China and the environment

Big changes, happening quickly 1

Don't miss (occasional Grist contributor) Christina Larson's piece on environmentalism in China, which contains this pithy sentence:

To understand why Chinese officials are genuinely concerned about the country's growing environmental problems, you must first remember that they live here.

The dynamic she describes is pretty fascinating. Environmental problems are getting so severe that they're causing serious social unrest. But the central government in Beijing no longer has the ability to tightly enforce environmental rules in the provinces, which have -- ironically due to the loosening of economic control -- become all but autonomous.

So to bring pressure on regional polluters, the central government is loosening again: this time loosening restrictions on civic activism. That means a robust grassroots environmental movement is now growing in China.

Can the communist government thread this needle? Can they keep the economic expansion going, scale back on pollution, and keep the new civic activism from spilling over into more demands for social freedom? Sound pretty damn tricky.

Most Westerners are only dimly aware of them, but the sheer size and speed of the changes inside China are just boggling. Who knows what the country will look like in ten years.

Update [2007-7-17 13:2:23 by David Roberts]:

China has suspended the program whereby it calculates its so-called "green GDP" -- i.e., its GDP minus the extraordinary costs of pollution. Turns out it was a bit too sensitive.

David Roberts is staff writer for Grist. You can follow his Twitter feed at twitter.com/drgrist.

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  1. farnishk Posted 7:40 pm
    17 Jul 2007

    Beijing 2008Get the word out, the Olympics are coming! But that's not the real news - what is important is that "The journalists are coming" and they know that we are sick to the back teeth with embedded reporting.
    There is a proud tradition of investigative journalism throughout the print media in particular, and with China opening itself up to millions of visitors it will have no choice but to allow thousands of journalists in too. With objective information comes change (http://earth-blog.bravejournal.com/entry/16490), and there will be information, whether the Chinese government likes it or not.
    With the furore over the capture of Alan Johnson in Palestine it will not be possible for China to "disappear" journalists it feels are unfriendly to the regime. It will have no choice but to either change or to lock everyone out.
    Keith Farnish

    www.theearthblog.org

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