Dept. of Misinformation

No, Jeff, there’s not a debate about the science of climate change 13

Climate change is happening. The science is sound. But plenty of people and organizations with various motives (all dubious) are spending millions to sow seeds of doubt among the American public.

Following on our in-depth series, How to Talk to a Climate Skeptic, Grist will launch an occasional feature that tracks the latest global warming denialisms and skeptics garbage, making sure to point readers to the real story.

The Skeptics Are Saying…

Jeff Jacoby The conservative columnist for the Boston Globe coughs up a huge hairball of climate disinformation in his July 1 piece, citing real climate scientists who purportedly doubt that mankind’s reliance on fossil fuels is warming the globe.

The Reality Is ...

The Boston Phoenix’s David S. Bernstein tears into Jacoby, noting that his column is full of the same horse manure being shopped around by the same small group of climate deniers, some of whom, it turns out, completely agree with the science of global warming. Go figure.

 

The Competitive Enterprise Institute claims that the EPA suppressed an internal report raising serious doubts about the science of global warming. The free-market think tank says longtime EPA staffer Al Carlin was told to shut up when his work cast doubts on the science used to justify the agency’s finding that CO2 emissions pose a threat and, therefore, should be regulated under the Clean Air Act. Sadly, CBSNews.com and too many others picked the story up and ran rather one-sided reports. Now, unsurprisingly, conservative lawmakers are demanding an investigation.

Grist’s Jon Hiskes called up CEI to hear their side of things. Well, there’s nothing to it.  Carlin is an economist, not a climatologist, and the EPA says its managers went out of their way to give Carlin a platform for his skepticism. In the end, he was told to butt out because, well, he’s an economist trying to weigh in on a scientific report. And as for the science in Carlin’s document, turns out it’s full of holes too, according to a detailed assessment by REAL NASA CLIMATE EXPERT Gavin Schmidt. Newsweek gets in on the debunking too, while Media Matters dissects the shoddy reporting of the CEI allegations. And don’t miss this great TPM piece.

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  1. Cacaoatl's avatar

    Cacaoatl Posted 5:53 pm
    02 Jul 2009

    My favorite is the claim that global warming/climate change is a conspiracy or a hoax: I like to point such deniers to this website: http://www.globalwarmingarchive.com/Timeline.aspx . They do an excellent job tracing the history of news reports on global warming.
  2. Teuthis Posted 4:47 am
    03 Jul 2009

    Here's another denial pitch: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124597505076157449.html<!--NOVELL_REWRITER_ON-->"The number of skeptics is swelling everywhere."Judging by the comments there, though, it seems to be preaching to the choir.
  3. Clifford Wells's avatar

    Clifford Wells Posted 1:29 pm
    03 Jul 2009

    As to the first subject, there is quite a bit of interest on the fact that so far, the modelers have mispredicted the global warming effect pretty badly.  This is a valid claim.  Some aspects such as ice melt and Arctic warming were horribly underpredicted.  Others, such as effects on hurricane intensity, were wildly overpredicted.  None of this invalidates any basis for climate change and global warming, but shows how much more we have yet to do to fix the models - and also shows that we need reductions in CO2 quicker than we thought. Too often people thing that models have to "show reality" when in fact they are just tools, and best used in comparative scenarios because absolute outcomes are not as important as the relative ones.  Many of the mainstream folks make the datal assumption that models have to be precise and accurate.  They'll instead say "look, you can't even predict tomorrow's weather!"  Of course, the weather is modeled by about a hundred different super-computers around the globe.  Nobody reads the disclaimer that any model outcomes should be used as guidance and not fact -- although NOAA and NASA are getting better about this. On such subjects as different ways to model things, there are many specialties and aspects and it is correct, there have been some HUGE fights among scientists about the right way to do things, like using parametric monitoring instead of any stochastic or determinant model at all.  But the concept of whether the Earth has been warming since the Industrial Age, over the long haul, is pretty much accepted by the scientific community. Where we failed was to explain how these models should be interpreted.  The media doesn't want to mess with all the the mumbo-humbo, assuming that most people are dumb jackasses, and will report that "the sea level will rise by "x" feet by "y" date.  Well that's just plain stupid, yet we promote it!  We're the ones shooting ourselves in the foot!  This is nearly an out of control situation, and the deniers love picking that kind of stuff to death. I don't think you can solve the problem by listing denier claims and refutations side by side, as it doesn't address the fundamental, root problem.  I find all this rather intruiging, because some of the early dispersion models were created so that Big Business could emit more pollution into the atmosphere, while not poisoning grandma.  Those models were considered a success back in the day (the late 70s and early 80s).  Did you ever notice that when models show the need for draconian reductions, those models all the sudden become "bad"?  LOL, now you're catching on.Spatial and temporal variation is a b!tch.
    1. Brudaimonia Posted 1:41 pm
      04 Jul 2009

