Today's headlines are full of the news that President Bush is "unveiling a new climate strategy." If your immediate reaction is cynicism, well ... looks like you learned something over the last seven years. Let's look a little closer.
In a speech today, Bush said he wants to convene a series of meetings of the 15 major GHG emitting countries to hammer out "global emissions goals."
To give credit where it's due, there is considerable symbolic significance to the news that the U.S. is shifting from a stance of truculent foot-dragging to active engagement. Perhaps he's desperate for a PR boost, or perhaps he's just realized the pressure is too great to keep fighting directly, but for whatever reason, Bush's rhetorical shift sends a welcome if long overdue signal. Unfortunately, the shift is only rhetorical.
Take the series of meetings. You'll recall that the international community has already been holding a series of meetings on climate change, ever since 1995, under the unwieldy rubric of Conferences of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Just last November, COP-11 was held in Montreal. It was marked, as the previous COP meetings have been, by U.S. intransigence.
The G8 summits have struggled to address climate change as well. Indeed, Tony Blair tried to make climate change a top agenda item for 2005's G8 summit; he even flew to D.C. to beg for Bush's support. But that summit was marked by ... U.S. intransigence.
Then there was the 2005 Davos World Economic Forum, where Blair again begged Bush to move on climate change. Again ... intransigence. And that's not all. Virtually every international summit or meeting of the last few years has been marked by urgent concern over climate change and a refusal by the U.S. to engage in good-faith efforts to tackle it.
So what will be different about these meetings? Here's a couple of key facts to keep in mind:
- The meetings will be convened by the U.S. and held on U.S. territory; the U.S. will control the agenda.
- Merkel and Blair want the G8 countries to commit to immediate action; the talks Bush proposes will run through to the end of 2009. That's a lot of talk on a subject that's been talked to death.
- The U.S. has strongly and unambiguously rejected the emission targets agreed to by the other developed nations (~50% cuts from 1990 levels by 2050). That's why the meetings are about emissions goals rather than targets. The difference? Goals are voluntary. The U.S. under Bush will never agree to hard targets or mandates.
- There's great significance to the fact that Bush wants the "top 15 GHG emitters" at the meetings. That means he won't get any commitments that aren't agreed to by China and India, which are among the only other nations to refuse to agree to binding targets. Two things are accomplished by setting things up so that China and India have veto power over a final agreement: 1) you won't get any binding targets, and 2) you establish that China and India are obligated to pledge GHG reductions equal to the U.S. and other developed countries, despite the fact that the developed countries are responsible for the vast bulk of the GHG already in the atmosphere, and still far exceed China and India in per-capita emissions. The last thing Bush wants is for the world to agree that the developed countries owe a greater commitment based on economic and social justice concerns.
- Judging by Bush's speech, one of his principal goals is to "eliminate tariffs on clean energy technologies." In plain English, that means giving U.S. companies favorable trade deals to sell "clean coal" and nuclear technology to developing countries. This is something Bush's corporate backers have long wanted; climate change is a way to sell it. I'm guessing Bush will not be proposing to remove any U.S. tariffs, like, say, the one on sugar-cane ethanol from Brazil.
As you can see -- and as you would expect -- this announcement from Bush is not a genuine change of heart on climate change. The U.S. still will not agree to any emission reduction targets. It will not agree that the developed countries bear primary responsibility for climate change. It will not sign on to the growing consensus among developed nations about how to tackle the problem
This announcement is an attempt to run out the clock on the Bush administration without committing to anything but sweetheart deals for corporate backers.
Same as it ever was.
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Why Bush is Great
This represents why Bush is great -- he will not give in to the phoneys who are trying to tax the world with phoney science and hoaxes.
The Europeans, terrorists, Russians and Chinese would like nothing better than to cripple the American economy and impose their fascist ways on the free American middle class.
Bush is the true leader of Freedom.
John Bailo, The "Denier Guy"
You Read It Here First
Why the cynicism on trade liberalization?David, I'm not here to defend the President's strategy, but there is actually a lot of international interest in liberalising trade in environmental goods and services (EG&S). Indeed, apart from the discussions on fish subsidies (which, like those on EG&S have been on-going in the WTO since the end of 2001), the initiative on EG&S is one of the few specifically "environmental" outcomes that could emerge out of the Doha Round of ...read more
kicking our buttsOn display, in the rejection this week of G8/EU climate policy positions, in the utterly bizarre sophistry from NASA Administrator Griffin, and in Bush's speech today, is well thought-out strategic communications plan to simultaneously reinforce the distrust of international agreements as unfair, reinforce doubt about human responsibility for climate change, and yet reinforce American leadership to address it. Nowhere in sight is a coordinated response from ...read more
FootnoteRereading, I realize I didn't tie my previous remarks very closely to David's reference to liberalizing trade in "clean energy technology".
Among the goods included on the draft lists for accellerated trade liberalization at the WTO are things like solar cells, wind turbines, solar water heaters, LCD lights, ...
You'd be surprised how high import tariffs are on things like solar water heaters -- even (indeed, especially) in countries with sunny climates.
Not cynical enough by halfThe Bush goal is to lock in his horrific policies for as long as possible after he and his minions are out of office. Consistent with that, he really does want a treaty in place before he leaves -- the weakest possible one, set up so that a future administration will have a hard time improving the situation very quickly.
A related example of this is locking the moon/Mars stuff into the budget while gutting the Earth observation missions. This is ...read more
Why can the U.S. never follow?There are plenty of climate strategies and initiatives floating around, so why can't Bush just follow for once, instead of always having to lead? Does everything have to be on the United States' terms, and controlled by them?
I think this sums it up best:
...read more
Bush Aced...
looks like Bush aced the Climate Changers...he's calling...get everyone here on the table and lay their cards out.
John Bailo, The "Denier Guy"
You Read It Here First
I need an analogy here
I would like an analogy from sports or the schoolyard to illustrate to my friends why the waiting-on-China-and-India game is not cool. My imagination is failing me. Any suggestions?
Bob Park, always acerbically on target ...read more
Fact-checkHi
Let's not underestimate the number of international meetings that have actually occurred on climate change. The most recent COP was #12, and it was held in Nairobi last November. Of course, that doesn't even account for the technical meetings, which occur at a rate of at least 4 a year. Not sure if all these meetings are helping, but it does seem arrogant to propose a whole new series of them will.