Nuclear reactors across the U.S. Southeast could be forced to slow production or shut down in the near future due to the effects of continuing drought in the region. Nuclear power plants require massive amounts of water to cool steam that turns the generators; the water usually arrives via large intake pipes from nearby rivers and lakes. However, with water levels at drought-induced lows, a growing number of reactors are inching closer and closer to the water levels that would hamper plant operation. Pumping water from shallower depths, even when available, can also lead to forced shutdowns due to the water's increased temperature. "You need a lot of water to operate nuclear plants," said Jim Warren, executive director of a North Carolina green group. "Water is the nuclear industry's Achilles' heel." By our count that makes at least four such heels: water, the legacy of radioactive waste, nuke plants' appeal as terrorist targets, and the enormous costs of nuke plant construction.
source:
source: Associated Press
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Des Emery Posted 1:06 pm
24 Jan 2008
Since nuclear plants produce electricity to be distributed by wire perhaps those plants should be located where there are 'vast quantities' of H2O available, like on ocean-front locations.
Many small nuclear plants would reduce the cost of building new installations to amortization over separate time periods, reduce their appeal to terrorist attacks, and condense the amounts of nuclear waste (the reactor rods)into easily stored caches to be utilized at some time in the future when we have figured out how to re-activate them.
Big is not always beautiful.
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Vikingsson Posted 8:23 am
25 Jan 2008
They dump most of the heat into the sky. Nuke plants need to cool down a much higher volume of much hotter fluids.
I'm amazed that they still talk very little about co-generation. Why waste all that heat in the first place? It isn't hot enough to turn the turbines at that point but it is more than enough heat for other uses. Cool it down by transferring the heat for other uses like district heating and hot water. the southeast doesn't need a lot of heating but it needs as much hot water as anywhere else. That water is going to be used anyway so why heat it at the house when it can be heated at source and shipped to the house already hot? Some places have been doing that for a very long time....
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Des Emery Posted 1:17 pm
25 Jan 2008
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northbranch Posted 10:21 pm
28 Jan 2008
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henryjoe Posted 9:21 am
29 Jan 2008
The water isn't used to cool the water used in the turbines .
The water is used to turn into steam and then is run into the cooliong toers where the steamn is converted back into water. Some ezczpes into the air but most is reutrned to aa reservoir for reuse.
duh ....water used to cool water<>*&^%$$#
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