      Clifford,A former professor used to say, "All models are wrong, but some are useful."If the question is, "Are the GCMs 100% accurate?" then the answer is, "Of course not.  They're models."But the important question is, "Are the GCMs accurate enough to warrant GHG reductions?"  It certainly looks that way.  Let's remember that the models are based largely on physical laws and that there are a number of validations that test their fitness (see here).Even given the models' complexity, climate assessments such as the IPCC's give ranges, rather than one value, for their predictions.  For example, the AR4 gave a sea level rise range of 0.18 to 0.59 meters over this century.  This range encompasses smaller ranges for each of six emissions scenarios.  So if the media throws out one value, it's because the media is more interested in getting your attention than being scientifically meticulous.Finally, we have observations of what has already happened.  It doesn't take a model to know that 11 of the 12 years from 1995-2006 were the warmest in the instrumental record, as the AR4 reported.  It doesn't take a model to see the coral reef bleaching that has already occurred.And it doesn't take a model to accept basic, undeniable facts: some gases have the property of letting through solar radiation but trapping infrared radiation.  These gases, some of whose atoms had previously been buried in the Earth, have been emitted into the atmosphere nonstop since the Industrial Revolution and are now in higher concentrations.It's just a matter of people accepting reality and taking responsibility for their actions, even if that might not be the most politically expedient thing to do.  Even if it means that they have to admit that they were wrong.
      1. Clifford Wells's avatar

        Clifford Wells Posted 3:12 pm
        04 Jul 2009

        Agreed, and I hope you didn't get the impression that I was aganst the concept of global warming in the least.  I simply find it intriguing, since models are the only tool we can use for predicting things in future years such as 2020, 2050, and 2100.  The concepts of "feedback loops" are inherent only to modelers, and often are taken to mean something else - but the fact is, that modelers invented the term to describe when warming reaches a threshhold at which methane (or whatever process) will dramatically increase.  There are several more modeling terms used in common AGW-speak as well.  I agree with what you have to say, and thanks.
  4. Delay And Deny's avatar

    Delay And Deny Posted 11:30 am
    04 Jul 2009

     The AGW side has won.They convinced society to expend vast amounts of resources on its proposals; clearly they have become the accepted paradigm.Standard argumentation at this point is irrelevent, since we know from Kuhn that paradigms are like fashion.   Arguing about AGW now would be like arguing to an 11 year old girl that Jonas Brothers is a really crappy band.  You may be right, but no one will listen to you. 
  5. mustang68 Posted 1:05 pm
    04 Jul 2009

