fish marketed from coral-reef zones is "exotic" -- rare breeds that fetch a high price in wealthy places like Hong Kong. It might seem perversely right that a rich person dropping $50 per pound for rare breeds like Napoleon wrasse shipped from great distances should risk death. After all, overfishing threatens to wipe out such breeds altogether.
But the problem goes deeper than that. Sure, there's no justifying the global fish trade in an age of declining fish stocks and climate change; it clearly needs to end immediately, as the viability of the oceans as fish habitat is very much in jeopardy.
But for all of human history, people who live near oceans have sustainably harvested fish. In that context, fish represent a cheap and powerful form of human nutrition -- and an important part of culture. It's one thing to ask wealthy businessmen to stop having exotic breeds of fish shipped in from across the globe, refrigerated the whole time. It's another to eliminate fish from the diets of coastal peoples who make their living from the sea.
And that's exactly what climate change and ocean pollution are conspiring to do. The AP article states that ciguatera -- the toxin that accumulates in coral-dwelling fish -- has always been present in low levels in warm seas like the South Pacific and the Caribbean. People there have long known how to avoid it -- by testing fish on dogs, for example.
But now ciguatera's presence is both intensifying and expanding.
Given the direct link with climate change, one way to think about the situation is this: We're on the verge of sacrificing a cheap, relatively low-impact form of protein and nutrition -- coral-dwelling fish -- for a crude and byzantine form: feedlot meat production, which is a huge driver of climate change.
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kill fish, kill dogsI had not heard of toxic algae before, but it does not surprise me. Plants have always "fought back."
I agree, Tom, that countless peoples who live along the sea have always caught and eaten fish, from the water thereabouts. And I admit that a minor part of the pleasure of visiting Cape Cod and coastal Maine has been eating their seafood.
I know nothing about Caribbean fish (and to my knowledge have never eaten them), and about the possibility that they ...read more
double entendresTee hee, Candis, just ask the French about the cost of Samoan meat-eating practice ; D
Another nicer way to test for bad fish is supposedly flies do not land on them if they are bad. But when in doubt, here pussy pussy pussy!
(just teasing... )
On another forum for Polynesians we are sharing stories... one of Haipuka, The Brother Who Lived Among the Coral.
In the story, Haipuku is like that quote, "Of his bones are coral made/ Those are pearls that were his ...read more
Let's get realThe "cig" story is just the start of things. Vibrio, a really nasty critter (V. vulnificus) can cause everything from vomiting to nerual damage and death much faster than Ciguatera. V. vulnifucis was found as far north as Long Island last summer along with Portuguese Man-O-War. In fact, many Bahamians and Floridians have been exposed to Ciguatera for so long they just get a headache - but if you have a cut and the vulnificus bacteria enters your bloodstream, ...read more
like crabs without a bucketWhat a wonderful pick-up line, when you have spotted on the beach just the sort of directionless, undisciplined, tasty fellow that you had in mind: "Oh, you poor young man! You must have lost your bucket! Let me help you find it!"
("No, I ain't lost nothin'." "Oh, no? Then why the sad face?" "No business o' yours, that's for sure!" "Well see, you're already beginning to say something's up! What I think is ..." "...well, you're thinkin' all ...read more
What Happened to Save The Rainforest?One minute you guys are telling us to "save the rainforest". But now that Global Warming will make Milwaukee a tropical rainforest, you complain about all the nasty poisonous stuff in the tropics.
Which is it?
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What Guys?Being a conservative means to conserve resources so as to not sqander them all at one and left with nothing. In terms of money, that means saving money in the money pool rather than putting it into taxes. In terms of forests is means managing them to as to balance the economic interests with environmental protections. In terms of the oceans, it might mean lowering pollution into the oceans and protecting the seafood species before they are completely wiped out. ...read more
Sam,I think to be a conservative in Jabailo's mind you'd have to live with him in that hotbed of conservative thought, East Kent Hill, WA. To him, being right is a place, not a state of mind. Must be quite a town...
Re conservation of fish stocks, how does that work in the ocean? I mean, conservation of plants and stuff, you just have to deal with the people who control the land, whoever that is. So in Samoa, the loggers and botanists and whoever had to talk with the Matai's ...read more
Yay SamoaI am so glad to hear from people outside the US addressing these kinds of issues because it is NOT just a liberal American theme. I think you will find that even with many pelagic species, their routes take them a good part of the time within 200 miles of the government lands - most governments control out to 200 miles - the only problem is that some species are highly migratory. Other species are resident stocks found in the continental shelf, slopewater, and ...read more
"perversely right"The goddess of Justice, Dike (rhymes with Nike, I guess; and whether she is a dike or not, well, why don't you just go to her shrine and ask in person; I already know how she will answer, if she chooses to answer truthfully), has sent her representative on Earth, to say:
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It might seem perversely right that a rich person dropping $50 per pound for rare breeds like Napoleon wrasse shipped from great distances should risk death. After all, overfishing ...read more