    When I listen in on climate change debate or even talk to my school friends about this problem we get tired of the same old point the finger mentality, or blame your political opponent. You can debate this all you want, when it comes down to it our generation, generation "y" that is we just want alternative resources sun, wind, and hybrid vehicles. Now don't get me wrong climate change has been around for years and scientist from NASA or climatologist can tell you that. The message we want to get across is pollution in general can cause great harm to ourselves and the environment so why not cut back. OK, OK I know the Prius looks like a shoe and flat out small, ugly, and is it cost effective? But just by doing little things such as turning off lights, using a fan instead of A/C, even just turning the T.v. off and going for a walk at night can cut back by 10% on your energy use in the home and save money. If you can't or don't want to follow the pack that's up to you not everybody agrees and likes to get preached to, that's why this country is great and the economy will always point the right way. Wether you like it or not supply and demand is the foundation for our entire economy.
  6. Des Emery Posted 6:12 pm
    05 Jul 2009

    Mustang68 simplifies matters to the point of irrelevance. The Law of Supply and Demand can only be applied properly where there is no interference in its use as a "foundation" stone. As, for instance, by having  the slick oil of "advertising" greasing the way. Or, by letting "fashion" dictate which aspect of the stone is favoured (see the prior comment about the Jonas Bros.)All in all, the "economy" is the last reason that should be considered as a determining factor in "doing the right thing for the sake of doing the right thing."
    1. Clifford Wells's avatar

      Clifford Wells Posted 6:53 pm
      05 Jul 2009

      I think Mustang has a point that we do lots of "finger pointing" but you had a valid comment as well, Des.  You're talking past each other maybe? The way most laws such as the Clean Air Act are written, there is consideration of new technology costs which is mandated to be in every rule, such as for new car standards or BACT and other alphabet soup prescriptions for industry.  But the overal effect on the ecomomy is NEVER taken into consideration -- with one exception, which is during a national emergency such as a war or a fuel crisis. But hark, that's exactly what the deniers are saying -- that the overal effect of "cap 'n' trade" would be thousands of dollars per taxpayer and billions for industry, while we're in the middle of a hopeless recession.  That's not a salient or pertainent argument. Let me help you here, if the EPA said that all coal powered generating facilities had to pump their stack exhaust into the deep rocks, as BACT, then yes this would be a relevant argument.  So far they have not done that.I do tend to agree with Des Emory that there is no such thing as classical supply and demand.  It's more regulated, sujected to futures trading and hedges, and works by game theory and behavioral science rather than by anything so simple as just "supply and demand."  Many price structures simply defy gravity.  Toto, I don't think we're in Kansas City anymore.
  7. Sparticcuuss Posted 7:18 am
    06 Jul 2009

    It's kind of ridiculous to think that climate change isn't happening, but it might not just be faulty news reports that's making people think that way.  Ever head of "The Vanishing Face of Gaia: A Final Warning,"by James Lovelock?  It makes it seem like climate change is mother earth's revenge on mankind; it's not really all that hard to disagree with.
  8. georgiact Posted 8:00 pm
    08 Jul 2009

    Let's see...Global temp declining for 8 yearsOcean temp declining for 3 yearsSea level falling for 3 years"More than 90 percent of the world's glaciers are growing" Robert W. FelixAll while CO2 increased over 5% since 2000.Yes, CO2 is a problem.  Yes, CO2 is a problem.  Yes, CO2 is a problem 'cause the GC Models tell me so!I've tried to have a rational argument with some of my co-workers that believe in AGW.  You can't debate with someone that is so emotionally tied to a result because they can't allow themselves to consider any other point of view.  The cannot risk taking an honest look at their beliefs for fear that they may be wrong.  If wrong, their entire foundatation as a person will crumble.  That's too scary to face.  I understand their dilema.  So, they cite the IPCC and the EPA and say that "most experts say" yada yada yads, but they will never engage in an honest discussion about the science and the data available.  I had the courage to to... It is quite liberating.
    1. nobenno Posted 11:53 am
      09 Jul 2009

      That certainly is interesting Georgiact. I remain unconvinced that roach baiting sock puppetry will help the environment and improve the quality of life for the generations following us.
  9. Username's avatar

    Username Posted 10:19 am
    14 Jul 2009

    We really need to do something about this issue.

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